Polydamas
- A Trojan, son of Panthous and friend of Hector, Ov. M. 12, 547; id. H. 5, 94.—Hence,
- B Pō̆lydămantēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Polydamas: arma, Sil. 12, 212.—
- II A famous athlete, Val. Max. 9, 12, 10 ext.
Polidamas, multarum amator, multigamus. Persius ‘an mihi Polidamas et Trojades Labeonem’
➳ la syllabe Po- qqf. longue chez les poètes.
(Πολυδάμας). (1) Son of Panthoüs and Phrontis. He was a Trojan hero, a friend of Hector, and brother of Euphorbus (Il. xvi. 534).
(2) Of Scotussa in Thessaly, son of Nicias, conquered in the Pancratium at the Olympic Games in Ol. 93, B.C. 408. His size was immense, and the most marvellous stories are related of his strength, how he killed without arms a huge and fierce lion on Mount Olympus, and how he stopped a chariot at full gallop. His reputation led the Persian king, Darius Ochus, to invite him to his court, where he performed similar feats (Pausan. vi. 5, 4; vii. 27, 6).
(3) Of Pharsalus in Thessaly. He was intrusted by his fellow-citizens, about B.C. 375, with the supreme government of their native town. He afterward entered into a treaty with Iason of Pherae. On the murder of Iason in 370, his brother Polyphron put to death Polydamas ( Hellen. vi. 1, 2).