malevolus

mălĕvŏlus (mălĭv-), a, um, adj. [male-volo], ill-disposed towards any one, disaffected, envious, spiteful, malevolent.

• I Adj. with dat., or in with acc. (class.): si omnibus est malevolus, Cic. Fam. 2, 17, 7: Cato in me turpiter fuit malevolus, id. Att. 7, 2, 7.—Transf., of things: sermones, Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 10.—
• II Substt.
• • A Mă-lĕvŏlus, i, m., an ill-disposed person, a foe, an enemy: omnium malevolorum, iniquorum, invidiosorum animos frangerem, Cic. Balb. 25, 56: et invidi et malevoli et lividi, id. Tusc. 4, 12, 28.—
  • B Mălĕvŏla, ae, f., a female enemy, foe: mea inimica et malevola, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 181 (390).
• —Hence, mălĕvŏlē, adv., malevolently (late Lat.), Aug. in Psa. 68, Serm. 27.

malevolus (malivolus), a, um (male u. volo), übelgesinnt gegen jmd., abgeneigt, gehässig, mißgünstig, alci, Cic.: in alqm, Cic.: summorum hominum malevoli de me sermones, Cic. – Superl. malevolentissimus, s. malevolēns. – subst., malevolī, ōrum, m., Übelgesinnte, Mißgünstige, et invidi et malevoli et lividi, Cic. Tusc. 4, 28: omnium malevolorum, iniquorum, invidiosorum animos frangerem, Cic. Balb. 56: u. malevola, die Übelgesinnte, Mißgünstige, huius amica, mea inimica et malevola, Plaut. Poen. 393. – ➳ Über die Schreibung malivolus s. Ritschl opusc. 2, 562. Wagner Ter. heaut. prol. 16.

malevolus [CL] 1 ill-willed, malevolent: a (of person, mind, or thought); b (of action); c (of astr. body). a 738 si quis ‥ contra praeceptum meum ‥ malibolo animo contraire temptaverit ‥ CS 159; 804 Spiritus Sanctus in malivolam animam non intrat Alcuin Ep. 293; infamiam de quadam pertinaci et ~a ejusdem gentis regina ortam fuisse Asser Alf. 13; 1295 quidem malivoli bonorum ‥ detentores Reg. Cant. I 37; tunc esset insipiens artifex vel invidus aut malivolus Lutterell Occam 104.  b per immissiones malivolas Avesb. 310; 1494 quod ‥ omnia malivola inter eos pendencia ‥ remittentur imperpetuum Doc. Bev. 102.  c nisi planeta malivolus habuerit dominium super nativitatem infirmi Rob. Angl. (II) 165; cave ne luna sit pessima, i.~e. eclipsata vel malivola seu turbata Bacon V 156; si ‥ dominus ascendens fuerit in domo mortis conjunctus Marti aut Saturno, corporaliter vel saltem per aspectum malivolum, non oportet de vita sperare N. Lynn Kal. 221. 2 (as sb m.) ill-willed man, malevolent person. non procedebat ex apostolorum justitia, sed ex malivolorum nequitia Anselm (Praesc. 12) II 285; malivoli quique malignitati frena laxaverant R. Cold. Cuthb. 64 p. 127; thesaurus ad extraneos, ne dicamus nostros malivolos, asportatur Ad. Mur. Chr. 145; malivolus quidam et infaustus in dicta existens abathia Strecche Hen. V 162.

mălĕvŏlus (13) (mălĭ-), a, um, mal disposé, envieux, malveillant : Cic. Fam. 2, 17, 7 ; 3, 10, 10 ; Att. 7, 2, 7 || subst. m. , personne mal intentionnée, jaloux : Cic. Balbo 56 ; Tusc. 4, 28 || subst. f. , Pl. Pœn. 262.

malevolus , a, um. adj.
恨人者。

Suggest a Translation
See an image

malevolus (maliv-) adj.

• male+1 VOL-, ill-disposed, disaffected, spiteful, malevolent, in omnīs: in me turpiter: rumores, T.—As substm., an ill-disposed person, foe, enemy: omnes.