shock
shock
subs.
Blow: P. and V. πληγή, ἡ, V. πλῆγμα, τό.
Wound: P. and V. τραῦμα.
Shock the feelings: P. and V. ἔκπληξις, ἡ.
Earthquake shock: P. and V. σεισμός, ὁ, γῆς σεισμός, ὁ, V. σεισμὸς χθονός, ὁ.
Suffer from shock (of earthquake), v.: P. σείεσθαι, κινεῖσθαι, V. σεισθῆναι σάλῳ (Eur. I.T. 46).
There was a shock of earthquake: P. ἔσεισε (absol.).
Shock of battle: Ar. and P. σύνοδος, ἡ, V. συμβολή, ἡ.
Sudden excitation of feeling: P. σεισμός, ὁ (Plat. Legg. 791a).
Fear: P. and V. φόβος, ὁ ; see fear.
subs.
Blow: P. and V. πληγή, ἡ, V. πλῆγμα, τό.
Wound: P. and V. τραῦμα.
Shock the feelings: P. and V. ἔκπληξις, ἡ.
Earthquake shock: P. and V. σεισμός, ὁ, γῆς σεισμός, ὁ, V. σεισμὸς χθονός, ὁ.
Suffer from shock (of earthquake), v.: P. σείεσθαι, κινεῖσθαι, V. σεισθῆναι σάλῳ (Eur. I.T. 46).
There was a shock of earthquake: P. ἔσεισε (absol.).
Shock of battle: Ar. and P. σύνοδος, ἡ, V. συμβολή, ἡ.
Sudden excitation of feeling: P. σεισμός, ὁ (Plat. Legg. 791a).
Fear: P. and V. φόβος, ὁ ; see fear.
shock
v. trans.
Horrify: P. and V. ἐκπλήσσειν.
Offend: P. and V. λῡπεῖν.
Disgust: P. ἀηδίαν παρέχειν (dat.); see disgust.
Frighten: P. and V. φοβεῖν ; see frighten.
Be shocked at: P. χαλεπῶς φέρειν (acc.), P. and V. ἄχθεσθαι (dat.), ἐκπλήσσεσθαι (dat.).
v. trans.
Horrify: P. and V. ἐκπλήσσειν.
Offend: P. and V. λῡπεῖν.
Disgust: P. ἀηδίαν παρέχειν (dat.); see disgust.
Frighten: P. and V. φοβεῖν ; see frighten.
Be shocked at: P. χαλεπῶς φέρειν (acc.), P. and V. ἄχθεσθαι (dat.), ἐκπλήσσεσθαι (dat.).
SHOCK
s. Collision concussion Vid:
Conflict (of enemies) Vid:
Offence offensio: injuria: contumelia. [SYN. in OFFENCE.]
A pile of sheaves *acervus.
A shagged dog *canis aquaticus (Liv.).
s. Collision concussion Vid:
Conflict (of enemies) Vid:
Offence offensio: injuria: contumelia. [SYN. in OFFENCE.]
A pile of sheaves *acervus.
A shagged dog *canis aquaticus (Liv.).
v. To shake Vid:
To offend Vid.
To offend Vid.
shock (subs.):
I. A violent collision of bodies; a concussion:
1. conflictus, ūs (a dashing violently together; v. rarely found except in abl.): by the s. and friction of stones, c. atque tritu lapidum, Cic. N. D. 2, 9, fin.: by the s. of the clouds (in thunder), nubium conflictu, id. Div. 2, 19, 44.
2. conflictio (v. rare): Quint. 3, 6, 6.
3. conflictātio (only of the s. of hostile armies: v. rare): the s. of the two armies, duorum exercituum c., Gell. 15, 18.
4. concursus, ūs, m. (chiefly used of the s. made by the rushing together of two hostile parties): the s. of battle, praelii c., Nep. Thras. 1: as soon as their arms clashed in the first s., ut primo statim c. increpuere arma, Liv. 1, 25, init.: to be shaken by the violence of the tempests and by the s. of calamities, vi tempestatum et c. calamitatum labefactari, Cic. Fam. 5, 13, init.
5. impĕtus, ūs, m.: when the force of it and the powerful s. hath shivered (the cloud), ubi comminuit vis ejus et i. acer, Lucr. 6, 128. Esp. of the s. of battle: the rush and s. of armed men, incursio atque i. armatorum, Cic. Caec. 15, 44: to bear up against such violent s.s of the winds, tantos i. ventorum sustinere, Caes. B. G. 3, 13, med.
6. collīsus (extr. rare: to be avoided): Plin. 9, 35, 56.
7. impulsus, ūs, m. (chiefly in abl.): not only by the s. of shields and the collision of the bodies, etc., non solum i. scutorum neque conflictu corporum, etc., Cic. Caec. 13, 43: that flame is set in motion not by a s. from another body, etc., is ardor non alieno im. movetur, etc., id. N. D. 2, 12, 32.
II. A blow; esp. in phr., to give or receive a s.: expr. by verb:
1. lăbĕfacto, 1: to give a s. to any one's dignity, alicujus dignitatem l., Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 44: to give a s. to any one's credit, alicujus fidem l., Liv. 24, 20, fin.: his mind received a severe s., *mens vehementer labefactata est: he received so severe a s., that, etc., *ita vehementer labefactatus est, ut, etc.
2. concŭtio, ssi, ssum, 3 (to shake to the very foundations): to give a s. to the republic, c. rempublicam, Cic. Phil. 2, 42, 109: he gave a severe s. to the Lacaedemonian power, opes Lacaedemoniorum concussit, Nep. Epam. 6: the resources of the enemy having received a s., concussis hostium viribus, Vell. 2, 121: the fidelity of the Transrhenani having received a s., concussa fide Transrhenanorum, Tac. H. 5, 25.
III. Impression or feeling of disgust: perh. offensio, or expr. by offendo, di, sum, 3: v.TO SHOCK (I. and II.).
IV. An electrical s.: perh. *ictus ēlectrĭcus.
V. Shock of an earthquake:
1. concussio, ōnis, f. (used of the shaking produced by an earthquake): a mighty s. which has buried two cities, c. vasta, quae duas suppressit urbes, Sen. Q. N. 6, 25, fin.
2. succussio (a quaking of the earth): it is a s. when the earth is shaken and moved up and down, s. est cum terra quatitur et sursum ac deorsum movetur, Sen. Q. N. 6, 21, med.
3. usu. better expr. by verb concŭtio, 3: the theatre receiving a severe s. from an earthquake, concusso terrae motu theatro, Suet. Ner. 20.
4. usu. terrae mōtus may be precise enough: v.EARTHQUAKE .
VI. Of corn: v.SHEAF .
I. A violent collision of bodies; a concussion:
1. conflictus, ūs (a dashing violently together; v. rarely found except in abl.): by the s. and friction of stones, c. atque tritu lapidum, Cic. N. D. 2, 9, fin.: by the s. of the clouds (in thunder), nubium conflictu, id. Div. 2, 19, 44.
2. conflictio (v. rare): Quint. 3, 6, 6.
3. conflictātio (only of the s. of hostile armies: v. rare): the s. of the two armies, duorum exercituum c., Gell. 15, 18.
4. concursus, ūs, m. (chiefly used of the s. made by the rushing together of two hostile parties): the s. of battle, praelii c., Nep. Thras. 1: as soon as their arms clashed in the first s., ut primo statim c. increpuere arma, Liv. 1, 25, init.: to be shaken by the violence of the tempests and by the s. of calamities, vi tempestatum et c. calamitatum labefactari, Cic. Fam. 5, 13, init.
5. impĕtus, ūs, m.: when the force of it and the powerful s. hath shivered (the cloud), ubi comminuit vis ejus et i. acer, Lucr. 6, 128. Esp. of the s. of battle: the rush and s. of armed men, incursio atque i. armatorum, Cic. Caec. 15, 44: to bear up against such violent s.s of the winds, tantos i. ventorum sustinere, Caes. B. G. 3, 13, med.
6. collīsus (extr. rare: to be avoided): Plin. 9, 35, 56.
7. impulsus, ūs, m. (chiefly in abl.): not only by the s. of shields and the collision of the bodies, etc., non solum i. scutorum neque conflictu corporum, etc., Cic. Caec. 13, 43: that flame is set in motion not by a s. from another body, etc., is ardor non alieno im. movetur, etc., id. N. D. 2, 12, 32.
II. A blow; esp. in phr., to give or receive a s.: expr. by verb:
1. lăbĕfacto, 1: to give a s. to any one's dignity, alicujus dignitatem l., Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 44: to give a s. to any one's credit, alicujus fidem l., Liv. 24, 20, fin.: his mind received a severe s., *mens vehementer labefactata est: he received so severe a s., that, etc., *ita vehementer labefactatus est, ut, etc.
2. concŭtio, ssi, ssum, 3 (to shake to the very foundations): to give a s. to the republic, c. rempublicam, Cic. Phil. 2, 42, 109: he gave a severe s. to the Lacaedemonian power, opes Lacaedemoniorum concussit, Nep. Epam. 6: the resources of the enemy having received a s., concussis hostium viribus, Vell. 2, 121: the fidelity of the Transrhenani having received a s., concussa fide Transrhenanorum, Tac. H. 5, 25.
III. Impression or feeling of disgust: perh. offensio, or expr. by offendo, di, sum, 3: v.
IV. An electrical s.: perh. *ictus ēlectrĭcus.
V. Shock of an earthquake:
1. concussio, ōnis, f. (used of the shaking produced by an earthquake): a mighty s. which has buried two cities, c. vasta, quae duas suppressit urbes, Sen. Q. N. 6, 25, fin.
2. succussio (a quaking of the earth): it is a s. when the earth is shaken and moved up and down, s. est cum terra quatitur et sursum ac deorsum movetur, Sen. Q. N. 6, 21, med.
3. usu. better expr. by verb concŭtio, 3: the theatre receiving a severe s. from an earthquake, concusso terrae motu theatro, Suet. Ner. 20.
4. usu. terrae mōtus may be precise enough: v.
VI. Of corn: v.
shock (v.):
I. In active sense, to strike with horror or disgust:
1. offendo, di, sum, 3: v.TO OFFEND .
2. percŭtio, ssi, ssum, 3: he was s.'d by a most cruel letter, percussus est atrocissimis litteris, Cic. Fam. 9, 25.
3. percello, cŭli, culsum, 3 (v. rare): Tac.
4. expr. by circuml., horrore, formidine afficere: v.TO HORRIFY .
II. In passive sense, to be s.'d: expr. by visu obstŭpesco, pui, 3 (to stand aghast): or visu rĕfŭgio, fūgi, 3: v.TO SHRINK FROM , RECOIL . Sometimes commoveri, permoveri, may serve, being applicable to any strong emotion: the whole state was greatly s.'d at his death, *magnopere commota est tota civitas ejus interitu, etc.
I. In active sense, to strike with horror or disgust:
1. offendo, di, sum, 3: v.
2. percŭtio, ssi, ssum, 3: he was s.'d by a most cruel letter, percussus est atrocissimis litteris, Cic. Fam. 9, 25.
3. percello, cŭli, culsum, 3 (v. rare): Tac.
4. expr. by circuml., horrore, formidine afficere: v.
II. In passive sense, to be s.'d: expr. by visu obstŭpesco, pui, 3 (to stand aghast): or visu rĕfŭgio, fūgi, 3: v.