σάββατον
σάββατον, ου (τὸ) [βᾰ]
1 le sabbat, jour de repos chez les Juifs, Jos. A.J. 1, 1, 1 ; NT. Luc. 13, 14, etc. ; au pl. τὰ σάββατα, NT. Matth. 28, 1 ; Marc. 2, 23, etc. m. sign. ||
2 p. ext. au pl. τὰ σάββατα, la semaine, NT. Matth. 28, 1 ; Marc. 16, 2 et 9 ; Luc. 18, 12, etc. ||
➳ Dat. pl. irrég. σάββασι, Anth. 5, 160.
σάββατον, τό, das hebr. Schabbat, Sabbath, Ruhe, Ruhetag ; – τὰ σάββατα, die Woche, Sp. – S. auch σάββατ.
Strong 4521
†
1. the seventh day of the week, the sabbath
(a) the sing. form -ον, τὸ σ.: Mt 12:8, Mk 2:27, Lk 6:5,
(b) as most freq. in LXX (v. Swete, Mk., 17; Thackeray, Gr., 35) the pl. form, τὰ σ. (v. supr. on the Aram. form. There is also an analogy in the names of other festivals, τ. ἐγκαίνια, ἄζυμα, etc.): Mt 28:1, Col 2:16; ἡ ἡμέρα τῶν σ. (Ex 20:8, al.), Lk 4:16, Ac 13:14 16:13; dat. pl. (in LXX -τοις, but I Mac 2:38 as in NT) by metaplasmus (Bl., § 9, 3), σάββασι, Mt 12:1, 5, 10-12 Mk 1:21 2:23 3:2, 4, Lk 4:31 6:2.
2. seven days, a week;
(a) the sing. form: πρώτη σαββάτσυ, Mk 16:9; δὶς τοῦ σ. (Bl., § 35, 4; 36, 13), Lk 18:12; κατὰ μίαν σαββάτου, I Co 16:2; pl., σ. τρία, Ac 17:2 R, mg. (but v. supr.);
(b) the pl. form: ἡ μία τῶν σ. (where the gen. = μετὰ τά; Soph., Lex., 43a), Mt 28:1, Mk 16:2, Lk 24:1, Jo 20:1, 19, Ac 20:7