Pyramus
- the lover of Thisbe, who, on account of her supposed death, stabbed himself under a mulberry-tree, Ov. M. 4, 55 sq. — Hence,
- II Pȳrămĕus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pyramus, Pyramian: arbor, i.e. the mulberry-tree, Ser. Samm. 29, 553.
- a river in Cilicia, now the Jaihān, Mel. 1, 13, 1; Plin. 5, 27, 22, § 91; Cic. Fam. 3, 1, 1; Curt. 3, 4, 7; 3, 7, 5.
PY´RAMUS (Πύραμος,), one of the great rivers of Asia Minor, which has its sources in Cataonia near the town of Arabissus. (Strab. 1. p. 53, 14. p. 675.) For a time it passes under ground, but then comes forward again as a navigable river, and forces its way through a glen of Mount Taurus, which in some parts is so narrow that a god can leap across it. (Strab. 12. p. 536.) Its course, which until then had been south, now turns to the south-west, and reaches the sea st Mallus in Cilicia. This river is deep and rapid (Tzetz. ad Lycoph. 440); its average breadth was 1 stadium (Xenoph. Anab. 1.4.1), but it carried with it such a quantity of mud, that, according to an ancient oracle, its deposits were one day to reach the island of Cyprus, and thus unite it with the mainland. (Strab. l. c.; Eustath. ad Dionys, 867.) Stephanus B. (s. v.) states that formerly this river had been called Leucosyrus. (Comp. Scylax, p. 40; Ptol. 5.8.4; Plin. Nat. 5.22; Pomp. Mela, 1.13; Curtius (Curt. 3.7; Arrian, Arr. Anab. 2.5.8.) Its modern name is Seihun or Jechun.
[L.S](Πύραμος). See Thisbe.
(Πύραμος). Now the Jihan; a large river in Asia Minor, rising in the Anti-Taurus range in Cappadocia, and flowing southwest through Cilicia until it falls into the sea near Mallus. It was also called Leucosȳrus from the Leucosyri, who lived on its banks.
- in Cilicia: Apollod. 3.1.1