cyma
- a young sprout of a cabbage; neutr., Lucil. ap. Non. p. 195, 5; Col. 10, 129; fem., id. 11, 3, 24; 12, 54, 3; Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 137 sq.; 20, 9, 35, § 90 al.—
- II A hollow sphere, spherical layer, stratum: quarum (naturarum) circa ... centron, aquae primum, aërisque sequens, tertium ignis cyma commemorant, Mart. Cap. 8, § 814 Kopp ad loc.; cf. the context.
impediebant ‥ gressum arbusti flagella et ~e intuitum
accipimus ~as sambuci et terimus ‥ et ‥ crispellas facimus ad comedendum
361. 1: simarum sambuci
melee folia et ~e amaram habent qualitatem
non licebit ‥ Thome ‥ succidere istas arbores ‥ per profundum, viz.oke, asshe etcrabtre ‥; set debet amputare ~as ipsorum ad usum suum
cum arboribus eciam vento prostratis et scimis et ramis quarumcumque arborum decetero dandarum extraneis
nomina herbarum: ‥ hec †cuna, A.croppe ‥, hec ~a,the crop of a tre : ‘cima caput virge; verborum gloria sema’
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CYMA(κῦμα), in architecture, an ogee, a wave-shaped moulding, consisting of two curves, the one concave and the other convex. There were two forms, the cyma recta, which was concave above and convex below, thus, , and the cyma reversa, which was convex above and concave below, thus, . The diminutive cymatium or cumatium (κυμάτιον) is the more common name. The original form of the cymatium was, however, a simple hollow (the cavetto), thus . This was called the cymatium Doricum, and the other the cymatium Lesbicum.(Aesch. Fr. 70, ed. Dindorf; Böckh, Corp. lnscr. vol. 1. p. 284; Vitr. 3.5.7, 4.1.7-Z3, 4.3-Z2, § § 6, 8, iv, 6.2, 5.3, 5; Phot. 565, 18; Etym. M. p. 749, 38; Gruter, Inscr. p. ccvii.; Müller, Archöl. d. Kunst, § 274, Mauch, Gr. und Röm. Bauord. pp. 6, 7: for examples, see the profiles on pp. 492-3.)
[P.S] [J.M](κῦμα). In architecture, an ogee, a wave-shaped moulding, consisting of two curves, the one concave and the other convex. There were two forms—the cyma recta, which was concave above and convex below, and the cyma reversa, which was convex above and concave below. The diminutive cymatium or cumatium (κυμάτιον) is the more common name. The original form of the cymatium was, however, a simple hollow, the cavetto.