molaris

molāris, is, m.: a millstone; (meton.), a huge stone, 8.250. (mola)

mŏlāris, e, adj. [mola], of or belonging to a mill or to grinding, mill-.

• I Adj. (post-Aug.): molaris lapis, Plin. 36, 19, 30, § 137; Isid. 19, 10, 10: petrae molares, Grom. Vet. 401, 20: saxum, id. ib. 212, 9: lapis molaris, Vulg. Luc. 17, 2: deus, grinding, molar, id. Judic. 15, 19.—
• II Subst.: mŏlāris, is, m.
• • A A millstone; poet. for any large stone: ramis vastisque molaribus instat, Verg. A. 8, 250; Tac. H. 2, 22; Ov. M. 3, 59: lapis quasi molaris magnus, Vulg. Apoc. 18, 21; cf. Sen. Ep. 82, 25.—
  • B (Sc. dens.) A grinder, molar: interque molares Difficili crescente cibo, Juv. 13, 212: presso stridere molari, id. 6, 160: molares superiores (of horses’ teeth), Col. 6, 29, 4; Pall. 4, 13, 9.

molāris, e (mola), I) zum Mühlstein gehörig, aus Mühlstein (als Steinart), Mühlstein-, 1) eig.: lapis, Mühlstein (als Steinart), Quint. 2, 19, 3. Vulg. Luc. 17, 2 u. apoc. 18, 21. Gromat. vet. 406, 20. Isid. orig. 19, 10, 10: silex molaris, Prud. psych. 418: lapides molares, Veget. mul. 3, 28, 5 u. 5, 48, 2: petrae molares, Gromat. vet. 401, 20: ex saxo silice aut molari od. vel molari, ibid. 212, 9 u. 242, 16: termini lapidei alii saxei alii molares, ibid. 214, 4 sq. – subst., molāris, is, Abl. ī, m., der Mühlstein (als Steinart), Plin. 36, 137 u. 174. – 2) übtr., so groß wie ein Mühlstein, saxa, Felsblöcke, Sen. ep. 82, 24. – subst., molāris, is, m., der Steinblock, Felsblock, Ov. met. 3, 59: Plur., Verg. Aen. 8, 250. Tac. hist. 2, 22. Sidon. epist. 2, 2, 19. – II) zum Mahlen (Zermalmen) gehörig, dens, Backzahn, Stockzahn, Vulg. iudic. 15, 19 u. (Plur.) Isid. orig. 11, 1, 52. – subst., molāris, is, Abl. ī, m., der Backzahn, Sing. bei Iuven. 5, 160: Plur. bei Iuven. 13, 212. Terent. Maur. 118. Vulg. prov. 30, 14 u. Ioël 1, 6: molares superiores, der Pferde, Colum. 6, 29, 4. Pallad. 4, 13, 9.

1 molaris [CL] 1 (as adj) of a millstone. gelu quoque durissimum eam [terram] ‥ perdurans constrinxit, adeo ut glacies ~em excederet spissitudinem M. Par. Min. I 23; pars illa ‥ que similiter movetur super paxillum basis motu ~i Wallingf. Rect. 416. 2 molar, that grinds: a (lapis or petra ~is)millstone or whetstone. b (dens ~is) molar-tooth, grinder. a tandem infixo ~i lapide ictus in spinam crepuit Lib. Monstr. III 9; lapides ~es ‥ ubi grana ‥ comminuebat R. Cold. Godr. 68 (v. lapis 5b); 1240 facias habere J. de M. fabricanti quarellos nostros ‥ lapidem ~em Liberate 15 m. 23; 1296 injuste tenuerunt petras ~es in domibus suis SelPlMan 47; 1336 in ij paribus petrarum ~ium de Renys Cal. Scot. III 351; 1430 cariam lapides ~es et meremium pro reparacione molendini Feod. Durh. 70.  b ~es dentes [AS: tux] ‥ hominis xv solid’ estimantur (Quad) GAS 81; ex ictus hujus vehementia ‥ dentes ei ~es ceciderunt Gir. EH I 3 p. 232; ~is dens mandibule fundens aquam recreat membra Samsonis sicientis Ad. Dore Pictor 164; s1209 ut diebus singulis unum ex ~ibus excuterent dentibus M. Par. Maj. II 528. 3 that resembles a mill-rind, (her, crux ~is) cross moline. crux ~is seu bicornis potius quae et tricornis Spelman Asp. 102. 4 (as sb.) millstone. b (gen.) large stone. ~is, curnstanes GlP 864; ~es, milleston Teaching Latin I 142; 1314 in uno ~i empto ad molendinum de Schipston viij s. Comp. Worc. I 42; possit tibia super columpnam moveri motu ~is Wallingf. Rect. 410; 1372 in j magn’ molar’ jacent’ pro molendino aquatico de Wy, xl s. MinAc 900/5; far, mola, ~is [ME: mylston] WW.  b quanvis igitur extrema vi a Cesariensibus certaretur, multos ~es in ascendentes volventibus W. Malm. GR IV 380; nec desint crates sustinentes ~es [gl.: grant peres] eiciendos Neckam Ut. 104; castrum ‥ quod erat maximis et durissimis constructum ~ibus ‥ redactum est in favillas M. Par. Maj. V 36. 5 molar-tooth; b (gen.) tooth. ~es vel genuini, wangteþ Ælf. Gl. 157; c1050 maledictus sit in ‥ dentibus mordacibus, in labris sive molibus [? l. molaribus], in labiis (Excom) GAS 440 (= Text. Roff. f. 99); 10‥ ~es, cweornteþ WW; sic dementia ~es exacuerat ut quodlibet osseum, ligneum, ferreum facili ‥ negotio demoleret W. Malm. GP V 261; tertius dentium ordo commolit atque comminuit, unde et ~es vocantur J. Ford Serm. 50. 3; quedam animalia habent duas maneries tantum [dentium], sc. incisivos et mollares, ut oves et boves Ps.-Ric. Anat. 30; dencium tres sunt species: anteriores ‥ canini ‥ ~es qui dicuntur comminutivi Gad. 118v. 1; hic ~is, A. wangtotht WW.  b contra has ‥ beluas, quae rabidis ~ibus et venenosis genuinis inermes ‥ discerpere nituntur Aldh. VirgP 11; ~es, dentes GlC M 240; puerum in mortem intumescentem, cui virosos ~es anguis infixerat, erexit incolumem W. Malm. GP V 247; diviso ~i de quo dolor [sc. dentium] processit W. Cant. Mir. Thom. I 15; illudes [Christe] in illusione formato [sc. Satan];/ molares illius micatos avelles J. Howd. Cant. 169.

2 molaris [cf. CL moles] , of mass or volume. quod tanta foret racio repugnancie quod puncta forent simul quo ad suos situs, sicut quod quantitates ~es essent simul coextense Wycl. Log. III 42.

mŏlāris, (14) e (mola), de moulin : Plin. 36, 137 || -ris, is, m. , a) meule : Virg. En. 8, 250 ; Tac. H. 2, 22 ; b) pierre meulière : Isid. Orig. 19, 10, 10 ; c) dent molaire : Juv. 13, 212.

molaris , e. adj.
磨房者。Dens molaris 旁牙。Lapis molaris 磨石。

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molaris , is. m.
大石。旁牙。

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molāris is, m

• mola, a millstone, large stone: ramis vastisque molaribus instat, V., O., Ta.—A grinder, molar(sc. dens), Iu.