praeiudico

prae-jūdĭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to judge, pass sentence, or decide beforehand, to prejudge (class.).

• I Lit., in the judicial sphere: praejudicare de aliquo majore maleficio, Cic. Inv. 1, 20, 60; id. Verr. 2, 3, 65, § 153.—
• II Transf., apart from judicial lang.: de iis censores praejudicent, let the censors give their preliminary judgment (before the case is brought before the judges), Cic. Leg. 3, 20, 47.—
• • B To be injurious, prejudicial; with dat. (post-class.): res inter alios judicatae aliis non praejudicant, Dig. 42, 1, 63; 47, 10, 7: ingenuitati, Paul. Sent. 5, 3, 3; Ambros. in Luc. 3, 41.
• —Hence, praejūdĭcātus, a, um, P. a., decided beforehand, prejudged: praejudicatum eventum belli habetis, Liv. 42, 61: res, Cic. Clu. 17, 49: nihil, id. ib. 44, 124: opinio, a preconceived notion, prejudice, id. N. D. 1, 5, 10.—Sup.: vir praejudicatissimus, i.e. whose talents are already clearly ascertained, Sid. post Carm. 22.—
• • B Subst.: praejūdĭ-cātum, i, n.
  • • 1 Something decided beforehand, Liv. 26, 2.—
    • 2 A previous opinion, prepossession, = praejudicium postulo, ut ne quid huc praejudicati afferatis, Cic. Clu. 2, 6.

prae-iūdico, āvī, ātum, āre, über etwas ein vorgreifende-, vorläufige Entscheidung abgeben, einen vorgreifenden Spruch fällen, über etw. vorgreifend-, im voraus entscheiden, I) eig.: a) als gerichtl. t. t.: pr. de aliquo maiore maleficio, Cic. de inv. 1, 60; u. so Cic. Verr. 3, 153; de legg. 3, 47: re semel atque iterum praeiudicatā, Cic. Clu. 49: nihil praeiudicatum, Cic. Clu. 124. – Partiz. Perf. subst., praeiūdicātum, ī, n. = praeiudicium no. I, Cic. Clu. 6. – b) übtr., im Partic., praeiūdicātus, a, um, im voraus entschieden, -beurteilt, eventus belli pr., Liv. 42, 61, 3: opinio pr. eine vorgefaßte Meinung, ein Vorurteil, Cic. de nat. deor. 1, 10: vir praeiudicatissimus, von bereits völlig entschiedenem Talente, Sidon. post carm. 22. p. 250, 9 Luetjohann. – subst., praeiūdicātum, ī, n., etwas im voraus Entschiedenes, pro praeiudicato ferre (halten), Liv. 26, 2, 4. – II) meton., Eintrag tun, nachteilig sein, präjudizieren, m. Dat., Macer dig. 42, 1, 63 in. u.a. Ambros. in Luc. 3. § 41.

See: praejudicare

praejudico, as, are. n. (ei.)
先估。先斷。辦事。害。損。

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prae-iūdicō āvī, ātus, āre,

• to prejudge, decide beforehand: de hoc (homine): de iis censores praeiudicent, give preliminary judgment (before the case is heard by the judges).