ἀάατος

ἀάατος, ον, (ἀάω) in Il. ⏑ _ _ ⏑,

• not to be injured, inviolable, νῦν μοι ὄμοσσον ἀ. Στυγὸς ὕδωρ 14.271.
• • II in Od. ⏑ _ ⏑ ⏑, ἄεθλος ἀ. ἐκτετέλεσται 22.5, cf. 21.9, prob. unimpeachable, i.e. decisive.
  • III later, invincible, κάρτος ἀάᾰτος A.R. 2.77. (ἀάϝατος, cf. sq., Hsch.)

ἀάατος, (ἀάαω), unverletzlich, Hom. ἀάατον Στυγὸς ὕδωρ, Il. 14.271, das Wasser der Styx als Zeuge der unverbrüchlichen Eidschwüre der Götter ; κάρτος Ap.Rh. 2.77. Aber Od. 21.91 u. 22.5 erklärten einige Alte ἄεθλον ἀάατον den schädlichen, andere den unschädlichen Kampf ; richtiger vielleicht der unwiderruflich entscheidende, untrügliche, oder nach Buttmann Lexil. I p. 232 nicht verächtlich, ehrenwert, wie auch die Stelle der Il. gefaßt werden könnte.
[Il. ◡ – – ◡, sonst ◡ – ◡ ◡]

ἀάατος

[perh., with ἀ-1 for ἀν-1, ἀάϝατος, fr. ἀϝάω. See ἀάζω.]

Thus, not liable to ἄτη, that cannot be taken in vain, unimpeachable, decisive: ἀ̆άατον Στυγὸς ὕδωρ Il. 18.271: ἄεθλον ἀάατον Od. 21.91, ἄεθλος ἀάατος Od. 22.5.

ἀάατος (ἀϝάω): of doubtful meaning. —(1) inviolable (if α privative), νυν μοι ὄμοσσον ἀάᾱτον Στυγὸς ὕδωρ, Il. 14.271; cf. Στυγὸς ὕδωρ, ὅς τε μέγιστος| ὅρκος δεινότατός τε πέλει μακάρεσσι θεοῖσιν, Il. 15.37f.—(2) baleful (if α copulative), or mad, of the suitorsʼ contest with the bow, Od. 21.81 (echoed by Odysseus, Od. 22.5). —Signif. (2) may be assumed in Il. 14 instead of (1), representing the Styx as baleful to him who swears falsely in its name.

ἀάατος ἀάᾱτος from a_privat ἀάω.

• ἀάᾱτος: in Il. with penult. long, not to be injured, inviolable, νῦν μοι ὄμοσσον ἀάᾱτον Στυγὸς ὕδωρ, because the gods swore their most binding oaths thereby. ἀάατος from a_copul ἀάω.
• ἀάατος: in Od. with penult. short, hurtful, perilous, aweful; ἄεθλος ἀάατος.