caminus

cămīnus, i, m., = ἡ κάμινος [Germ. Kamin; Fr. cheminée; Engl. chimney], a furnace.

• I A smelting-furnace for the working of metals, a forge, Ov. M. 7, 106; Pers. 5, 10; Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 69; 35, 6, 16, § 35: crescunt (patrimonia) incude assiduā semperque ardente camino, i. e., by incessant labor, Juv. 14, 118.—
• • B Poet., the forge or smithy of Vulcan and the Cyclopes, under Aetna, Verg. A. 3, 580; 6, 630; 8, 418; Ov. F. 4, 473; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 237.—
• II A furnace for heating an apartment, Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 19; Suet. Vit. 8.—Hence,
• • B Meton. = ignis, fire: camino luculento uti, Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2; Hor. S. 1, 5, 81; Sen. Thyest. 766.—
  • C Prov.: oleum addere camino, to pour oil upon the fire, to aggravate an evil, Hor. S. 2, 3, 321.

camīnus, ī, m. (κάμινος), die Feuerstätte, I) der Feuerarbeiter, A) = der Schmelzofen, Ov. u. Pers. – B) die Schmiedeesse, Vulkans, Verg. u. Ov. – im Bilde, semper ardente camino, mit unablässigem Fleiße, Iuven. 14, 118. – Nbf. camīnum, ī, n., bildl., quod erat totum caminum sceleris, coquina malitiae, Augustin. serm. bei Mai Nov. patr. collect. tom. 1. p. 4. – II) der Zimmerherd, der Kamin zur Heizung des Zimmers (noch jetzt in Italien statt unserer Stubenöfen üblich), Hor. u. Suet. – meton., das Kaminfeuer, c. luculentus, Cic. – Sprichw., oleum addere camino, Öl ins Feuer gießen, d.i. das Übel vergrößern, Hor. sat. 2, 3, 321.

1 caminus [CL < κάμινος], ~a, ~ea, ~um 1 hearth, fireplace (incl. chimney). b grate. c fire, conflagration. labor et in facinus succendor, ut igne caminus R. Cant. Malch. III 158; 1171 in operatione ~i ad Clypeston’ xlvj s. et viij d. Pipe 51; hos [monachi] alliciunt et ad ~eas suas ‥ deliciis affluenter exhibent Map NC I 25 p. 40; 1198 pro plastro ad ~a et areas camerarum plastrandas RScacNorm II 310; imponunt temploque tholum domibusque caminum H. Avr. Hugh 491; 1237 ~um †~e [? l. camere] Cal. Liberate 265; 1238 fieri facias j ~um in camera illa turris Glouc’ ‥ in muro versus aulam predicte turris Cl 57; 1241 mantellum ~i ‥ prosterni et ‥ postea elargiri faciatis Liberate 15 m. 17; s1249 (v. capitellum 1a); 1259 circa ~um camere ‥ regis prosternendum et reficiendum et tuellum ejusdem ~i extra cum ferro ligandum et efforciandum Ac. Build. Hen. III 342; s1298 ~um regis ignem pestiferum eructavit, qui combussit aulam Ann. Worc. 536; 1304 pro factura j ~i in domo janitoris pro periculo incendii vitando MinAc 771/4 m. 6; aer ‥ debet desiccari cum igne et ~o Gad. 10. 1; 1335 quelibet camera habebit j ~um continentem v pedes infra mantellum et hoc de emplastro Reg. Ant. Ebor.; 1343 fuit terremotus adeo magnus quod quibusdam locis de Lyndesay lapides in ~is lapideis ‥ ceciderunt W. Merle 8; 13‥ nullus faciat ~um nisi de petris, tegulis vel de plaustris MGL I 258; 1371 j dorsor ‥ cum j tapeto pro ~o ignis Ac. Durh. 130; 1377 pro petris ‥ pro j ~o in eadem camera de novo facto Banstead 353 (cf. ib. 354: in factura j ~e); 1386 ~a pro defectu sustentacionis dirumpuntur IMisc 237/3 r. 5; hic ~us, a chymny WW; 1478 pro factura j ~i lutei Ac. Durh. 95; s1518 coquina nova: ‥ de novo facta in muris lapideis cum tribus focis in j ~o ac cum ij fornacibus et ebulliariis Reg. Butley 35.  b in aula ‥ j ~um ferreum FormMan 21; 1323 ij aundirnes et j ~um ferreum Rec. Leic. I 378; 1381 ~um de ferro Hal. Durh. 168; 1423 pro j chamino de ferro pro carbone Test. Ebor. III 69; Ferr. Kinloss 76 (v. crates 2c).  c 1381 precipitant edes, spoliant, dant atque camino Pol. Poems I 227. 2 a fiery furnace (w. ref. to Dan. iii). b goldsmith’s furnace. c forge or (?) chimney (in iron-foundry). d baker’s oven. e hearth (in salt-boilery). f hearth (in malt-kiln). g (?) stone for chimney. a pueros quod [v. l. quos] flamma camini / torribus innocuis coxit Aldh. VirgV 384.  b aurifaber habeat ~um in summo perforatum, ut possit fumus per †cunctos [v. l. certos] meatus evaporare Neckam Ut. 117.  c malleus in ferrum peditat, stridente camino Æthelwulf Abb. 281; 1409 in stipendio J. G. facientis les blomeharthes et ~um forgee Ac. Forge Durh. 518.  d pistor ‥ panes ‥ in ~o deposuit R. Cold. Cuthb. 64; 1365 pro muracione ~e pistrine ‥ et j coopertore conducto pro cooperiendo circa predictam ~am DL MinAc 242/3888 m. 3; 1472 super novam facturam j towell’ ~i lapidei infra pistrinum abbathie Ac. Durh. 643; 1532 super ~um pistrini Househ. Bk. Durh. 83.  e c717 (11c) sex alios ‥ ~os in duobus casulis in quibus similiter sal conficitur CS 137.  f 1373 in emendacione j plumbi erei in bracina ‥ et reparacione ~orum de thorali Ac. Durh. 577.  g 1390 pro xiij pedibus de vouser ‥ item pro xj pedibus de ~is Arch. Hist. Camb. II 439n. 3 (fig): a applied to head (compared to chimney). b used w. ref. to heart or mind. c furnace of tribulation (cf.Ecclus. ii 5). a caput totius corporis est ~um sive tectum sive cooperculum Bart. Angl. V 2.  b s1455 iracundie faculam in ~o sui pectoris incendebat Reg. Whet. I 160; nunc lecta camino / decoquit ingenii Hanv. III 108 p. 279.  c morbigeni consumptus ab igne camini Bede CuthbV 42. 593c; ut ‥ totum hoc ~us ‥ tribulationis excoqueret Id. HE IV; 9; s689 post longe ~um infirmitatis ‥ requiem ‥ adiit Fl. Worc. I 41.

2 caminus [Gall.; cf. cheminum] , road, way, passage (Gasc.). 1220 [comes Marchie] vias et ~os ita facit custodiri quod homines ‥ baronum Pictavie blados ‥ nobis ferre non sunt ausi (AncC IV 110) RL I 140; 1285 super aperiendo ~o in flumine ‥ et super removendis omnibus que impedirent ‥ ~um, quominus per ‥ flumen possint navigia frequentari RGasc II 261; 1289 usque ad ~um seu iter novum Ib. 370.

3 caminus v. 1 caninus(2)

cămīnus, (12) ī, m. (κάμινος), ¶ 1 fourneau, fournaise : Cato Agr. 37, 5 ; Plin. 33, 69 ; Ov. M. 7, 106 || [poét.] forge [de Vulcain et des Cyclopes sous lʼEtna] : Virg. En. 3, 580 ¶ 2 cheminée, âtre : Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 19 ¶ 3 foyer, feu [dʼune cheminée] : caminus luculentus Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2, foyer bien garni || [prov.] camino oleum addere Hor. S. 2, 3, 321, jeter de lʼhuile sur le feu.

caminus , i. m.
灶。窰。Addere oleum camino 火上添油。

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camīnus ī, m

• , κάμινος, a furnace, smeltingfurnace, forge: pleni, O.: semper ardens, Iu.— Poet., the forge of Vulcan under Aetna, V.—A furnace for heating an apartment, H.—Fire: camino luculento uti: ramos urente camino, H.— Prov.: oleum addere camino, i. e. to aggravate the evil, H.

CAMINUS

CAMI´NUS[DOMUS]

Camīnus

(κάμινος). A chimney. See Domus.