centenarius

centēnārĭus, a, um, adj. [centeni],

• consisting of a hundred, relating to a hundred: numerus, Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll., p. 26 Bip.: grex, id. R. R. 2, 4, 22; 3, 6, 6: pondera, Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83: ballistae, throwing stones weighing a hundred pounds, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 555, 25: fistula, of a hundred inches, Vitr. 8, 7; Front. Aquaed. 29; 62; Pall. Aug. 12: basilicae, a hundred feet long. Capitol. Gord. 32: rosae, i. e. hundred-leaved, Tert. Cor. Mil. 14: libertus, possessed of a hundred thousand sesterces, Dig. 37, 14, 16; cf. Just. Inst. 3, 8 2: cenae, of a hundred asses, Paul. ex Fest. p. 54 Müll.; cf. Tert. Apol. 7 (but in Ann. 2, p. 97 is to be read centimanos, acc. to Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, p. 107). —
• II Subst.: Centēnārĭi, ōrum, m., = centuriones, Veg. Mil. 2, 13.

centēnārius, a, um (centenus), hundert enthaltend, aus hundert bestehend, numerus, Varr. LL. u. Augustin.: grex, Varr.: pondera, Hundertpfundgewichte, Zentner, Plin.: ballistae, hundertpfündige Schleudersteine, Lucil. fr.: rosa, die Zentifolie, Tert.: fistula, deren Blech vor der Krümmung hundert Zoll breit war, Vitr. u. Frontin.: formae, Geldformen im Werte von 100 Goldstücken, Lampr.: infantes centenarii, mit 100 Armen oder Köpfen, Arnob. 2, 75: vir centenarius evasit, wurde ein hundertjähriger, Ps. Apul. herb. 100, 1: so auch centenario contiguus, beinahe hundert Jahre alt, Amm. 24, 1, 10: centenariam transgredi aetatem, über 100 Jahre alt werden, Hier. ep. 10, 1: cena, für hundert Asse, Paul. ex Fest. u. Tert.: libertus, der hunderttausend Sesterze besitzt, ICt.: procurator, der hunderttausend Sesterze Gehalt hat, Inschr. in den Berliner Sitzungsber. 1905. S. 945. – subst., a) centēnārium, ī, n. (sc. pondus), das Hundertpfundgewicht, der Zentner, Isid. 16, 25, 4. – b) centēnāriī, ōrum, m., α) Beamte, die hunderttausend Sesterze Gehalt haben, Cod. Iust. 10, 19, 1. – β) = centuriones, Veget. mil. 2, 8 u. 13.

centenarius [CL] 1 consisting of a hundred. b lasting or aged a hundred years. c hundredfold (cf.Matth. xix 29). ~ius perfectus est numerus Bede Gen. (xxi 5) 186; c798 tertia [progressio] a ~io numero usque ad millenarium Alcuin Ep. 133; hundreth, centum, ‥ ~ius CathA.  b cum sis non quatriduanus [cf. John xi 39] sed ~ius fetens et computrescens in vitiorum fetore Neckam NR II 167; s1241 fuit [Gregorius IX], cum a seculo isto recessit, fere ~ius M. Par. Maj. IV 162; contra papam ‥ quoad temporalia currit prescripcio, saltem ~ia Ockham Pol. I 31; c1358 cum prefatus episcopus ~ius ‥ existat Reg. North. 405.  c c1380 penes ~ium recompensatorem Jesum FormOx 327; c1410 vobis tribuat ~ius compensator Ib. 426 (cf. ib.: le Centener Rewardour). 2 (sb. m. or n.) group or set of a hundred. b long hundred (of 120). c hundredweight. d century. hundredus [constat] ex hidarum aliquot ~iis set non determinatis Dial. Scac. I 17; s1153 nonnulla ~ia hominum perierunt et jumentorum Gerv. Cant. I 152; 1276 pro lana ~ii ovium cujuscunque generis Reg. Ant. Linc. 763; 1369 stante ~io pellium ad j m. in custuma ExchScot 312 (cf. (v. 2b infra)); 1424 volo quod eligantur quadringenti pauperiores de patria ‥, quorum quilibet primi ~ii pauperior et remocior de patria habeat j panem Reg. Cant. II 286; 1488 solut’ serratoribus pro serratura cccc ‥ pedum asserum, pro quolibet ~io xij d. Cant. Coll. Ox. II 219.  b c1155 unoquoque ~io [ovium] numerato per sexcies xx FormA 245; c1190 pasturam ad quingentas oves majoris ~ii numeri BM Ch. 72; a1200 pasturam ad octingentas oves per majorem ~ium CalCh II 312 (cf. ib. 268); 1379 stante ~io, viz. sexies viginti pellium, ad j m. in custuma ExchScot III 1; 1460 de custuma octingenta et triginta duodenarum panni lanei, computando sexies viginti pro centinario Ib. VII 36.  c ~ii numeri nomen ab eo quod c librarum pondus contineat, quod pondus propter perfectionem numeri ~ii instituerunt Romani Bart. Angl. XIX 127; s1269 averium eorum [mercatorum extraneorum] quod venditur per ~ium, ut cera, alumen et hujusmodi, [solebat] ponderari per stateram domini regis Leg. Ant. Lond. 118 (cf. ib.: ita quod emptor habuit ad quemlibet centinarium iiij li. pro tractu); 1414 Roberto Bellmaker capienti pro ~io iiij s., pro mmmm et cccc lib. viij li. xvj s. Ac. Durh. 404.  d annos relaxacionis habuerat nonaginta duos et, ut ~ii numerus plene adimpleretur ‥, hospitalis S. Spiritus ‥ se fratrem fieri procuravit Gir. Invect. V 12; monasteria fundata ante Benedictum fuerunt et †congregacionis [l. congregaciones] monachorum quamplures in quolibet ~io annorum post Christi passionem sub regula institute Elmh. Cant. 199; post tot annorum ~ios a Christo nato Gardiner CC 22. 3 commander of 100 men. hecatontarchi, hoc est ~ii Beleth RDO 12. 26C; 1297 computat liberasse Hugoni de C., ~io, pro vadiis suis et c sagittariorum, quorum v vintenarii, ‥ dicto ~io percipiente per diem vj d., quia cum equo discooperto, . ix li. xij s. viij d. (KR Ac 6/9) Doc. Scot. 413; 1319 quod ‥ de ‥ Northtrithingo millenarios, ~ios et vintenarios pro predicto numero mmmm hominum peditum in millenis, centenis et vintenis ducendo eligatis RScot 200a; 1327 levare facias ‥ racionabiles expensas pro ~io qui homines predictos ‥ ad nos ducet Ib. 219b; 1355 J. M. ~ius, armatus ‥ cum hasta et baner Rec. Norw. I 391. 4 (sb. n.) hundred (division of shire). b (sb. m.) hundredman, hundred bailiff. c (?) (adj.) belonging to a hundred. primum nuncietur concionatori ~ii [AS: cyðe hit man ðam hundredesmen] (Cons. Cnuti) GAS 193; ~iique conventus adeatur [AS: sece man hundredes gemot; Quad.: requiratur hundretum] (Ib.) Ib. 321; sicut regnum dividitur in plures comitatus, comitatus in plura ~ia, ita ~ium unum in plures decimationes (Ib. proem.) Ib. 618; s1044 [rex Edwardus] loco eidem dedit octo et semis ~ia [Mem. S. Edm. I app. 363: octo hundreda et dim.], que juxta lingue idioma hundret indigene vocitare consueverunt Ciren. I 369.  b †969 (12c) ego Eadgarus rex omnibus episcopis, abbatibus, comitibus, vicecomitibus, ~iis ceterisque agentibus CS 1264; intersint episcopi, comites, vicedomini, vicarii, ~ii (Leg. Hen. 7. 2) GAS 553; cum majores cause insurgebant, referebant eos ad alios majores justiciarios quos sapientes supradicti super eos constituerant—sc. super x decanos—, quos possumus vocare ~ios, quia super c friborgas judicabant (Leg. Ed.) Ib. 652.  c hec est consiliatio quomodo †~ius [v. l. ~ii] conventus observari debet [AS: hu mon pæt hundred haldan sceal] (Cons. Cnuti app.) GAS 193.

centēnārius, a, um, au nombre de cent, qui compte cent : grex centenarius Varro R. 2, 4, 22, troupeau de cent têtes ; centenaria ætas Hier. Ep. 10, 1, âge de cent ans.

centenarius , a, um. adj. (centum.)
有一百。— lapis 百斤之石。

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