muralis

mūrālis, e: adj. (mūrus), pertaining to walls; battering, 12.921.

mūrālis, e, adj. [murus],

• of or belonging to a wall, wall-, mural (class.): muralis herba, the pellitory of the wall, parietary, Plin. 21, 30, 104, § 176: pila, used in fighting from walls, Caes. B. G. 5, 39: tormentum, for battering walls, Verg. A. 12, 921: fossa, under the walls, Sil. 8, 555: falces, hooks for pulling down walls, Caes. B. G. 3, 14: corona, a mural crown, given as a reward to him who first scaled the enemy's walls, Liv. 23, 18; also, corona, the crown on the head of Cybele, adorned with walls and towers, Lucr. 2, 606.

mūrālis, e (murus), zur Mauer gehörig, Mauer-, herba, Mauerkraut, Rebhühnerkraut, Cels.: pila muralia, zur Verteidigung auf der Mauer, Caes.: tormentum, zur Beschießung der Mauer, Verg.: falx, Haken zum Einreißen der Mauer, Caes.: lapis, Oros. - corona, Mauerkranz, -krone, α) der Kranz, den der bekam, der zuerst die Mauer erstieg, Liv. u. Gell. (dies. subst. bl. muralis, Plin. pan. 13, 5). – β) der Kranz auf dem Kopfe der Cybele, mit Mauern u. Türmen geziert, Lucr.

1 muralis v. 2 moralis

2 muralis [CL] 1 of or pertaining to a wall. vel pretento deditionis umbone vel claustrorum ~ium objectu W. Malm. GR I 17; quod pars ~is ultro decidens ingressum illi patefecerit Ib. III 248; ligneas contra ~em altitudinem machinas erigere Ord. Vit. IX 7 p. 501; naturalis sive ~is moles [gl.: ky pesauntyme de mur], ex cemento et lapidibus constructa Neckam Ut. 103; nummus edificat excelsa menia, / summorum moncium juga sublimia / murali circinat circumferencia Walt. Wimb. Sim. 39. 2 (of plant) that grows on walls; a (herba ~is, also ellipt. as sb. f.) pellitory of the wall (Parietaria officinalis); b (ruta ~is) wall rue (Asplenium Ruta-muraria); c (hedera ~is) ivy (Hedera helix). a murialis similis est in foliis linarie et habet florem rubeum Alph. 121; paritaria ‥ herba ~is idem. G. et A. paritarie Ib. 134.  b salvia vita or ruta ~is ‥ in English stone rue Turner Herb Names H iv.  c edera ~is, yvy of wall MS BL Royal 12 E i f. 83; edera ~is, wallyve MS Trin. Coll. Camb. O. 8. 2 f. 7vb. 3 that is used for building walls. 1335 item solut’ Willelmo Tegulatori pro factura xviij mill’ et lx tegularum ~ium Sacr. Ely II 67; 1389 factores tegularum ‥ non vendant mille tegularum ~ium carius quam pro quinque solidis Mem. York I 42; 1448 de lapidibus ~ibus venditis (v. lapis 2a); 1450 cum ‥ adquisicione lapidum ~ium pro eodem [muro] Ac. Durh. 633. 4 that is situated near a city wall. rex habet xx mansiones ~es (Oxon) DB I 154ra; propterea vocantur ~es mansiones quia, si opus fuerit ‥, murum reficient Ib.. 5 that resembles the shape of a (city) wall, turreted: a (of crown or sim.); b (her.). a [quercus] ~is dicebatur illa cum aliquis primus murum ascenderet et ad hujus rei insigne querna fronde post memoriam coronabatur Bern. Comm. Aen. 123.  b stationariis accidunt variae laterum incisiones: fluctuatio ‥ dentatio ‥ pinnatio etc. pinnatum seu ~e Spelman Asp. 105. 6 (as sb n., usu. pl.) defensive walls (of city, camp, or sim.). resonabant colles, resonabant urbis [Lincolnie] ~ia H. Hunt. HA VIII 18 p. 274; hoc ~e, -is, pro muro Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 344; in campo ‥ ab urbis et castri ~ibus non remoto Gir. Galf. II 9; ~ium nostrorum custodiam talibus [sc. sanctis] Auctorem omnium tutoribus credidisse Lucian Chester 49; [Roma] que frena totius urbis tenuerat, nunc sua ~ia cohibere non sufficit Gerv. Tilb. II 16 p. 931; ~ia civitatis et portas custodiendo Flor. Hist. II 486; dicunt Gurmundum ‥ fossata et ~ia fecisse Eul. Hist. II 124.

mūrālis, (12) e (murus), de mur, de rempart : muralis herba Plin. 21, 176, la pariétaire ; murales falces Cæs. G. 3, 14, 5, faux murales [pour saper] ; muralis corona a) Liv. 23, 18, 7, couronne murale ou obsidionale [donnée au soldat qui avait escaladé le premier les murs assiégés] ; b) Lucr. 2, 606, couronne de Cybèle [formée de tours].

muralis , e. adj.
墙名。— corona 先登城者之賞。— herba 霧水葛。— machina vel Murale tormentum 轟墻之砲。

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mūrālis e, adj.

• murus, of a wall, wall-, mural: pila, used in fighting from walls, Cs.: tormentum, for battering walls, V.: falces, for pulling down walls, Cs.: corona, a mural crown(won by first scaling the wall), L.