starve
starve
v. trans.
Use P. and V. λῑμῷ ἀποκτείνειν, P. λιμοκτονεῖν (Plat.).
V. intrans. Abstain from food: P. and V. ἀ̆σῑτεῖν.Die of hunger: P. and V. λῑμῷ διαφθείρεσθαι.Starve out (a town): use P. ἐκπολιορκεῖν (acc.)
v. trans.
Use P. and V. λῑμῷ ἀποκτείνειν, P. λιμοκτονεῖν (Plat.).
V. intrans. Abstain from food: P. and V. ἀ̆σῑτεῖν.Die of hunger: P. and V. λῑμῷ διαφθείρεσθαι.Starve out (a town): use P. ἐκπολιορκεῖν (acc.)
STARVE
Transitively To kill by deficiency of food fame necare macerare suffocare. To starve one’s self fraudare se victu suo; fraudare ventrem: to be starved to death fame mori absumi perire or interire (through want); inedia mori; inedia vitam finire; per inediam a vita discedere (voluntarily to starve one’s self to death); fame necari (either as a punishment or otherwise): to starve out aliquem fame enecare conficere; (urbem) fame domare or suffocare; inopia expugnare: starved out fame enectus confectus.
To kill with cold *frigore necare etc.
Intransitively To be suffering from hunger fame enecari. To be dying of hunger fame mori confici consumi etc.; Vid: above.
To be suffering from cold frigere; plane frigere (Cic.); frigore frigescere (Cic.); *frigore exstingui exanimari (to die in consequence of the cold); frigore mori (Hor.; morietur frigore si non Rettuleris pannum).
Transitively To kill by deficiency of food fame necare macerare suffocare. To starve one’s self fraudare se victu suo; fraudare ventrem: to be starved to death fame mori absumi perire or interire (through want); inedia mori; inedia vitam finire; per inediam a vita discedere (voluntarily to starve one’s self to death); fame necari (either as a punishment or otherwise): to starve out aliquem fame enecare conficere; (urbem) fame domare or suffocare; inopia expugnare: starved out fame enectus confectus.
To kill with cold *frigore necare etc.
Intransitively To be suffering from hunger fame enecari. To be dying of hunger fame mori confici consumi etc.; Vid: above.
To be suffering from cold frigere; plane frigere (Cic.); frigore frigescere (Cic.); *frigore exstingui exanimari (to die in consequence of the cold); frigore mori (Hor.; morietur frigore si non Rettuleris pannum).
starve:
I. To perish by hunger: făme ēnĕcari, Cic. Div. 2. 35, 73 făme confĭci, id. Off. 3, 6, 29: făme consūmi, Caes. B. G. 7, 20: ĭnŏpia excrŭciātum mŏri, Pl. Bacch. 3, 3, 134: făme mŏri, Plin. 11, 18, 20.
II. To suffer from cold:
1. frīgeo, 2: I fear you will s. with cold in your winter quarters, metuo ne frigeas in hibernis, Cic. Fam. 7, 6.
2. frīgesco, frixi, 3: we are s.ing with cold, frigore frigescimus, Coel. in Cic. Fam. 8, 6.
3. rĭgeo, 2: he is s.d with cold, riget frigore, Lucr. 3, 906. Phr.: to be s.d to death with cold, algu interfici, Pl. Most. 1, 3, 36.
III. To kill by hunger, fame enecare, consumere, interficere, conficere: v. supr. Phr.: he designs to s. out Italy and the city, consilium est Italiam et urbem suffocare fame, Cic. Att. 9, 7: to s. out a garrison, praesidium ad ultimum inopiae adducere, Liv. 23, 19: or, inopia expugnare: fame hostes in deditionem subigere, Curt. 7, 70.
I. To perish by hunger: făme ēnĕcari, Cic. Div. 2. 35, 73 făme confĭci, id. Off. 3, 6, 29: făme consūmi, Caes. B. G. 7, 20: ĭnŏpia excrŭciātum mŏri, Pl. Bacch. 3, 3, 134: făme mŏri, Plin. 11, 18, 20.
II. To suffer from cold:
1. frīgeo, 2: I fear you will s. with cold in your winter quarters, metuo ne frigeas in hibernis, Cic. Fam. 7, 6.
2. frīgesco, frixi, 3: we are s.ing with cold, frigore frigescimus, Coel. in Cic. Fam. 8, 6.
3. rĭgeo, 2: he is s.d with cold, riget frigore, Lucr. 3, 906. Phr.: to be s.d to death with cold, algu interfici, Pl. Most. 1, 3, 36.
III. To kill by hunger, fame enecare, consumere, interficere, conficere: v. supr. Phr.: he designs to s. out Italy and the city, consilium est Italiam et urbem suffocare fame, Cic. Att. 9, 7: to s. out a garrison, praesidium ad ultimum inopiae adducere, Liv. 23, 19: or, inopia expugnare: fame hostes in deditionem subigere, Curt. 7, 70.