barbatus

barbātus, a, um, adj. [barba].

• Having a beard, bearded.
• • A Of men: dicere licebit Jovem semper barbatum, Apollinem semper imberbem, Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83; 1, 36, 100: quos aut imberbes aut bene barbatos videtis, id. Cat. 2, 10, 22.—Poet. as a designation of age, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 25 (461): equitare in harundine longā, Si quem delectet barbatum, i. e. an adult, * Hor. S. 2, 3, 249: sub Jove, sed Jove nondum barbato, i. e. in the earliest time, when Jupiter was yet young, Juv. 6, 16; 13, 56.—Hence,
  • • 2 Meton.
    • • a For a Roman of the olden time (in which the beard was not shaved, v. barba): aliquis mihi ab inferis excitandus est ex barbatis illis, non hac barbulā, sed illā horridā, quam in statuis antiquis et imaginibus videmus, Cic. Cael. 14, 33: unus aliquis ex barbatis illis, exemplum imperii veteris, imago antiquitatis, etc., id. Sest. 8, 19: haec jam tum apud illos barbatos ridicula, credo, videbantur, id. Mur. 12, 26; id. Fin. 4, 23, 62: hic mos jam apud illos antiquos et barbatos fuit, id. Fragm. Or. II. pro Cornel. 18; Juv. 4, 103.—
      • b A philosopher (since they wore long beards), Pers. 4, 1; Juv. 14, 12; cf. Hor. S. 1, 3, 133; and as subst. barbatus nudus, Mart. 14, 81.—
  • B Of animals, fishes, etc., bearded: hirculus, Cat. 19, 16; also absol. barbatus, a goat, Phaedr. 4, 9, 10: mulli, Cic. Att. 2, 1, 7 (cf. id. Par. 5, 2, 28, and Plin. 9, 17, 30, § 64): aquila, a species of eagle, also called ossifraga, Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 11.—
• II Transf.
• • A Of plants (cf. barba, II. A.), woolly, downy: nux, Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14.—
  • B Of other things: ne toga barbatos faciat vel paenula libros, i. e. wear out, make bearded, Mart. 14, 84.—
  • C A cognomen of Lucius Corn. Scipio, Inscr.

barbātus, a, um (barba), bärtig, I) v. leb. Wesen, A) v. Menschen, 1) im allg. (Ggstz. imberbis, lēvis), dicere licebit Iovem semper barbatum, Apollinem semper imberbem, Cic.: Iuppiter modo imberbis statuitur, modo barbatus locatur, Min. Fel.: quos aut imberbes aut bene barbatos videtis, Cic.: Apollo tot aetatibus lēvis (bartlos), Aesculapius bene barbatus, Min. Fel. 22, 5. – (poet.) zur Bezeichnung des Mannesalters, solet hic barbatos sectari senex, Plaut.: equitare in arundine, si quem delectet barbatum (Erwachsenen), Hor.: Iove nondum barbato, da Jupiter noch nicht bärtig (d.i. noch jung) war = in der frühesten Zeit, Iuven. – u. Barbatus als Beiname des Lucius Cornelius Scipio. – 2) insbes.: a) v. Römer aus der alten Zeit (in der man den Bart noch nicht abschor), zB. unus aliquis ex barbatis illis, Cic. Sest. 19. – b) barb. magister, der bärtige Meister, der Philosoph (da diese den Bart lang wachsen ließen), Pers. 4, 1 (von Sokrates) u. (Plur.) Iuven. 14, 12: u. subst., barbatus nudus, Mart. 14, 81. – B) v. Tieren, barb. hirculus, Priap. 86, 16 B = Anthol. Lat. 775, 16: u. subst. bl. barbatus, Langbart = Ziegenbock, Phaedr.: aquila barb., eine auch ossifraga genannte Adlerart, Seeadler, Beinbrecher (Falco Ossifragus, L.), Plin. 10, 11. – II) übtr.: A) von der Nuß, wollig, nux barb., Plin. 19, 14. – B) v. Buche, bärtig = zottelig, ne toga barbatos faciat libros, in Zotteln verwandele, Mart. 14, 84.

barbatus v. barbare, barbiton

1 barbātus, (12) a, um (barba), barbu, qui a de la barbe, qui porte barbe : Cic. Nat. 1, 83 || ancien, du vieux temps [époque où on ne se rasait pas] : Cic. Cæl. 33 || = philosophe : Pers. 4, 1 ; Juv. 14, 12 || couvert de poils [en parl. des animaux] : Priap. 3, 16 || [subst. m. ] bouc : Phædr. 4, 9, 10 || laineux, couvert de duvet : Plin. 19, 14.

barbatus , a, um. adj.
有鬚者。— magister 賢人。

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barbātus adj.

• barba, having a beard, bearded: Iuppiter: hirculus, Ct.: equitare Si quem delectet barbatum, a grown man, H.: nondum, i. e. while a boy, Iu.: bene unus ex barbatis illis, i. e. the old Romans(who wore full beards).—Of animals or fishes: mulli: hirculus, Ct. — As subst, a goat, Ph. —Since the Stoics wore long beards: magister, teacher of philosophy, Iu.