taenia

taenia , ae, f.: a band, fillet; hairband; ribbon, braid, forming the ends of the vitta, 5.269.

taenĭa, ae (abl. plur. taeniis; dissyl., Verg. A. 5, 269), f., = ταινία, a band, ribbon, fillet; a head-band, hair-band, bandeau (syn. vitta).

• I Lit. (only poet.): taenias Graecam vocem sic interpretatur Verrius, ut dicat ornamentum esse laneum capitis honorati, ut sit apud Caecilium in Androgyno: sepulcrum plenum taeniarum, ita ut solet, et alias: dum taeniam, qui volnus vinciret, petit. Ennius in Alexandro: volans de caelo cum coronā et taeniis (Trag. Rel. v. 33 Rib.): Attius in Neoptolemo: (tumulum) decorare est satius quam urbem taeniis, Fest. p. 360 Müll. (cf. Trag. Rel. v. 472 Rib.): puniceis ibant evincti tempora taeniis, Verg. A. 5, 269; 7, 352: taenia ne madidos violet bombycina crines, Mart. 14, 24, 1.—
• II Transf., of things of a like shape.
• • A A tape-worm: Taenia solium and vulgaris, Linn.; Cato R. R. 126; Plin. 11, 33, 39, § 113; 31, 9, 45, § 102; Ser. Samm. 30, 563.—
  • B A kind of fish, the ribbon-fish: Cepola taenia, Linn.; Plin. 32, 7, 24, § 76 (Jahn, thynnus).—
  • C In archit., the fillet which separates the Doric frieze from the architrave, Vitr. 4, 3 med.—
  • D A streak in paper, Plin. 13, 12, 25, § 81 (Sillig).—
  • E A row of projecting rocks in the sea, a reef, Plin. 3, prooem. § 4. — Hence the purple-fish found on these rocks are called taeniense genus purpurarum, Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 131.

taenia, ae, f. (ταινΐα), I) das Band, die Binde, als Kopfbinde, Haarband, Punicea, Verg.: als ein Schmuck der Kränze, Enn. fr.: taenia vittae, Verg.: zum Umbinden der Leichen, Caecil. com. fr. – II) meton.: A) der Bandwurm (Taenia Solium u. vulgaris, L.), Cato, Plin. u. Ser. Samm. – B) als t.t. der Baukunst, an den Säulen, ein hervorragendes Glied, das Band, der Streifen, Vitr. 4, 3, 4. – C) ein Streif Papyrus zum Papiere, Plin. 13, 81 (Mayh. u. Detl. taenea). – D) taeniae, lange Reihen von hervorragenden Felsenspitzen im Meere, taeniae candicantis vadi, Plin. 3 prooem. § 4: taeniae maris, Plin. 9, 131: dah. die sich hier aufhaltenden Purpurschnecken, taeniense genus purpurarum, Plin. 9, 131. – ➳ Abl. Plur. zsgzg. taenis, Verg. Aen. 5, 269.

taenia, ~a [CL] 1 strip of cloth, tape, band. b fillet, headband; c (fig.). 9‥ ~ia, tæppan WW; licia [v. l. linthia] tam ~iis [v. l. tenuis; gl. frenges] quam fimbris apte sociantur Neckam Ut. 106; hec tenea, A. tappe WW.  b pariter tum taenia sanctis / hic dabitur regni aurea Bonif. Carm. 2. 7; taenis, uaelum GlC T 46; 9‥ ~ia, honore vel cyninngierela WW; ~ia, a herstrynge, a ffrenge Ib.; a phillet, band, vitta, -e, ~ia, -ie Levins Manip. 86.  c Helias vates quem tetra volumina regum / insignem memorant virtutum tenia fretum Aldh. VirgV 249. 2 head-covering, hood, cap, coif (esp. as mark of spec. status or profession); b (for wear beneath a helmet). trica comis tena non sit fuligine tincta D. Bec. 1188; sine ‥ capis, ~is, caputiis Ps.-Map 134; 1251 ceperunt ‥ Gervasium ‥ ut clericum et deposuerunt ~am suam et habuit coronam de novo rasam SelPlForest 78; 1291 statuimus ‥ quod omnes capellani ‥ non capuciis nec tinis vel piliis ‥ cum tonsura ‥ ad divinum officium accedant (Const. Man) MonA V 253b; 1305 Willelmus statim post pronunciacionem judicii predicti contemptabiliter barram ascendit. ‥ per ipsum dominum regem ‥ consideratum quod prefatus Willelmus discinctus in corpore, capite nudo et ~a deposita ‥ veniam petet a prefato Rogero Abbr. Plac. 257; falsi seductores populi ‥ imponunt capitibus populi ~am vitream Ziz. 352; 1425 nullus bachallarius ‥ utatur ~a vel birreto StatOx 229; cape, ornament for clerkis, ~a PP; thenam, keyfe WW; ~a, ‥ a coyfe ‥ howe ‥ hewd Ib..  b lorica cum ~a et maniculis Collect. Staffs VI 205; de ‥ uno helmone, septem bacinis erreis, una ~a ferria ‥ uno gladio Ac. Exec. Ep. Lond. 60. 3 (in gl.) kind of fish, perh. ribbon-fish. a shelp, fish, ~ia Levins Manip. 58.

tænĭa, (14) æ, f. (ταινία), ¶ 1 bande, bandeau, bandelette : Fest. 360 ; Virg. En. 5, 269 ; 7, 352 ; Mart. 14, 24, 1 ¶ 2 [fig.] a) ténia, ver solitaire : Cato Agr. 126 ; Plin. 11, 113 ; 31, 102 ; b) [poisson] cépole : Plin. 32, 76 ; c) plate-bande de lʼarchitrave dʼune colonne : Vitr. Arch. 4, 3, 4 ; d) bande de papyrus, qui boit lʼencre : Plin. 13, 81 ; e) banc de rochers [où se trouvait en part. le pourpre (coquillage)] : Plin. 3, pr. 4.

➳ abl. pl., tænis Virg. En. 5, 269.

taenia , ae. f.
花帶。繐。纓。円花帶。水中長白石。寸白虫。尿蟲。魚名。房走水。

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taenia ae (ablplur. taenis, V.), f

• , ταινία, a band, hair-band, ribbon, fillet: Puniceis evincti tempora taenis, V.

TAENIA

TAE´NIA[VITTA; STROPHIUM]

Taenia

(ταινία). See infula; strophium; vitta.

taenia

The narrow band crowning the architrave, running beneath the triglyphs, decorated by regulae and guttae.

Description: It separates the architrave from the frieze, and it is slightly cantilevered over the member below it, the regula.

• Architrave
• Triglyph