triens
triens, a third part, third
- I In gen.: cum sciemus, quantum quasi sit in trientis triente, Cic. Att. 7, 8, 3: medicaminis, Col. 12, 20, 7: ut triens ex heminā supersit, Plin. 23, 7, 68, § 133.—Of inheritances: cum duobus coheredibus esse in triente, Cic. Att. 7, 8, 3: heredes ex triente, Suet. Aug. 101.—
- II In partic.
- A Of coins.
- 1 The third part of an as, Varr. L. L. 5, § 171 Müll.; Hor. A. P. 328; Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 45; Liv. Ep. 60; 22, 10, 7; Messala ap. Plin. 34, 13, 38, § 137; Juv. 3, 267.—
- 2 Under the later emperors, a gold coin, the third part of an aureus, Gall. ap. Treb. Claud. 17 fin.—
- B As a measure of interest, one third per cent. monthly, or, in our way of reckoning, four per cent. yearly: usurae, Dig. 35, 2, 3 fin.: pensiones, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 21.—
- C In square or long measure.
- 1 The third of a juger, Col. 5, 1, 11; 5, 2, 2.—
- 2 The third of a foot in length, Front. Aquaed. 26; 38. —
- D In liquid measure, a third of a sextarius, i. e. four cyathi, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 29; Mart. 1, 107, 8; 6, 86, 1; 9, 88, 2; 10, 49, 1.—
- E Among mathematicians, the number two (as a third of six), Vitr. 3, 1 med.—
- III Trientem tertium ... id significare ait Cincius duas libras pondo et trientem, Fest. p. 363.
~ens sive treas iv unciae
~ens, tertia pars denarii
quincunx, ~ens vel trien, quadrans ‥
[as ] ‥ dividitur in iij, quarum unaqueque dicitur ~ens, iiij habens uncias
~entem et duellam et emisesclam
aut solidum assem usurpant sibi aut ‥ ~entem
I le tiers, un tiers : Cic. Att. 7, 8, 3 ; Col. Rust. 12, 20, 7 ; Plin. 23, 133 ; cum duobus coheredibus esse in triente Cic. Att. 7, 8, 3, être avec deux cohéritiers pour un tiers ; heres ex triente Suet. Aug. 101, héritier du tiers (pour un tiers).
II [en part.] ¶ 1 comme monnaie a) le tiers dʼun as : Varro L. 5, 171 ; Hor. P. 328 ; Liv. 22, 10, 7 ; b) [sous les derniers empereurs] le tiers de lʼaureus, environ un tiers de ducat : Gall. d. Treb. Claud. 14, 3 ¶ 2 intérêt dʼun tiers pour cent par mois = quatre pour cent par an : Dig. 35, 2, 3 ¶ 3 mesure de longueur, a) le tiers dʼun jugerum : Col. Rust. 5, 1, 11, etc. ; b) le tiers dʼun pied : Vitr. Arch. 10, 2, 12 ; c) le tiers dʼun pouce : Frontin. Aqu. 26 ¶ 4 mesure de liquide, le tiers dʼun sextarius [= 4 cyathes] : Prop. 3, 10, 29 ; Mart. 6, 86, 1 ; 10, 49, 1 ¶ 5 [mathém.] le tiers de six, deux : Vitr. Arch. 3, 1, 6 ¶ 6 triens tertius : trientem tertium pondo corona Fest. 363, une couronne du poids de (pesant) deux livres un tiers.
- 1. een derde;
- 2. (als munt) een derde as;
- 3. een derde v.e. erfenis; ➤ cum duobus coheredibus in triente esse;
- 4. (poët.) (als inhoudsmaat voor vloeistoffen) ⅓ sextarius = ⅙ l; (meton.) beker.
四兩。三分一。小錢名。田三分一。八兩之杯。Trientes usurae 周年四分之利錢。Haeres ex triente 承受家產三分一。
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Nullus homo dictorum nobilium non potest nec debet pignorare alium hominem de bobus ligatis nec de ligone, neque de Triente, etc.
- tres, a third part, third: cum sciemus, quantum quasi sit in trientis triente: cum duobus coheredibus esse in triente, i. e. be heir to one third of the estate.—As a coin, the third part of an as, H.: ludi magni voti aeris trecentis triginta tribus milibus trecentis triginta tribus triente, i. e. 333,3331/3 asses, L.: nec habet quem pormgat ore trientem, Iu.—As a liquid measure, a third of a sextarius(four cyathi), Pr.
TRIENS[AS]
A Roman copper coin worth one third of an as and originally weighing four ounces (Pliny H. N. xxxiii. 13). See as; numismatics.