ᾨδεῖον
ᾨδεῖον, the Odeum
ᾨδεῖον, τό,
- the Odeum, a public building at Athens built by Pericles for musical performances (ᾠδαί), having an orchestra, And. 1.38, IG 2(2).1688.3, Eup. 18D.; and other apparatus of a theatre, Paus. 1.8.6, 1.14.1; used as a law-court, Ar. V. 1109 (troch., cf. Sch.), D. 59.52; for philos. disputations, Alex. 25.2, D.L. 7.184, Plu. Exil. 2.605a; for soldiers’ quarters, X. HG 2.4.9, 24; as a place for distributing corn, D. 34.37: it seems to have been circular, with a peaked roof, whence the line of Cratin. 71, ὁ σχινοκέφαλος Ζεὺς ὁδὶ προσέρχεται ὁ Περικλέης, τᾠδεῖον ἐπὶ τοῦ κρανίου ἔχων, cf. Plu. Per. 13, Thphr. Char. 3.4: rebuilt, after having been burnt, by Ariobarzanes, App. Mith. 38.
- 2 of other music-halls, as that at Athens, built by Herodes Atticus, Paus. 7.20.6; at Corinth, Id. 2.3.6; at Patrae, Id. 7.20.6; at Patara, Epigr.Gr. 412; at Samos, GDI 5702.41 (iv B. C.); at Rome, built by Hadrian, D.C. 69.4; θεατροειδὲς ᾠ. CIG 4614 (Palestine).
ᾨδεῖον, ου (τὸ) l’Odéon :
1 édifice public d’Athènes, primit. destiné aux exercices de chant, And. 6, 14, etc. et affecté depuis Périclès à certains services publics (tribunal de l’archonte-juge, Ar. Vesp. 1109 ; Dém. 1362, 24 ; assemblées du peuple, lieu de distribution de blé, Dém. 918, 9, etc.) ||
2 n. de divers autres théâtres pour les représentations grecques, à Athènes, Paus. 7, 20, 6 ; à Corinthe, Paus. 2, 3, 6, etc. ||
➳ Dans une inscr. att. de 346 av. J.-C. ; v. Meisterh.
Étym. ᾠδή.
ᾨδεῖον, ου, τό,
- the Odeum, a public building, erected by Pericles for musical performances, also used as a lawcourt, Ar., Plut. from ᾠδή