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cantherius

cantherius, a gelding

canthērĭus or cantērĭus, ii, m. [perh. κανθήλιος, a beast of burden].
  • A gelding, Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 15; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 46 Müll.; Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 21 (495); id. Capt. 4, 2, 34 (814); Cic. N. D. 3, 5, 11; id. Fam. 9, 18, 4; Sen. Ep. 87, 9.—
    • B An ass, mule, Tert. Apol. 16; id. ad Nat. 1, 14.—Prov.: minime, sis, cantherium in fossam, put the hack in the ditch, when it is useless, Liv. 23, 47, 6 Weissenb. ad loc.—
  • II Meton.
    • A A man impotent through age, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 83 (753).—
    • B In architecture, a spar under the roof, a rafter, Fr. chevron, Vitr. 4, 2.—
    • C In the lang. of vine-dressing, a pole furnished with cross-pieces for supporting the vine, a trellis, Col. 4, 12, 1; 4, 4, 14; 11, 3, 62.—
    • D Among veterinary surgeons, a kind of frame for suspending sick horses, Veg. 3, 47, 3.

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