pone

pōne: (adv. of place), behind, after, 2.208.

pōne, adv. and prep. [for posine, posne; cf. Gr. πύματος, the last, and v. post].

• Adv., after, behind, back, = post, a tergo (opp. ante, before; rare and mostly poet.; by Quint., 8, 3, 25, considered as archaic; cf. also: pone gravi sono antiqui utebantur pro loci significatione, Fest. p. 249 Müll.; Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 16 (870)): (moveri) et ante et pone, ad laevam et ad dextram, Cic. Univ. 13 fin.: (remiges) Pone petunt, exim referunt ad pectora tonsas, Enn. ap. Fest. s. v. tonsam, p. 356 Müll. (Ann. v. 236 Vahl.): pone venire, Prop. 3, 15, 30 (4, 14, 28): pars cetera pontum Pone legit, Verg. A. 2, 208: pone subit conjux, id. ib. 2, 725: pone sequens, id. ib. 10, 226; Sil. 8, 561: respicere, Val. Max. 1, 7, ext. 1.—With vorsum, behind, backwards: pone vorsum illac mare est, Cato ap. Charis. p. 191 P.; cf. infra fin.—
• II Prep. with acc., behind (mostly anteclass. and post-Aug.): pone quos aut ante labantur, Cic. Univ. 10 fin.: pone me, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 1 (487); cf.: pone nos recede, id. Poen. 3, 2, 34 (611): pone aedem Castoris, id. Curc. 4, 1, 20 (481); id. Trin. 3, 2, 37 (663): pone castra, Liv. 40, 30 fin.: aedes Africani pone Veteres, id. 44, 16, 10: vinctae pone tergum manus, Tac. H. 3, 85 [84 Fisher]; so, pone tergum insurgebat silva, id. A. 2, 16; id. H. 2, 83; 3, 60; 4, 82: comam pone verticem submittere, Suet. Ner. 51; id. Tib. 68; Val. Max. 1, 7, ext. 1; Sen. ad Marc. 9, 3; Just. 2, 7, 8.—With vorsus: postquam auspicaviatque exercitum adduxi pone vorsus castra hostium, Cato ap. Charis. p. 191 P.

pōne (aus *postne, also verlängertes post), I) Adv. = hinten, hintennach, Cic. u. Verg.: (ut) lictores pone sequerentur, Suet.: pone iacĕre, hinter sich werfen, Val. Flacc.: pone aggredi, von hinten, Sil. – II) Praep. m. Acc. = hinter, vox pone scaenam et in eiusmodi locis exercitata, Cornif. rhet.: pone castra ibant, Liv.: pone tergum, Sen., Tac. u. Apul.: pone quos aut ante labantur, Cic. – ➳ pone versus u. versum, hinter, hinterwärts, Cato b. Charis. 214, 28 sqq.

1 pone [CL] 1 (as adv.) in the rear, behind. b from the rear. ~e, post GlC P 557; ascivere suis deceptum prone loquelis / veri doctorem, justi quoque pone sequacem / Theodorum Frith. 614; Podiensis episcopus pone sequebatur Ord. Vit. IX 8 p. 510; tum denique fontem / Merlinumque videt super herbas pone sedentem V. Merl. 144; pone, i. retro adv. Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 430; Bernardum pone sequentem Nig. SS 2887.  b ~e domum raptoris adit Map NC II 19 f. 30v.. 2 (as prep.): a (spatially) behind, beside. b (temporally) after. a pone, juxta GlC P 518; tres acras terre ~e cimiterium Ord. Vit. V 15 p. 425; in omni dictione dissyllaba debet elevari prima syllaba in accentuando, nisi causa differentie transferatur accentus ad finem, ut in hac prepositione ‘poné’, ad differentiam hujus verbi ‘póne’ Vinsauf AV 3.173 p. 318; in vino dato domino presidenti et ballivis in mansione sua tempore lusi in quarrera ~e muros Med. Stage II 253.  b alie vero preposiciones temporalem notant ordinem ut ~e, prope, post, trans . ‥ ~e vero dicit inpresencia, prope proximitatem secundum tempus sicut juxta respectu loci Ps.-Gros. Gram. 55.

pōnĕ (12) (post-ne), ¶ 1 adv., en arrière, par derrière : Cic. Tim. 48 ; Quint. 8, 3, 25 ¶ 2 prép. acc., derrière : Cic. Tim. 37 ; Liv. 40, 30, 9.

➳ pone versus ou vorsus Cat. d. Char. 214, 28, par derrière.

pone . praep. acc. et adv.
于後。後。

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pōne (1) adv.

• POS-, after, behind, back: adprendit pallio, T.: et ante et pone (moveri): sequens, V.

pōne (2) praep.with acc.

• 1 pone, behind: pone quos aut ante labantur: pone castra, L.