substitute
substitute
v. trans.
Change: P. and V. μεταλλάσσειν, διαλλάσσειν, ἀνταλλάσσειν, ἀ̆μείβειν (Plat. but rare P.).
Choose instead: P. and V. ἀνθαιρεῖσθαι.
Introduce instead: P. ἀντεισάγειν.
Give in exchange: P. and V. ἀντῐδῐδόναι (Eur. I.T. 28).
Substitute a child (by fraud): P. and V. ὑ̆ποβάλλεσθαι.
v. trans.
Change: P. and V. μεταλλάσσειν, διαλλάσσειν, ἀνταλλάσσειν, ἀ̆μείβειν (Plat. but rare P.).
Choose instead: P. and V. ἀνθαιρεῖσθαι.
Introduce instead: P. ἀντεισάγειν.
Give in exchange: P. and V. ἀντῐδῐδόναι (Eur. I.T. 28).
Substitute a child (by fraud): P. and V. ὑ̆ποβάλλεσθαι.
substitute
subs.
Use V. adj. ἀντίσταθμος (Soph. El. 571).
Successor: use P. and V. adj., διά̆δοχος.
Changeling: V. διάλλαγμα, τό, or use P. adj. ὑποβολιμαῖος.
The multitude is but a sorry kind of substitute for a true friend: V. ἀλόγιστον δέ τι τὸ πλῆθος ἀντάλλαγμα γενναίου φίλου (Eur. Or. 1156).
The goddesses promised me that Admetus should escape immediate death, if he found a substitute to die for him and satisfy the nether powers: V. ᾔνεσαν δέ μοι θεαὶ Ἄδμητον ᾍδην τὸν παραυτίκʼ ἐκφυγεῖν ἄλλον διαλλάξαντα τοῖς κάτω νεκρόν (Eur. Alc. 12).
subs.
Use V. adj. ἀντίσταθμος (Soph. El. 571).
Successor: use P. and V. adj., διά̆δοχος.
Changeling: V. διάλλαγμα, τό, or use P. adj. ὑποβολιμαῖος.
The multitude is but a sorry kind of substitute for a true friend: V. ἀλόγιστον δέ τι τὸ πλῆθος ἀντάλλαγμα γενναίου φίλου (Eur. Or. 1156).
The goddesses promised me that Admetus should escape immediate death, if he found a substitute to die for him and satisfy the nether powers: V. ᾔνεσαν δέ μοι θεαὶ Ἄδμητον ᾍδην τὸν παραυτίκʼ ἐκφυγεῖν ἄλλον διαλλάξαντα τοῖς κάτω νεκρόν (Eur. Alc. 12).
SUBSTITUTE
v. aliquem in locum alterius substituere: aliquid in locum or in vicem alicujus rei reponere. To substitute one word for another aliud verbum reponere (Quint. 11 2 49).
v. aliquem in locum alterius substituere: aliquid in locum or in vicem alicujus rei reponere. To substitute one word for another aliud verbum reponere (Quint. 11 2 49).
s. vicarius (one who administers an office in the place of another especially in the place of one who still retains his office either in public or in private life): procurator (an agent either in public or in private life one who acts on behalf of another during his absence). To be or act as a substitute aliena fungi vice (to be a vicarius); procurare (to be a procurator): alicujus vice or officio fungi (as vicarius); alicujus negotia or rationes procurare; alicui procurare (as procurator): to procure a substitute for anybody alicui vicarium expedire (e.g. to serve as a soldier Liv. 29 1 8); for one’s self vicarium mercede conducere (e.g. to serve in the militia etc.).
substitute (subs.):
1. vĭcārius, of persons. [N.B.--there is no word or special phr. referring to things: I will be your s., succedam v. tuo muneri, Cic. Verr. 5, 37, 81: to procure a s. for any one (milit.), v. alicui expedire, Liv. 29, 1: to allow a s. (milit.), v. accipere, ib.: to get a s. for oneself (milit.), *v. mercede conducere, Georg.]
2. prōcūrātor: v.AGENT .
3. suppŏsĭtīcius: Hermes is his own s., H. s. sibi ipsi, Mart. 5, 24, 8.
4. succēdāneus (leg.): Cod. Just. Phr.: in vicem as a subs.: fresh succeed as s. to the weary, defatigatis in vicem integri succedunt, Caes. B. G. 7, 85: or prep. pro (esp. of officers): cf. Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18: I will go as s. for you, ego ibo pro te, Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 10: to act as a s. for, rationes negotiaque alicujus procurare, Cic. Fam. 12, 24: alicujus vice fungi, Quint. 4, 3, 11: fungi officio, partibus alicujus, Plin.
1. vĭcārius, of persons. [N.B.--there is no word or special phr. referring to things: I will be your s., succedam v. tuo muneri, Cic. Verr. 5, 37, 81: to procure a s. for any one (milit.), v. alicui expedire, Liv. 29, 1: to allow a s. (milit.), v. accipere, ib.: to get a s. for oneself (milit.), *v. mercede conducere, Georg.]
2. prōcūrātor: v.
3. suppŏsĭtīcius: Hermes is his own s., H. s. sibi ipsi, Mart. 5, 24, 8.
4. succēdāneus (leg.): Cod. Just. Phr.: in vicem as a subs.: fresh succeed as s. to the weary, defatigatis in vicem integri succedunt, Caes. B. G. 7, 85: or prep. pro (esp. of officers): cf. Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18: I will go as s. for you, ego ibo pro te, Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 10: to act as a s. for, rationes negotiaque alicujus procurare, Cic. Fam. 12, 24: alicujus vice fungi, Quint. 4, 3, 11: fungi officio, partibus alicujus, Plin.
substitute (v.):
1. substĭtuo, ui, ūtum, 3: you have s.d another Verres for yourself, pro te substituisti alterum Verrem, Cic. Verr. 3, 69, 161: Nero s.d another picture for it, aliam tabulam pro ea s. Nero, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 91: knights were s.d for Sicilians, equites Siculis substituti, Liv. 29, 1, fin.
2. rĕpōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3: to s. your own letters (for erased writing), ut reponas epistolas tuas, Cic. Fam. 7, 18: to s. Aristophanes for Eupolis, A. pro E. r., Cic. Att. 12, 6 b: to s. another word, r. aliud verbum, Quint. 11, 2, 49.
3. suppōno, 3: I s. a better than myself to help you, meliorem quam ego sum s. tibi, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 6: to s. tin and brass for silver and gold, stannum et orichalcum pro argento et auro s., Suet. Vit. 5. Join: to s. Roman citizens for them, in eorum locum substituere et supponere cives Romanos, Cic. Verr. 5, 28, 72.
4. subjĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3: to s. another word for the proper one, pro verbo proprio s. aliud, Cic. Or. 27, 92: esp. to s. false for true: to s. false wills, testamenta s., Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 7: v.TO FORGE , II., FOIST .
5. subdo, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3: s.d for them, in eorum locum subditi, Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 12: and v.FORGE , COUNTERFEIT .
6. suffĭcio, fēci, fectum, 7 (esp. to elect as a magistrate in place of, cf. Tac. Ann. 4, 16). v.SUCCESSOR . Of things: that other teeth are s.d, alios dentes suffici, Plin. 7, 16, 15.
7. subrŏgo, 1 (of magistrates): Cic. Rep. 2, 37: Liv.
8. sublĕgo, lēgi, lectum, 3: Liv. 23, 23: Tac. Ann. 11, 25. Phr.: we must s. the word which has the nearest meaning, utendum proximâ derivatione verborum, Quint. 3, 7, 25: pillars were s.d for forked gable props, furcas subiere columnae, Ov. Met. 8, 701.
1. substĭtuo, ui, ūtum, 3: you have s.d another Verres for yourself, pro te substituisti alterum Verrem, Cic. Verr. 3, 69, 161: Nero s.d another picture for it, aliam tabulam pro ea s. Nero, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 91: knights were s.d for Sicilians, equites Siculis substituti, Liv. 29, 1, fin.
2. rĕpōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3: to s. your own letters (for erased writing), ut reponas epistolas tuas, Cic. Fam. 7, 18: to s. Aristophanes for Eupolis, A. pro E. r., Cic. Att. 12, 6 b: to s. another word, r. aliud verbum, Quint. 11, 2, 49.
3. suppōno, 3: I s. a better than myself to help you, meliorem quam ego sum s. tibi, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 6: to s. tin and brass for silver and gold, stannum et orichalcum pro argento et auro s., Suet. Vit. 5. Join: to s. Roman citizens for them, in eorum locum substituere et supponere cives Romanos, Cic. Verr. 5, 28, 72.
4. subjĭcio, jēci, jectum, 3: to s. another word for the proper one, pro verbo proprio s. aliud, Cic. Or. 27, 92: esp. to s. false for true: to s. false wills, testamenta s., Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 7: v.
5. subdo, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3: s.d for them, in eorum locum subditi, Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 12: and v.
6. suffĭcio, fēci, fectum, 7 (esp. to elect as a magistrate in place of, cf. Tac. Ann. 4, 16). v.
7. subrŏgo, 1 (of magistrates): Cic. Rep. 2, 37: Liv.
8. sublĕgo, lēgi, lectum, 3: Liv. 23, 23: Tac. Ann. 11, 25. Phr.: we must s. the word which has the nearest meaning, utendum proximâ derivatione verborum, Quint. 3, 7, 25: pillars were s.d for forked gable props, furcas subiere columnae, Ov. Met. 8, 701.
appearing fewer than 50 times
διάλλαγμαa substitute, changeling
ἀνθυπαλλάσσω
substitute
ἀντεισάγω
to introduce instead, substitute
ἀντιγλαυκισμός
substitute for blue dye
ἀντιμεταληπτέον
one must use instead, substitute
ἀντισπόδιον
substitute for
ὑποκαταστάτης
substitute