temple
temple
subs.
P. and V. νεώς, ὁ, ἱερόν, τό, ἄ̆δυτον, τό, Ar. and V. νᾱός, ὁ, V. ἵδρῡμα, τό (also Plat. but rare P.), σκηνή, ἡ, σηκός, ὁ, ἀ̆νάκτορον, τό, ἱ̄ρόν, τό.
Seat of worship: V. ἕδη, τά (also Plat. but rare P.), ἕδρα, ἡ.
Seat of an oracle: P. and V. μαντεῖον, τό, or pl., V. χρηστήριον, τό, or pl.
Standing before the temple, adj.: V. πρόνᾱος.
subs.
P. and V. νεώς, ὁ, ἱερόν, τό, ἄ̆δυτον, τό, Ar. and V. νᾱός, ὁ, V. ἵδρῡμα, τό (also Plat. but rare P.), σκηνή, ἡ, σηκός, ὁ, ἀ̆νάκτορον, τό, ἱ̄ρόν, τό.
Seat of worship: V. ἕδη, τά (also Plat. but rare P.), ἕδρα, ἡ.
Seat of an oracle: P. and V. μαντεῖον, τό, or pl., V. χρηστήριον, τό, or pl.
Standing before the temple, adj.: V. πρόνᾱος.
TEMPLE
A sacred building or place aedes sacra (as the habitation of a deity; sacra must not be omitted unless the name of the deity is added or when the context otherwise fixes the sense): templum (a place dedicated to a deity with all its precincts): fanum (a place set apart for a temple; thence also a temple itself): delubrum (as a place of purification and expiation). A small temple aedicula sacra; sacellum: to dedicate a temple deo aedem (aediculam) or templum dedicare: to rob a temple sacrilegium facere admittere or committere.
Temples (of the head) tempora plur. (rarely in the sing. Celsus).
A sacred building or place aedes sacra (as the habitation of a deity; sacra must not be omitted unless the name of the deity is added or when the context otherwise fixes the sense): templum (a place dedicated to a deity with all its precincts): fanum (a place set apart for a temple; thence also a temple itself): delubrum (as a place of purification and expiation). A small temple aedicula sacra; sacellum: to dedicate a temple deo aedem (aediculam) or templum dedicare: to rob a temple sacrilegium facere admittere or committere.
Temples (of the head) tempora plur. (rarely in the sing. Celsus).
temple:
I. A sacred building:
1. aedes, is, f. (a simpler building than templum: usu. in sing.): to vow a t., a. vovere, Liv. 10, 37, ad fin.: to dedicate a t., a. dedicare, Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58; consecrare, id. Dom. 49, 127: the t. of Minerva, a. Minervae, id. Verr. 4, 55, 122: the summit of the Capitol and the other t.s, Capitolii fastigium et ceterarum aedium, id. de Or. 3, 46, 180: whenever the context does not clearly show the sacred nature of the edifice sacer is added: so, a. sacrae, id. Dom. 49, 128: opp. to profanae, id. N. D. 2, 27, 67: two t.s, duae a. sacrae, id. Verr. 4, 53, 118 (binae is used when a. signifies a house). Sometimes there is an ellipsis of a. after the prep. ad: we had come to the t. of Vesta, ventum erat ad Vestae (sc. aedem), Hor. S. 1, 9, 35.
2. aedĭcŭla (dimin. of preced.): when he had dedicated the altar and little t., quum aram et a. dedicasset, Cic. Dom. 53, 136.
3. templum (prop. the whole of the sacred buildings): the t. of Juno, Junonis t. (also called fanum), Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: a t. of vast wealth, immensae opulentiae t., Tac. H. 5, 8: the hidden and secret parts of the t. which the Greeks call adyta, occulta ac recondita templi quae Graeci ἄδυτα appellant, Caes. B. C. 3, 105: to found a t., t. condere, Virg. Aen. 1, 446: to build a t. of marble, t. de marmore ponere, id. G. 3, 13. Join: t. aedesque, Hor. Od. 3, 6, 2. Fig.: the t. of morality, t. sanctitatis, Cic. Mil. 33, 90: the t.s of the mind, t. mentis, Lucr. 5, 103.
4. fānum (prop. a space set apart for a t.: cf. Liv. 10, 37, ad fin.): the t. of Diana at Ephesus, f. Dianae Ephesi, Caes. B. C. 3, 33. Join: f. atque delubra, Cic. Rab. perd. 10, 30: f. et templa, id. Cat. 4, 11, 24: f. sacellaque, Liv. 1, 55.
5. dēlūbrum (usu. in pl.: a place for purification): standards hung up in the t.s, signa affixa delubris, Hor. Od. 3, 5, 19: to honour the t.s of the Muses, d. Musarum colere, Cic. Arch. 11, 27. Join: templa atque d., Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94.
6. săcellum, sacrārium: v.CHAPEL , SHRINE .
7. sēdes, is, f. (abode of a god): the t. of Terminus, Termini s., Liv. 1, 55: his t. and stronghold, s. atque arx, id. 5, 50.
8. thŏlus, i, m. (prop. the dome of a t.: hence in the later poets, a t. itself): thou shalt be worshipped in a larger t., coleris majore t., Stat. Silv. 3, 1, 3.
9. atrium (a part of the t.: v. Dict. Ant.): the t. of Liberty, a. Libertatis, Cic. Mil. 22, 59.
10. dōnārium (prop. the place where gifts are kept: hence, a t.): lofty t.s, alta d., Virg. G. 3, 533: Apul.
11. căpĭtōlium (any heathen t.): Prud.
12. insŭla: Eccl.
13. expr. by the name of the deity to whom it is dedicated: when the t. of Vesta was burnt, quo tempore Vesta arsit, Ov. Fast. 6, 437: his weapons being hung on the doorpost of the t. of Hercules, armis Herculis ad postem fixis, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 5: it had been better for thee to pass the night in the t. of Jupiter, incubare te satius fuerat Jovi, Pl. Curc. 2, 2, 16. Phr.: having struck the holy t., sacras jaculatus arces, Hor. Od. 1, 2, 3 (of the Capitol): the t. of his step-mother hard by, junctae tecta novercae, Stat. S. 3, 1, 137: thy t. is at Lampsacus, domus tua Lampsaci est, Catul. 18, 2: a t. without a roof, hypaethros, Vitr. 3, 2, 1.
II. A part of the head:
1. tempus, ŏris, n.: the spear passed through either t., iit hasta per t. utrumque, Virg. Aen. 9, 418: he strikes Gracchus on the t., Graccho percutit tempus, Auct. Her. 4, 55, 68: to bind the t.s with a garland, t. vincire corona, Hor. Od. 1, 7, 23: adj., tempŏrālis: the t. veins, venae t., Veg. Vet. 2, 16, 8.
2. sŏpor, ōris: the left t., laevus s., Stat. S. 2, 3, 29.
I. A sacred building:
1. aedes, is, f. (a simpler building than templum: usu. in sing.): to vow a t., a. vovere, Liv. 10, 37, ad fin.: to dedicate a t., a. dedicare, Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58; consecrare, id. Dom. 49, 127: the t. of Minerva, a. Minervae, id. Verr. 4, 55, 122: the summit of the Capitol and the other t.s, Capitolii fastigium et ceterarum aedium, id. de Or. 3, 46, 180: whenever the context does not clearly show the sacred nature of the edifice sacer is added: so, a. sacrae, id. Dom. 49, 128: opp. to profanae, id. N. D. 2, 27, 67: two t.s, duae a. sacrae, id. Verr. 4, 53, 118 (binae is used when a. signifies a house). Sometimes there is an ellipsis of a. after the prep. ad: we had come to the t. of Vesta, ventum erat ad Vestae (sc. aedem), Hor. S. 1, 9, 35.
2. aedĭcŭla (dimin. of preced.): when he had dedicated the altar and little t., quum aram et a. dedicasset, Cic. Dom. 53, 136.
3. templum (prop. the whole of the sacred buildings): the t. of Juno, Junonis t. (also called fanum), Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1: a t. of vast wealth, immensae opulentiae t., Tac. H. 5, 8: the hidden and secret parts of the t. which the Greeks call adyta, occulta ac recondita templi quae Graeci ἄδυτα appellant, Caes. B. C. 3, 105: to found a t., t. condere, Virg. Aen. 1, 446: to build a t. of marble, t. de marmore ponere, id. G. 3, 13. Join: t. aedesque, Hor. Od. 3, 6, 2. Fig.: the t. of morality, t. sanctitatis, Cic. Mil. 33, 90: the t.s of the mind, t. mentis, Lucr. 5, 103.
4. fānum (prop. a space set apart for a t.: cf. Liv. 10, 37, ad fin.): the t. of Diana at Ephesus, f. Dianae Ephesi, Caes. B. C. 3, 33. Join: f. atque delubra, Cic. Rab. perd. 10, 30: f. et templa, id. Cat. 4, 11, 24: f. sacellaque, Liv. 1, 55.
5. dēlūbrum (usu. in pl.: a place for purification): standards hung up in the t.s, signa affixa delubris, Hor. Od. 3, 5, 19: to honour the t.s of the Muses, d. Musarum colere, Cic. Arch. 11, 27. Join: templa atque d., Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94.
6. săcellum, sacrārium: v.
7. sēdes, is, f. (abode of a god): the t. of Terminus, Termini s., Liv. 1, 55: his t. and stronghold, s. atque arx, id. 5, 50.
8. thŏlus, i, m. (prop. the dome of a t.: hence in the later poets, a t. itself): thou shalt be worshipped in a larger t., coleris majore t., Stat. Silv. 3, 1, 3.
9. atrium (a part of the t.: v. Dict. Ant.): the t. of Liberty, a. Libertatis, Cic. Mil. 22, 59.
10. dōnārium (prop. the place where gifts are kept: hence, a t.): lofty t.s, alta d., Virg. G. 3, 533: Apul.
11. căpĭtōlium (any heathen t.): Prud.
12. insŭla: Eccl.
13. expr. by the name of the deity to whom it is dedicated: when the t. of Vesta was burnt, quo tempore Vesta arsit, Ov. Fast. 6, 437: his weapons being hung on the doorpost of the t. of Hercules, armis Herculis ad postem fixis, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 5: it had been better for thee to pass the night in the t. of Jupiter, incubare te satius fuerat Jovi, Pl. Curc. 2, 2, 16. Phr.: having struck the holy t., sacras jaculatus arces, Hor. Od. 1, 2, 3 (of the Capitol): the t. of his step-mother hard by, junctae tecta novercae, Stat. S. 3, 1, 137: thy t. is at Lampsacus, domus tua Lampsaci est, Catul. 18, 2: a t. without a roof, hypaethros, Vitr. 3, 2, 1.
II. A part of the head:
1. tempus, ŏris, n.: the spear passed through either t., iit hasta per t. utrumque, Virg. Aen. 9, 418: he strikes Gracchus on the t., Graccho percutit tempus, Auct. Her. 4, 55, 68: to bind the t.s with a garland, t. vincire corona, Hor. Od. 1, 7, 23: adj., tempŏrālis: the t. veins, venae t., Veg. Vet. 2, 16, 8.
2. sŏpor, ōris: the left t., laevus s., Stat. S. 2, 3, 29.
ναός
the dwelling of a god, a temple
Ἀρτεμίσιον
a temple of Artemis; Artemisium on Euboea
temple of Aegeus
Αἰγιάλειον
temple of Aegialeus
Βακχεῖον
the temple of Bacchus
Βενδίδειον
temple of Bendis
Βουβαστεῖον
temple of Bubastis
Γλαυκώπιον
temple of Athena Glaucopis
Δελφίνιον
temple of Apollo Delphinios
Δημήτριον
temple of Demeter (Ceres)
Διδυμαῖον
temple of Zeus Didymaeus and Apollo at Miletus
Διοσκόρειον
the temple of the Dioscuri
Δισωτήριον
the temple of Ζεὺς Σωτήρ on the Acropolis at Athens
Εἰλειθυιαῖον
temple of Ilithyia
Θετίδειον
the temple of Thetis
Θησεῖον
the temple of Theseus
Κορυβαντεῖον
temple of the Corybantes
Κρονεῖον
temple of Cronos
Λεωκόρειον
the temple of the daughters of Leos
Λύκαιον
Mt Lycaeon; temple of Zeus Lycaeus
Μεμνόνειον
the temple of Memnon
Μητρῷον
temple of Demeter
Μουσεῖον
a temple of the Muses, seat
Νειλεῖον
temple of Νείλεως or Νειλεύς (Νηλεύς) (founder of Miletus)
Νεμεσεῖον
temple of Nemesis
Πάνιον
temple of Pan
Πανδρόσειον
temple of Pandrosos
Ποσιδήϊον
temple of Poseidon
Πύθιον
the temple of Pythian Apollo
Σαμοθρᾴκιον
temple of the gods of Samothrace
Σαραπιεῖον
temple of Sarapis
Σεβαστεῖον
temple of Σεβαστός, i.e. Augustus
Ταυροπόλιον
Tauropolion, temple of Artemis Tauropolos
δαφνηφορεῖον
temple of Apollo
θεσμοφόριον
the temple of Demeter
κορσεῖα
temples
κόροη
temple
μειλιχιεῖον
temple of Ζεὺς Μειλίχιος
νεώς
νεώς, temple; inner shrine of a temple
νυκτῷον
a temple of Night
νυμφαῖον
a temple of the nymphs
νυμφών
the bridechamber; temple of Dionysus, Demeter, and Persephone
πανεῖον
a temple of Pan
Ἀθήναιον
the temple of Athena
Ἀμυκλαῖον
the temple of Amyclaean Apollo
Ἀνάκειον
the temple of the Dioscuri
Ἀπιεῖον
the temple of Apis
Ἀσκληπιεῖον
the temple of Asclepius
Ἀφροδίσιον
temple of Aphrodite
Ἐνύειον
the temple of Bellona
Ἑκατήσιον
temple of Hecate
Ἑστιαῖον
temple of Vesta
ἡρῷον
the temple of a hero
Ἡφαιστεῖον
temple of Hephaestus
Ἰακχεῖον
a temple of Bacchus
Ἰσιδεῖον
temple of Isis
ὁμονοεῖον
temple of Concord
Ὀλυμπιεῖον
the temple of Olympian Zeus
Ὁμήρειον
a temple of Homer
the dwelling of a god, a temple
Ἀρτεμίσιον
a temple of Artemis; Artemisium on Euboea
appearing fewer than 50 times
Αἰγεῖονtemple of Aegeus
Αἰγιάλειον
temple of Aegialeus
Βακχεῖον
the temple of Bacchus
Βενδίδειον
temple of Bendis
Βουβαστεῖον
temple of Bubastis
Γλαυκώπιον
temple of Athena Glaucopis
Δελφίνιον
temple of Apollo Delphinios
Δημήτριον
temple of Demeter (Ceres)
Διδυμαῖον
temple of Zeus Didymaeus and Apollo at Miletus
Διοσκόρειον
the temple of the Dioscuri
Δισωτήριον
the temple of Ζεὺς Σωτήρ on the Acropolis at Athens
Εἰλειθυιαῖον
temple of Ilithyia
Θετίδειον
the temple of Thetis
Θησεῖον
the temple of Theseus
Κορυβαντεῖον
temple of the Corybantes
Κρονεῖον
temple of Cronos
Λεωκόρειον
the temple of the daughters of Leos
Λύκαιον
Mt Lycaeon; temple of Zeus Lycaeus
Μεμνόνειον
the temple of Memnon
Μητρῷον
temple of Demeter
Μουσεῖον
a temple of the Muses, seat
Νειλεῖον
temple of Νείλεως or Νειλεύς (Νηλεύς) (founder of Miletus)
Νεμεσεῖον
temple of Nemesis
Πάνιον
temple of Pan
Πανδρόσειον
temple of Pandrosos
Ποσιδήϊον
temple of Poseidon
Πύθιον
the temple of Pythian Apollo
Σαμοθρᾴκιον
temple of the gods of Samothrace
Σαραπιεῖον
temple of Sarapis
Σεβαστεῖον
temple of Σεβαστός, i.e. Augustus
Ταυροπόλιον
Tauropolion, temple of Artemis Tauropolos
δαφνηφορεῖον
temple of Apollo
θεσμοφόριον
the temple of Demeter
κορσεῖα
temples
κόροη
temple
μειλιχιεῖον
temple of Ζεὺς Μειλίχιος
νεώς
νεώς, temple; inner shrine of a temple
νυκτῷον
a temple of Night
νυμφαῖον
a temple of the nymphs
νυμφών
the bridechamber; temple of Dionysus, Demeter, and Persephone
πανεῖον
a temple of Pan
Ἀθήναιον
the temple of Athena
Ἀμυκλαῖον
the temple of Amyclaean Apollo
Ἀνάκειον
the temple of the Dioscuri
Ἀπιεῖον
the temple of Apis
Ἀσκληπιεῖον
the temple of Asclepius
Ἀφροδίσιον
temple of Aphrodite
Ἐνύειον
the temple of Bellona
Ἑκατήσιον
temple of Hecate
Ἑστιαῖον
temple of Vesta
ἡρῷον
the temple of a hero
Ἡφαιστεῖον
temple of Hephaestus
Ἰακχεῖον
a temple of Bacchus
Ἰσιδεῖον
temple of Isis
ὁμονοεῖον
temple of Concord
Ὀλυμπιεῖον
the temple of Olympian Zeus
Ὁμήρειον
a temple of Homer
tempus
time, period, season, interval; (pl.) temples, face
aedes
building; temple, house
sacrum
...consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple
Capitolium
the Capitol, temple of Jupiter, at Rome
fanum
a shrine, sanctuary, temple
delubrum
a place of cleansing, temple, shrine, sanctuary
dim. (aedes), a small temple, chapel, niche
aedis
a dwelling of the gods, temple, sanctuary
donarium
a place of offerings, temple, sanctuary, altar
tempus2
the vital spot, side of the head near the eye, temple
time, period, season, interval; (pl.) temples, face
aedes
building; temple, house
sacrum
...consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple
Capitolium
the Capitol, temple of Jupiter, at Rome
fanum
a shrine, sanctuary, temple
delubrum
a place of cleansing, temple, shrine, sanctuary
appearing fewer than 50 times
aediculadim. (aedes), a small temple, chapel, niche
aedis
a dwelling of the gods, temple, sanctuary
donarium
a place of offerings, temple, sanctuary, altar
tempus2
the vital spot, side of the head near the eye, temple
temple
Temples
- the oldest: Paus. 2.31.6, Paus. 7.4.5
- kept away from dwellings of men: Paus. 9.22.2
- not to be entered: Paus. 7.26.7, Paus. 8.10.2, Paus. 8.30.2
- entered only by priests or priestesses: Paus. 2.10.2, 4, Paus. 8.47.5
- opened only once a year: Paus. 6.25.2, Paus. 9.25.3
- opened only twice a year: Paus. 10.35.7
- common to all the gods: Paus. 1.5.5, Paus. 1.18.9, Paus. 2.2.8, Paus. 2.25.6, Paus. 3.22.8, Paus. 4.32.1
- sanctuaries of Ionia unmatched: Paus. 7.5.4
- the two most beautiful temples of Peloponnese: Paus. 8.41.8, Paus. 8.45.5
- temple like cave: Paus. 3.25.4
- Doric: Paus. 5.10.2, Paus. 5.16.1, Paus. 5.20.9
- double: Paus. 1.26.5, Paus. 2.10.2, Paus. 2.25.1, Paus. 6.20.3, Paus. 8.9.1
- with upper story: Paus. 3.15.10
- burnt: Paus. 1.1.5, Paus. 2.5.5, Paus. 7.5.4, Paus. 10.35.2ff.
- roofless: Paus. 1.1.5, Paus. 1.40.6, Paus. 1.44.3, Paus. 2.7.6, Paus. 2.11.2, Paus. 2.12.2, Paus. 2.15.2, Paus. 2.24.3, Paus. 2.34.10, Paus. 2.36.2, Paus. 3.21.8, Paus. 3.22.10, Paus. 6.25.1, Paus. 8.41.10, Paus. 8.44.3, Paus. 9.33.3
- ruined: Paus. 2.9.7, Paus. 2.11.1, Paus. 2.36.8, Paus. 6.20.6, Paus. 6.21.3, 4, 6, Paus. 8.9.6, Paus. 8.12.9, Paus. 8.14.4, Paus. 8.15.5, Paus. 8.17.1, Paus. 8.24.6, Paus. 8.25.3, Paus. 8.26.2, Paus. 8.30.4, 6, Paus. 8.31.9, Paus. 8.32.2, 3, Paus. 8.35.5, Paus. 8.36.8, Paus. 8.44.2, 4, Paus. 8.53.11, Paus. 8.54.5, Paus. 9.33.7, Paus. 10.8.6, Paus. 10.35.3
- unfinished: Paus. 7.5.4, Paus. 9.2.1, Paus. 9.4.4, Paus. 9.39.4
- made of bees' wax and feathers: Paus. 10.5.9
- of unburnt brick: Paus. 5.5.6, Paus. 10.35.10
- of brick, but rebuilt of white marble: Paus. 1.42.5
- of bronze: Paus. 10.5.11
- of conglomerate: Paus. 5.10.2
- of fern: Paus. 10.5.10
- of laurel: Paus. 10.5.9
- of Pentelic marble: Paus. 8.28.1
- of oak logs: Paus. 8.10.2
- of stone: Paus. 7.27.2, Paus. 8.41.7
- adorned with paintings: Paus. 1.17.2, Paus. 1.18.1, Paus. 9.4.2
- surrounded by colonnade: Paus. 5.10.2, Paus. 5.16.1, Paus. 6.25.1, Paus. 8.30.10
- architrave of: Paus. 10.19.4
- back chamber (opisthodomos) of: Paus. 5.10.9, Paus. 5.13.1, Paus. 5.15.3, Paus. 5.16.1
- columns (pillars) of: Paus. 2.11.2, Paus. 2.17.3, Paus. 5.10.2, 10, Paus. 5.16.1, Paus. 6.25.1, Paus. 8.26.2, Paus. 8.30.4, 10, Paus. 8.44.2, Paus. 8.45.5
- curtain of: Paus. 5.12.4
- doors of: Paus. 5.10.9, 10
- foretemple (pronaos) of: Paus. 2.1.7, Paus. 2.17.3, Paus. 5.12.5, Paus. 8.32.2, Paus. 10.8.6, Paus. 10.24.1
- frieze of: Paus. 5.10.5
- galleries and staircase in: Paus. 5.10.10
- sculptures over columns of: Paus. 2.17.3
- sculptures above doors of: Paus. 5.10.9
- sculptures in gables of: Paus. 1.24.5, Paus. 2.11.8, Paus. 5.10.6-8, Paus. 7.26.6, Paus. 8.45.6ff., Paus. 9.11.6, Paus. 10.19.4
- tiles of: Paus. 5.10.3
- building in form of temple, without walls, its roof supported by oaken pillars: Paus. 6.24.9
- Shrines
- Aesculapius
- Aphrodite
- Apollo
- Artemis