ἐπίβασις
ἐπίβασις, a stepping upon, approaching: a means of approach, access
ἐπί-βᾰσις, εως, ἡ,
- stepping upon, ἐς τὴν ναῦν Luc. Nav. 12; advent, Annuario 6/7.417 (Phaselis); αἱ ἐ. τῆς θαλάσσης risings . ., Plb. 34.9.6.
- 2 means of approach, access, ἔχειν ἐ. IG 7.167 (Megara); τοῦ νοητοῦ -σεις Plot. 6.7.36; ἐ. τοῦ ἐραστοῦ Them. Or. 13.163d: hence concretely, rungs, steps, Pl. R. 511b (pl.).
- 3 ἔς τινα ποιεῖσθαι ἐ. make a handle against, a means of attacking one, Hdt. 6.61; ἐ. τι τίθεσθαι εἴς τι App. BC 1.37; attack, Luc. Hist.Conscr. 49; ἀμφισβητούμενον ἢ ἐπίβασιν ἔχον liable to be impugned, IG 2(2).1051a14.
- 4 getting on oneʼs feet, of a child beginning to walk, Sor. 1.114; esp. in recovery after a broken leg, Hp. Fract. 18 (pl.); τῇ ἐ. χρῆσθαι Id. Art. 58; foothold, in snow, Plb. 3.54.5.
- 5 resting of one thing on another, e.g. of a bone, Hp. Art. 51.
- 6 Rhet., κατʼ ἐπίβασιν by gradation, Longin. 11.1.
- 7 that on which one stands, Ph. 1.125, 332.
- 8 entry into office, PLond. 3.1170.3 (iii A.D.).
- II of the male, covering, Plu. Amat. 2.754a (pl.).
ἐπίβασις, εως (ἡ) [ᾰ]
I action de marcher vers, d’où :
1 action d’approcher, Pol. 3, 54, 5 ; DS. 1, 30 ; particul. marée montante, Pol. 34, 9, 6 ||
2 avec idée d’hostilité, action de marcher contre, attaque, Luc. H. conscr. 49 ||
3 moyen d’approcher de, accès, fig. Plat. Rsp. 511b ; particul. moyen d’attaquer, Hdt. 6, 61 ; App. Civ. 1, 37 ; DC. 37, 54 ||
II action de marcher sur, d’où :
1 action de se remettre sur pied (après avoir eu la jambe cassée) Hpc. Fract. 764 ||
2 action de monter sur, de saillir, Plut. M. 754a ||
3 t. de rhét. gradation, Lgn 11, 1.
Étym. ἐπιβαίνω.
1. betreding:
2. aanval:
ἐπίβασις, ἡ, das Hinaufsteigen ; χάρακος Dion.Hal. 5.41 ; ὄνων, Bespringen, Plut. Amator. c. 9 m.; das Heranrücken, der Angriff, Luc.; vom Meere, Ueberschwemmung, Pol. 34.9.6 ; – übertr., καὶ ὁρμαί Plat. Rep. VI.511b ; ἐπίβασιν εἴς τινα ποιεῖσθαι, Veranlassung, Her. 6.61 ; – das Darauftreten, τῆς χιόνος ἄδηλον ποιούσης τὴν ἐπίβασιν Pol. 3.54.5.
ἐπίβασις
ἐπίβᾰσις, εως
ἐπιβαίνω
- a stepping upon, approaching: a means of approach, access, Plat.; εἴς τινα ποιεῖσθαι ἐπ. to find a means of attacking one, Hdt.