ὀδάξ
ὀδάξ, by biting with the teeth
ὀδάξ, Adv.
- by biting with the teeth, ὀ. ἕλον οὖδας, of men in the agonies of death, Il. 11.749, etc.; so ὀ. λαζοίατο γαῖαν 2.418; γαῖαν ὀ. ἑλόντες E. Ph. 1423; also ὀ. ἐν χείλεσι φύντες biting the lips in smothered rage, Od. 1.381: so in Com., ἀποδάκνειν ὀ. Cratin. 164; διατρώξομαι ὀ. τὸ δίκτυον Ar. V. 164; ὀ. ἔχεσθαι ib. 943; λαβέσθαι Id. Pl. 690:— if κυνὸς ἄγριον ὀδάξ be correct in Diog.Cyn. ap. D.L. 6.79, ὀδάξ must be taken either as tooth or as bite.
ὀδάξ, adv. avec les dents, en mordant, Il. 2, 418, etc. ; Od. 1, 381, etc. ; Eur. Ph. 1423 ; Ar. Pl. 690, etc.
Étym. pré-grec.
ὀδάξ, (vgl. ὀδούς, δάκνω), adv., beißend, mit den Zähnen ; bes. ὀδὰξ ἕλον οὖδας, von den Sterbenden (vgl. ins Gras beißen), Il. 11.749 u. öfter, wie Eur. γαῖαν ὀδὰξ ἑλόντες, Phoen. 1432 ; πάντες ὀδὰξ ἐν χείλεσι φύντες, Od. 1.381, d.i. sie bissen fest mit den Zähnen in die Lippen, Ausdruck verhaltenes Ingrimms ; διατρώξομαι ὀδὰξ τὸ δίκτυον Ar. Vesp. 164, u. öfter, u. Sp.
ὀδάξ
[δακ-, δάκνω.]
With the teeth : ὀ. ἕλον οὖδας (bit the dust) Il. 11.749, Il. 19.61, Il. 24.738. Cf. Il. 2.418, Il. 22.17 : Od. 1.381= Od. 18.410= Od. 20.268, Od. 22.269.
ὀδάξ
- 1in its teeth τὰν δὲ (sc. ἵππον) πρυμνὸν κεφαλᾶς ὀδὰξ αὐχένα φέροισαν fr. 169. 32.
ὀδάξ (δάκνω): adv., with the teeth, biting; λάζεσθαι, ἑλεῖν, γαῖαν, οὖδας, ‘bite the dust,’ Il. 22.17; ὀδὰξ ἐν χείλεσι φύντο, ‘bit their lips,’ in vexation, Od. 1.381.
ὀδάξ
- by biting with the teeth, Lat. mordicus, Hom.; ὀδὰξ ἕλον οὖδας they bit the ground, of men in the agonies of death, Il.; so, γαῖαν ὀδὰξ ἑλόντες Eur.; ὀδὰξ ἐν χείλεσι φύντες biting the lips in smothered rage, Od.; διατρώξομαι ὀδὰξ τὸ δίκτυον Ar. From δακεῖν with ο prefixed.