λοιγός
λοιγός, ruin, havoc
λοιγός2, pestilent
λοιγός (A), ὁ,
- ruin, havoc, of death by plague, ἡμῖν ἀπὸ λ. ἀμῦναι Il. 1.67; by war, 5.603, etc.; of destruction of ships, νεῶν ἀπὸ λ. ἀμύνων 16.80; λ. Ἐνυαλίου Pi. N. 9.37; βοᾷ λοιγὸν Ἐρινύς (Schütz λοιγὸς Ἐρινύν) A. Ch. 402 (lyr.); ἀνδροκμὴς λ. Id. Supp. 679 (lyr.).—Poet. (not in Od.); mock-heroic in Cratin. 171. (Cf. Lith. pa-liegti ‘become feeble, sickly’.)
λοιγός (B), όν,
- = λοίγιος, Nic. Th. 6, 733; λ. Ἄρης AP 7.368 (Eryc.).
λοιγός -οῦ, ὁ [cf. OIr. liāch, Alb. lig, Lith. ligà, Latv. liga] pestilence, ruin, destruction Il. 1.67, 341, al. Hes. Sc. 240 Pind. N. 9.37; βοᾷ γὰρ λοιγὸς Ἐρινύν butchery invokes the Erinyes Aeschl. Ch. 402 ‖ adj. Nic. Th. 6, 733 Eryc. (AP 7.368.2), see λοίγιος.
1 λοιγός, οῦ (ὁ) fléau, malheur, mort, Il. 1, 67, 341 ; 8, 130, etc. ; Pd. N. 9, 37 ; Eschl. Eum. 679, etc. ; adj. qui est un fléau, funeste, Nic. Th. 6 ; Anth. 7, 368.
Étym. R. indo-europ. *leig-, maladie.
2 λοιγός, ός, όν, c. λοίγιος, Nic. Th. 6, 733.
λοιγός, ὁ (vgl. λυγρός, λευγαλέος), Unheil, Verderben, Tod ; ἡμῖν ἀπὸ λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι, von der Pest, Il. 1.67, u. oft vom Tode in der Schlacht, auch von der Zerstörung der Schiffe, 16.80 ; ἀμύνειν λοιγὸν Ἐνυαλίου, Pind. N. 9.37 ; βοᾷ γὰρ λοιγὸν Ἐρινύς, Aesch. Ch. 396, vgl. Suppl. 663 ; sp.D., die es auch adj. = λοίγιος brauchen, wie λοιγὸν ὀδόντα Nic. Ther. 6, u. nach richtiger Emendation Eryc. 12 (VII.368) λοιγὸς Ἄρης.
λοιγός
-οῦ, ὁ.
Bane, evil, death, destruction : λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι Il. 1.67. Cf. Il. 1.456, Il. 5.662, Il. 8.130, Il. 13.426, Il. 16.32, Il. 21.134, etc.
λοιγός
- 1havoc ἐν πολέμῳ κείνα θεὸς ἔντυεν αὐτοῦ θυμὸν αἰχματὰν ἀμύνειν λοιγὸν Ἐνυαλίου N. 9.37 †λοιγὸν ἀμύνων ἐναντίῳ στρατῷ (λοιγὸν ἀμφιβαλὼν coni. A. W. Mair) I. 7.28
λοιγός : destruction, ruin, death, by sickness (pestilence) or war. (Il.)
λοιγός, οῦ,
- ruin, havoc, of death by plague, Il.; by war, Il.; of the destruction of the ships, Il.