Logeion | ἄορ

ἄορ or ἆορ, ἄορος, τό (on the accent see Hdn.Gr. 1.391): (ἀείρω):— properly,

hanger or sword hung in a belt (cf. ἀορτήρ), Od. 11.24; synon. with ξίφος, 10.294, cf. 321.—The masc. acc. pl., οὐκ ἄορας οὐδὲ λέβητας 17.222 (cf. Hsch.), is prob. f.l. for ἄορά γʼ; Eust. 1818.5 and the Scholl. ad loc. expl. ἄορας as = ὄαρας, women given as prizes (cf. ἀόρων· γυναικῶν, Hsch.), or = τρίποδας.
- - 2 later, any weapon, ἄορ τριγλώχιν the trident, Call. Del. 31; of the horn of the rhinoceros, Opp. C. 2.553. [Hom. has ᾰ in dissyll. forms, as also Hes. Sc. 457, Call. Hec. Fr. 260.1 Pf. [updated ref.]; in the trisyll. forms, ᾰ Od. 17.222, al., ᾱ Il. 10.484, al. In Hes. Sc. 221, and later Poets, ᾱ even in ἄορ, which must then be written ἆορ. Hes. Th. 283 has ἄορ as monosyll., unless we read with Tricl. γένθʼ, ὁ δʼ ἄορ χρύσειον . . .]

1 espada ἄορ ὀξύ Od.10.321, 11.24, ἄ. φονίον E.El.476, Nonn.D.48.45, cf. Theoc.22.191

• αἰτίζων ... οὐκ ἄορας Od.17.222, forma erróneamente interpretada como mujeres o trípodes por Eust.1818.5, cf. Hsch.s.u. ἄορες.

2 fig. de cualquier arma ἄορ τριγλώχις tridente Call.Del.31

• del cuerno del rinoceronte, Opp.C.2.553.
•Cf. ἀείρω.

sin pájaros ἄορ· πέτρα ἐν τῇ Ἰνδικῇ ἐν ᾗ οὐ κάθηται ὄρνις διὰ τὸ εἶναι αὐτὴν ὑπερύψηλον Zonar.115.18-19C., cf. Ἄορνις, Ἄορνος.

ἄορ ou ἆορ, gén. ἄορος (τὸ)

I épée que l’on portait suspendue à un baudrier (v. ἀορτήρ) Il. 20, 462, etc. ; Hés. Sc. 457, Th. 283, etc. ||

II postér. :

1 trident, Call. Del. 31 ||

2 corne de rhinocéros, Orph. H. 2, 553 ||

➳ Acc. plur. masc. ἄορας, Od. 17, 222 (sel. d’autres, ὄαρας). Dans Hom. ᾰ aux cas dissyll. ; aux cas trisyll. ᾱ à l’arsis, ᾰ à la thésis, Il. 10, 484, 489 ; dans Hés. Sc. 221, ᾱ même aux cas dissyll., d’où ἆορ ; ἄορ, monosyll. par synizèse, Hés. Th. 283.

Étym. p.-ê. indo-europ. *n̥s-, épée ; cf. lat. ēnsis, sscr. asi-.

ἄορ en ἆορ, gen. ἄορος, τό, acc. plur. ook m. of f. ἄορας, zwaard.

ἄορ, ἄορος, τό, auch ἆορ [bei Hom. ist in den zweisilbigen Casus α kurz, in den dreisilbigen in der Arsis lang, ἄορι τύψας Il. 20.462, in der Thesis kurz, ἄορι πλήξειε 10.489 ; Hes. Sc. 221 ἆορ ἔκειτο, u. so Sp.; Hes. Th. 283 eine lange Silbe],
das Schwert, das am Wehrgehenk getragen wird (also von ἀείρω), gleichbedeutend mit ξίφος, vgl. Od. 8.403 mit 406 u. 10.294 mit 321 ; es war breit u. stark, denn Odysseus braucht es zum Graben einer Grube Od. 11.24. Bei Callim. Del. 31 heißt der Dreizack ἄορ τριγλώχιν ; Opp. Hal. 553 das Horn des Rhinoceros. – Od. 17.222 αἰτίζων ἀκόλους, οὐκ ἄορας οὐδὲ λέβητας erkl. es einige für Weiber (= ὄαρας), andere für Dreifüße, es steht aber wohl für ἄορα s. Scholl.; Hesych. erkl. ἄορας ξίφη.

ἄορ

-ορος, τό.

Dat. ἄορι (ᾶ).

Acc. pl. in masc. form ἄορας Od. 17.222.

A sword Il. 10.484, 489, Il. 11.240, 265 = 541, Il. 14.385, Il. 16.115, 473, Il. 20.290, 378, 462, Il. 21.21, 173, 179, 208: Od. 8.403, Od. 10.321, 333, 439 = Od. 11.231, Od. 11.24, Od. 17.222, Od. 19.241.

ἄορ , ἄορος (ἀείρω), neut., but acc. pl. ἄορας, Od. 17.222: sword, ‘hanger,’ suspended by the ἀορτήρ, the same as ξίφος, Od. 8.403, 406, Od. 10.294, 321. (See cut.)

ἄορ ἀείρω α in ἄορ; but in trisyll. cases also ᾱ.

a hanger, sword, Hom.: he also uses a masc. acc. pl., ἄορας.

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