ὑπέχω

ὑπέχω, fut. ὑφέξω S. OT 552, etc.: aor. ὑπέσχον, poet. also ὑπέσχεθον, Aeol. inf. ὐποσκέθην IG 12(2).526 A 40 (Eresus, iv B. C.):—

• hold under,
• • • • a put a mare under or to a horse, ὑποσχὼν θήλεας ἵππους Il. 5.269.
      • b of holding out the hand to receive something, ὑπέσχεθε χεῖρα 7.188; προτείνειν καὶ ὑ. [τὴν χεῖρα], to receive bribes, D. 19.255; ὑ. χρυσίῳ τὴν χεῖρα Men. 309: prov. of a greedy person, ὑ. τὴν χεῖρα ἀποθνήσκων Diogenian. 3.12.
      • c ῥημάτων ὑ. οὖας lend an attentive ear, Simon. 37.14; σὺ δὲ μείλιχον οὖας ὑπόσχες Procl. H. 7.52; ὑ. τὰ ὦτά τινι Aristid. 2.230 J., etc.
      • d hold a cup under another vessel, while something is poured into it, Hdt. 2.151, Ar. Ach. 1063, Pax 431, cf. 909: also intr., ὑ. κρουνοῖς stand under shower baths, Antyll. ap. Orib. 10.3.10.
      • e put under, like wax under a seal, τι ταῖς αἰσθήσεσι Pl. Tht. 191d.
      • f ὑ. μαστόν, of mother or nurse giving suck, E. Ion 1372; νηπίοις θηλὴν ὑ. Plu. Rom. 21.
    • 2 supply, afford, furnish, νεφέλην A. Fr. 199.7 (ὑπερσχών Casaubon); πλοῦτος ὑ. μέριμναν Pi. O. 2.54; πάντα Ar. Lys. 841; ὑ. τὸ αὐτὸ τοῖς ἐναντίοις (sc. fear) Th. 7.21; ὑ. ἑαυτόν submit oneself to another, so as to be at his disposal or follow his advice, X. Cyr. 7.5.44, v.l. in Pl. R. 399b: also c. inf., ὑπόσχες Σωκράτει ἐξελέγξαι allow Socrates to examine you, Id. Grg. 497b.
  • II uphold, support, τοὺς ὤμους Hdt. 4.72.
  • • 2 undergo, suffer, τήνδʼ ἄτην S. Tr. 1274 (anap.); ζημίαν E. Ion 1308; κακόν Ar. Th. 196; τιμωρίαν τινός for a thing, Th. 6.81, Aeschin. 3.221, Lycurg. 91, cf. Pl. Lg. 716b; πυρὸς αἰωνίου δίκην Ep.Jud. 7; κόλασιν Plu. Apophth.reg. 2.198d, etc.; also τούτων τὰς αἰτίας to be subject to accusation for . ., Antipho 5.67; τούτων . . οὐκ ἂν δικαίως τὴν αἰτίαν ὑπέχοιμι Pl. Ap. 33b; ψόγον ἀμουσίας ὑ. Id. R. 403c.
    • 3 in law-phrases, ὑ. δίκας [τινός] to have to give an account of a thing, or suffer a penalty, Hdt. 2.118; δίκην ὑπόσχες αἵματος . . Εὐμενίσι E. Or. 1649; ὑ. φόνου δίκας Pl. Lg. 872c (poet. also φόνον μητρὸς ὑφέξω in the same sense, E. El. 1318 (anap.)); δίκην ὑ. τῶν πεπραγμένων D. 19.95; ὑφέξειν τὴν δίκην S. OT 552; ὑφέξω τοῖς κακίοσιν δίκην E. Hec. 1253; ὑ. τῇ πόλει δίκην Pl. Phd. 99a; τοιάνδε δίκην ὑφέξειν undergo such a trial, Th. 3.53, cf. IG 12(2) l.c.; τοῖς χρήμασι τὰς σίκας ὑ. to have to pay the penalty with oneʼs property, Isoc. 20.17; ὑ. δίκας, ἐὰν . . D. 23.77; ὑ. κρίσιν περὶ ὧν ἄν τις ἐγκαλῇ Id. 21.125:— ὑ. καὶ λαμβάνειν τὸ δίκαιον ἐπὶ τῶν χρηματιστῶν, i.e. to have the right of suing or being sued, PTeb. 5.213, al. (ii B. C.); λαμβάνω ἐγὼ καὶ ὑπέχω τὸ δίκαιον ὑπὲρ τοῦ Πολυκλείτου PEnteux. 8.6 (iii B.C.); ἐπαναγκάσαι αὐτὸν τὸ δίκαιον ἡμῖν ὑποσχεῖν ib. 59.11 (iii B. C.).
    • • b ἐμοὶ λόγον ὑποσχέτω let him render account to me, Pl. Prt. 338d; οὐδενὶ θέλων ὑπέχειν λόγον X. Mem. 4.4.9; ὑ. τῇ πόλει περὶ τοῦ βίου λόγον And. 4.37; ὑ. εὐθύνας [ἀρχῆς] Lys. 24.26, cf. 9.11, 30.3.
    • 4 sustain, maintain, λόγον an argument, Arist. Rh. 1354a5, Metaph. 1011a22, al.; ὑπόθεσιν Id. Top. 158a31; θέσιν καὶ ὁρισμόν ib. 160b14. (For the Med., v. ὑπισχνέομαι.)

ὑπέχω, (ἔχω),
1) unterhalten, darunter halten, ὑπέσχεθε χεῖρα Il. 7.188 ; bes. ein Gefäß unterhalten, um sich Etwas hineingießen zu lassen, Her. 1.151 ; φιάλης Ar. Pax 423 ; Ach. 1027. – Auch ὑποσχὼν θήλεας ἵππους, Stuten unterlegend, sie belegen lassend, Il. 5.269.
2) hinhalten, darreichen, darbieten ; πλοῦτος ὑπέχων μέριμναν Pind. Ol. 2.54 ; μαστὸν οὐχ ὑπέσχεν Eur. Ion 1372 ; αὐτὸ ταῖς αἰσθήσεσι καὶ ἐννοίαις Plat. Theaet. 191d ; οὖας, Gehör gewähren, Simonds 7 ; die Hand hinhalten, Dem. 19.255 ; bes. λόγον, Rede und Antwort geben, Rechenschaft ablegen, Andoc. 4.37, Plat. Charm. 162c, Prot. 338d u. öfter, Xen. Mem. 4.4.9 und sonst, wie εὐθύνας, Rechenschaft ablegen müssen, Plut. Caes. 33 ; δίκην τινί, Buße, Genugtuung geben, Soph. O.R. 552 ; Eur. Or. 1649 u. oft ; ζημίαν Ion 1308 ; τιμωρίαν ὑφέξετε Thuc. 6.80 ; δίκην τινί Plat. Legg. VI.754e ; τιμωρίαν ὑποσχών IV.716b ; δίκην ὑποσχεῖν Andoc. 4.35 ; αἰτίαν τινος, d.i. angeklagt werden, Antiph. 5.67 ; δίκην ὑφέξειν Plut. Thes. 30 ; Sol. 12 ; τιμωρίαν Isocr. 15.51 ; ἑαυτόν τινι, sich Einem hingeben, sich ihm Preis geben, Xen. Cyr. 7.5.44 ; dah. ὑπόσχες Σωκράτει ἐξελέγξαι, gewähre dem Sokrates, erlaube ihm dich auszufragen, Plat. Gorg. 497b.
3) vorhalten, vorschützen, τὴν ἐκεχειρίαν Ar. Pax 874. – aushalten, τῷ τήνδʼ ἄτην ὑπέχοντι Soph. Trach. 1264. – Vgl. auch ὑπισχνέομαι.

†ὑπέχω

[ὑπ-, ὑπο- 4, ὑπο- 6.]

Aor. pple. ὑποσχών Il. 5.269.

3 sing. aor. ὑπέσχεθε Il. 7.188.

• • 1

    To hold under something: χεῖρα Il. 7.188.

  • 2

    To submit (a female) to the male: ὑποσχὼν θήλεας ἵππους Il. 5.269.

ὑπέχω

• 1support, encourage ὁ μὰν πλοῦτος βαθεῖαν ὑπέχων μέριμναν ἀγροτέραν O. 2.54

ὑπέχω , aor. ὑπέσχεθε, part. ὑποσχὡν: hold under, Il. 7.188 (‘held out’ his hand); θήλεας ἵππους, ‘putting them to’ the horses of Tros, Il. 5.269.

ὑπέχω fut. ὑφ-έξω aor2 ὑπέσχον poet. ὑπέσχεθον

• • Ito hold or put under, ὑποσχὼν θηλέας ἵππους (cf. Virgil supposita de matre), Il.: to hold out the hand to receive something, Il., Dem.: to hold a cup under another vessel, while something is poured into it, Hdt., Ar.; ὑπ. μαστόν, of the mother giving suck, Eur.
  • • 2to supply, afford, furnish, Pind.; ὑπ. τινί φόβον to occasion him fear, Thuc.:— ὑπ. ἑαυτόν submit oneself to another, Xen., Plat.
  • IIto uphold, support, c. acc., Hdt.
  • • 2Lat. sustinere, to undergo, be subject to, suffer, Soph., Eur.; ὑπ. δίκην τινός to have to give an account of a thing, Hdt., Attic; ὑπ. δίκην to undergo a trial, Thuc.; ὑπ. λόγον τινί to render account to another, Plat., Xen., etc.
    • 3to sustain, maintain, λόγον an argument, Arist.