Logeion | lampas

lampas , adis, f.: a light, torch, 6.587; firebrand, 9.535.

lampăs, ădis (late Lat. also lampă-da, ae, Jul. Val. Rer. G. Alex. 3, 28: lampadarum, Vulg. Ezech. 1, 13), f., = λαμπάς, a light, torch, flambeau (mostly poet.; cf.: lucerna, lychnus, laterna).

I Lit.: lampades ardentes, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 86 (838): illatae lampades, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 16, 41: lampadas igniferas, Lucr. 2, 25: vidi argenteum Cupidinem cum lampade, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47, § 115: pinguis, Ov. M. 4, 403: pingues lampades, Lucr. 4, 403: ardens, Verg. A. 9, 535: Salmoneus, dum flammas Jovis imitatur, lampada quassans, id. ib. 6, 587: lampadibus densum rapuit funale coruscis, with torches, Ov. M. 12, 247; Vulg. Exod. 20, 18: lampas ignis, id. Gen. 15, 17.—Used at weddings, a wedding-torch: tene hane lampadem, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 17 (830); Ter. Ad. 907. —Hence, poet.: lampade primā, at her wedding, Stat. S. 4, 8, 59; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 4.—
- B Esp., a lamp: ferreae lampades, Col. 12, 18, 5: aënea, Juv. 3, 285: praecinctae lampades auro, Ov. H. 14, 25: accipere oleum cum lampadibus, Vulg. Matt. 25, 4.—
II Trop.
- A From the Grecian torch-race (which consisted in keeping the torch burning during the race and handing it, still lighted, to the next one), are borrowed the expressions: lampada tradere alicui, to give or resign one's occupation to another: nunc cursu lampada tibi trado, now it is your turn, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 9: quasi cursores, vitai lampada tradunt, i. e. they finish their course, die, Lucr. 2, 79: qui prior es, cur me in decursu lampada poscis? i. e. do you wish to succeed to my estate while I am yet alive? Pers. 6, 61.—
- B In gen., splendor, brightness, lustre: aeterna mundl, Lucr. 5, 402; cf.: rosea sol alte lampade lucens, id. 5, 610: Phoebeae lampadis instar, the light of the sun, the sun, Verg. A. 3, 637: postera cum primā lustrabat lampade terras Orta dies, the first beams of light, first rays of dawn, id. ib. 7, 148.—
- C Hence, poet., like lumen, for day: octavoque fere candenti lumine solis Aut etiam nonā reddebant lampade vitam, on the ninth day, Lucr. 6, 1198; so of the moonlight: decima lampas Phoebes, Val. Fl. 7, 366; cf.: cum se bina formavit lampade Phoebe, i. e. after two moons, Nemes. Cyn. 130: lampade Phoebes sub decima, the tenth month, Val. Fl. 7, 366.—
- D A meteor resembling a torch: emicant et faces, non nisi cum decidunt visae. Duo genera earum: lampades vocant plane faces, alterum bolidas, Plin. 2, 26, 25, § 96; cf. Sen. Q. N. 1, 15: nunc sparso lumine lampas emicuit caelo, Luc. 1, 532; 10, 502.

lampas, adis, Akk. ada, Akk. Plur. ades u. adas, f. (λαμπάς), jeder leuchtende Körper, eine Leuchte; dah. I) Leuchte = Fackel, Kerze, 1) eig., Verg. u. Ov.: bei Hochzeiten gebraucht, als Hochzeits-, Brautfackel, Ter.; dah. primā lampade, poet. = bei der ersten Hochzeit, Stat. silv. 4, 8, 59. – v. »Fackellauf« zu Athen usw., einem Wettrennen mit brennenden Wachsfackeln, wobei es darauf ankam, daß man seine Fackel im Brande erhielt, um sie am Ende der Bahn so einem anderen Läufer zu übergeben (vgl. Cornif. rhet. 4, 59 u. Jahn Pers. 6, 61); sprichw., nunc cursu lampada tibi trado, d.i. nun ist die Reihe an dir, ich trete dir meine bisherige Verrichtung ab, Varro r. r. 3, 16, 9: quasi cursores vitae lampada tradunt, enden ihre Lebensbahn, Lucr. 2, 79: ferner qui prior es, cur me in decursu lampada poscis? warum wartest du, Erbe, nicht bis zu meinem Tode und verlangst schon zu meinen Lebzeiten Auskunft über die Erbschaft, Pers. 6, 61. – 2) meton.: a) Leuchter, ferrea ardens, Colum.: aenea, Iuven.: lampades igniferae, Lucr., praecinctae auro, Ov. – b) Glanz, Schein, Schimmer, aeterna mundi, Lucr.: Phoebea, das Sonnenlicht, die Sonne, Verg.: lampade clarā perculsus, Stat. – dah. wieder meton., α) der Tag, nonā lampade, Lucr. 6, 1196. – β) das Mondlicht, dah. poet. die Nacht, decima lampas Phoebes, Val. Flacc. 7, 366. – u. der Monat, Nemes. cyn. 130. – II) übtr., eine feurige Lufterscheinung, ein fackelähnliches Meteor, eine Fackel, Sen. u.a. – ➳ Akk. lampadem, Plaut. Cas. 840; vgl. Prisc. 7, 53 H. (an beiden Stellen die Vulg. lampadam).

lampas [CL < λαμπάς], lampada [? CL, LL], lampa, lampis [ML] 1 a torch. b lamp, lantern (also in allegorical interp.; some exx. perh. refer to a supra); c (in church); d (w. ref. to Matth. xxv 1–13; in quots., fig., or interpreted allegorically); e (os ~adis ‘mouth of the lamp’, as interp. of, or substitute for, ‘Philippus’, representing Hebr. pe lapiyd; cf. Jerome Hebraica Nomina, CCSL LXXII 146, Isid.Etym. VII 9. 16.). f light of candle, lamp. g (as sb. m.). a torrentes ~adarum flammas applicavit Aldh. VirgP 47 p. 301; haec ~as, facula GlC H 29; ~ades, faces Ib. L 53; tedae, ~ades Ib. T 110. b cujus [sc. candelabri] vij lucernarum lichini flammivomis ~adibus coruscantes [cf. Exod. xxv 37] Aldh. Met. 2 p. 66; videbam innumerabilibus ~adibus et luminaribus arborem totam ardere V. Kenelmi A 7; nullo morietur lampada fungo Frith. 1195; 10‥ ~as vel lucerna vel laterna, leohtfæt WW; sparsim micuere coruscae / lampades, adveniunt ‥ fideles Wulf. Swith. I 927; ~as [Cant. viii 6] ‥ carnis pudicitia est, vas certe vitreum, quod levi impulsu ‥ integritatis sue jacturam incurrit J. Ford Serm. 107. 1; ~ades lumen habent in vitro ex oleo et funiculo in eo accenso T. Chobham Praed. 211; 1280 in j ~a cum corda ad idem ad vaccariam ‥ in oleo ad idem (Ac. Ruckinge) DCCant.; 1286 eidem H. ‥ pro reparacione mute spervariorum, j ~ade empta ibidem pro lumine imponendo ‥ xvj d. Rec. Wardr. I 2165; 1296 pro ~adis reficiendis Obs. Barnwell 168; 1308 in oleo empto ad unum ~adem in bercaria tempore agnellacionis iij d. Rec. Elton 139; hic ~as, A. lampe WW. c contigit ut lichinis et ~adibus ecclesiae pinguis olei liquor oportunus defuisset Aldh. VirgP 32 p. 271 (cf. id. VirgV 907: oleum in vacua defecit lampade vitri); lampas rutilat luce perenne simul Alcuin Carm. 89. 11. 4; per omnem ecclesiam ‥ divinitus accense sunt ~ades W. Malm. GR IV 379; unam ~adem ante magnum altare ‥ tenetur invenire [thesaurarius] Stat. Lichf. 19; 1242 [executores] invenient unam lambadem vel cereum ardentem juxta corpus ejusdem episcopi in ecclesia Sancti Pauli Lond’ Cl 416; c1270 ad sustentacionem unius ~adis coram crucifixo ‥ pro animabus ‥ fidelium defunctorum Cart. Osney IV 135; 1512 pro emendacione lampidis et empcione unius cordule iiij s. Midlothian 164. d [virgines] coruscis pudicitiae ~adibus et lichinis oleo castimoniae conflagrantibus sponsalia servantes decreta Aldh. VirgP 16; ne ~ades absque oleo, id est ne bona opera sine caritate, feram Bede Cant. 1200; 801 senioribus [necesse est] ‥ suas sollicita cura ~ades ornare, ut dignus ‥ efficiatur lucentibus ~adibus occurrere caelesti sponso Alcuin Ep. 236; ~adem defers vacuam, si non habes oleum charitatis P. Blois Ep. 36. 115B. e Philippus interpretatur os ~adis, pulcherque est sensus quod os ~adis suum aperiret os dum obscura prophetiae in scientiae lucem proferret Bede Acts [viii 35] 963; Philippus, os ~adis GlC Interp. Nom. 241; lampadis os [i. e. Philippum] socium ludere nolo meum L. Durh. Dial. II 426. f ~as, candeles leoma Ælf. Gl. 154. 15. g Gildas EB 10; V. Greg. 104 (v. 3b infra); 1308 WW (v. b supra); 1476 (v. facies 8a). 2 (transf., poet.): a lamp or light (of sun, moon, or stars). b (supernatural) light in sky. a est inimica mihi ‥ / ‥ lampas Titania Phoebi Aldh. Aen. 97 (Nox) 8; totidem torrentibus / septem latet lampadibus / Pliadis pulchra copula (Aldh.) Carm. Aldh. 1. 76; 10‥ ~as Titanea, þæt sunlice leohtfæt WW; humor quem siccat lampade luna nova Garl. Tri. Eccl. 31 (v. decrescere 1b); lampas ‥ solaris algori medetur J. Howd. Cant. 119. b lampas ‥ / caelitus enituit Frith. 37 (v. enitere a). 3 (fig.) source of (moral, spiritual, intellectual) illumination: a (denotes abstr.; in quots., w. defining gen.); b (denotes person, incl. Christ, BVM). a quis ‥ sacerdotum ‥ ut lux clarissimae lucernae ‥ bonorum operum ~ade luceat? Gildas EB 93; ut ‥ eadem [secreta scripturarum] ‥ ~ade planae expositionis inlustret Bede Acts 984; exempla dabat doctrinae lampade fulgens Alcuin SS Ebor 1016; magne nobilitatis ~ade cluebat Ord. Vit. IV 2 p. 170; abbas debet excellere in lumine sanctitatis ‥, supprior autem in ~ade fervoris Lucian Chester 71. b [Deus] clarissimos [v. l. clarissimas] ~ades sanctorum martyrum nobis accendit Gildas EB 10; Dei ~adem singulari ab eo lumine accensum [sc. Hieronymum] V. Greg. 104; Anglum tum gemina fulgebat lampade regnum: / pontifices regis consulto digna gerebant, / rex quoque praesulibus latria servibat honora Frith. 529; o ~as luminosa, domine Jesu J. Ford Serm. 108. 7; sine, quod celi lampada [sc. Mariam] laudet humus Garl. Epith. I 20.

lampăs, (11) ădis, f. (λαμπάς), ¶ 1 torche, flambeau : Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 115 ; Ov. M. 4, 403 || flambeau [du mariage] : Ter. Ad. 907 ; [dʼoù poét.] lampade prima Stat. S. 4, 8, 59, à son premier mariage ¶ 2 lampe : Col. Rust. 12, 18, 5 ; Ov. H. 14, 25 ¶ 3 [fig.] a) allusion à la course aux flambeaux des Grecs : nunc cursu lampada tibi trado Varro R. 3, 16, 9, à ton tour maintenant, cf. Lucr. 2, 79 ; b) splendeur, éclat : Lucr. 5, 402 ; Virg. En. 3, 637 ; c) flambeau du jour : Lucr. 6, 1198 ; d) flambeau de la lune : lampade Phœbes sub decima Val. Flacc. 7, 366, pendant la dixième nuit ; e) espèce de météore, ressemblant à une torche : Plin. 2, 96 ; Sen. Nat. 1, 15, 4 ; Luc. 1, 532.

➳ acc. sing. -pada [mais -padem Pl. Cas. 840 ] ; acc. pl. -pades et -padas.

lampas, adis f (acc. sg. ook -ada; acc. plur. ook -adas) (Gr. leenw.)

1. (poët.) fakkel, toorts, lamp; ➤ quasi cursores vitae lampada tradunt (Lucr.) als (estafette)lopers geven zij de fakkel v.h. leven door;
2. (poët.) (metaf.) glans, schijnsel, licht [Phoebea zonlicht, zon; nona dag];
3. (poët.) (meton.) lichtkroon; ➤ lampades praecinctae auro;
4. (Sen.) meteoor.

lampas , adis. f.
火把。火炬。燈。Phaebea lampas 太陽。Lunaris lampas 太陰。Lampada cursu tradere 跑而交炬。託代管。\Lampada pro* Lampadem.

Suggest a Translation
See an image

, Solstitium æstivum. Papias : Lampas ideo solstitium æstivum dicitur, quia tunc Lampas solis claritatem et calorem majorem accipiat. , Mensura olearia, continens quatuor libras in pagis Lugdunensi et Bellijocensi ; in aliis vero vicinis locis tres tantum libras, seu quarterones, ut libras vocant vulgari idiomate. Charta Sacristæ Montis Bertodi in Dumbis ann. 1467 : Sub servitio dimidiæ Lampadis olei, etc. Sub servitio novem Lampadarum olei, mensuræ Villæ-francæ.

, sic apud Jacobitas vocatur Olei unctio variis in casibus adhibita, ut colligitur ex vet. Ordin. apud Asseman. tom. 2. Bibl. Orient. pag. 503 : Ordo Lampadis seu unctionis oleo, juxta ritum Syrorum et Ægyptiorum, in quinque officia divisus. Officium 1. pro infirmis 2. pro iter agentibus. 3. pro quacunque necessitate. 4. pro gratiarum actione. 5. pro catechumenis, energumenis et pœnitentibus.

lampas ādis, f

, λαμπάς, a light, torch, flambeau: inlatae lampades, Att. ap. C.: argenteus Cupido cum lampade: Salmoneus lampada quassans, V.: coruscae, torches, O.: aenea, lamp, Iu.: praecinctae lampades auro, O.: Phoebeae lampadis instar, the sun, V.: cum primā lustrabat lampade terras dies, early dawn, V.

Lampas

(λαμπάς). A general term for any thing which shines or gives light, as a torch (see fax), a lamp (see lucerna); but especially a light which was carried by the youth of Athens in the lampadedromia (q.v.).

lampas

Saved

Recent