stop

stop
v. trans.
Put an end to: P. and V. παύειν, ἀ̆νᾰπαύειν, ἀ̆ποπαύειν (Plat. but rare P.), Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰπαύειν.
Prevent: P. and V. κωλύ̄ειν, ἐπῐκωλύ̄ειν, εἴργειν, ἀ̆πείργειν, ἐξείργειν, Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰκωλύειν, διᾰκωλύειν, P. ἀποκωλύειν, V. κᾰτείργειν.
Check: P. and V. ἐπέχειν, κᾰτέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρύκειν, ἐξερύκειν, ἐρητύ̄ειν.
Interrupt: Ar. and P. διᾰλύειν ; interrupt.
Cease from: P. and V. παύεσθαι (gen.), ἀ̆νᾰπαύεσθαι (gen.), ἀ̆νῑέναι (acc. or gen.); see cease from.
Delay: P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰβάλλεσθαι; see delay.
Stop the clock: P. ἐπίλαβε τὸ ὕδωρ (Lys. 23.4, 8,..).
Stop (a person’s) mouth: P. ἐμφράσσειν στόμα, Ar. ἐπῐβύ̄ειν στόμᾰ; see close.
V. intrans. Cease: P. and V. παύεσθαι, ἀ̆νᾰπαύεσθαι, λήγειν (Plat.), ἐπέχειν (Dem. 1108), ἐκλείπειν, V. ἐκλιμπά̆νειν, ἐκλήγειν, P. ἀπολήγειν (Plat.); see cease.Halt: P. ἐφίστασθαι, P. and V. ἵστασθαι.Rest, remain: P. and V. μένειν ; see remain.Take rest: P. and V. ἀ̆νᾰπαύεσθαι, P. διαπαύεσθαι (Plat.).Lodge: Ar. and P. κᾰτᾰλύ̄ειν, P. κατά̆γεσθαι.Stop up (a hole): Ar. βύ̄ειν, ἐμβύειν, ἐπῐβύ̄ειν, πακτοῦν.Block up: P. and V. φράσσειν, κλῄειν, συγκλῄειν, ἀ̆ποκλῄειν, P. ἐμφράσσειν, ἀποφράσσειν, Ar. and P. κᾰτακλῄειν.

stop
interj.
P. and V. παῦε, ἐπίσχες, Ar. and P. ἔχε, V. παῦσαι, ἴσχε, σχές.

stop
subs.
Cessation: P. and V. παῦλα, ἡ, ἀ̆νά̆παυλα, ἡ, διά̆λῠσις, ἡ, P. ἀνάπαυσις, ἡ.
Delay: P. and V. μονή, ἡ, τρῐβή, ἡ, διατρῐβή, ἡ, P. ἐπιμονή, ἡ ; see delay.
Halt: P. ἐπίστασις, ἡ (Xen.), ἐπίσχεσις, ἡ.
Obstacle: P. κώλυμα, τό ; see obstacle.
Put a stop to: use stop, v.

STOP

v. Transitively morari: remorari: moram facere alicui rei: moram afferre alicujus or alicui rei: moram et tarditatem afferre alicui rei (cause a delay in anything): tardare: retardare (to retard the prosecution of anything; e.g. of a journey of the pursuit of an enemy): tenere: retinere: sustinere (to stop the progress of something; a thief a carriage a horse): reprimere (to check forcibly; fugam hostium; redundantem lacum): arcere: cohibere (to hold anything off so that it may not approach): inhibere: sistere (sistere of persons or things; inhibere of lifeless objects in motion currens or flumen sistitur; currus inhibetur). To stop anybody morari demorari remorari aliquem (general term for delaying him): detinere demorari et detinere aliquem (to draw him back with reference to some object pursued by him): abrumpere (to stop abruptly): to stop anybody on a journey retardare aliquem in via; remorari alicujus iter to stop anybody’s pursuit of an enemy tardare aliquem ad insequendum hostem (of a marsh or other obstacle): to stop the progress of a war moram et tarditatem afferre bello; morari celeritatem belli; the onset of an enemy tardare or retardare hostium impetum: to stop horses equos sustinere (opposed to agere incitare); frenare; refrenare (to bridle; to hold in check): to stop mischief obviam ire alicui rei (to meet a difficulty or danger by counteracting measures): stop thief! tenete furem!to stop one’s breath animam comprimere (Ter.); spiritum retinere (Celsus hold one’s breath): to stop the course of a vessel navigium inhibere: to stop a sedition uproar etc. seditionem motus comprimere: to stop one’s self se sustinere; se reprimere; se cohibere: to stop anybody’s mouth linguam alicui occludere; alicui os obturare; comprimere linguam alicujus or vocem alicujus or aliquem only (all comedy): to stop payment non solvendo esse: to stop anybody on the high-road viatorem invitum consistere cogere (Caes. B.G. 4 5; not of itself implying robbery).

Intransitively To stay abide manere: permanere. To stop on the road devertere ad aliquem (in hospitium): to stop with anybody in alicujus domo or apud aliquem habitare; apud aliquem or in alicujus domo deversari (for a time as a guest); cum aliquo habitare (to live together); commorari (to he stopping at or abiding for a time). [Vid: STAY.]

To pause consistere: insistere: subsistere: quiescere: (1) in speaking paullum respirare; in lectione spiritum suspendere (Quint. 1 8 1); intervallo or intervallis dicere (opposed to sine intervallis dicere after Cic. Or. 3 48 185; also uno tenore dicere to speak without intermission): (2) in reading distinguere (to observe the proper stops): (3) in singing intermittere: (4) in writing or printing interpungere: (5) in drinking intermittere. Without stopping sine intervallo; ne intervallo quidem facto; sine ulla intermissione; uno tenore: to drink without stopping non respirare in hauriendo (Plin. 14 22 28).

To cease Vid: STOP UP obturare: obstipare: claudere (shut in): obstruere: obsepire: intercludere. To stop up the way viam praecludere: viam obstruere (barricade): iter obsepire: iter intercludere: interrumpere. To stop up with anything aliqua re pro tomento uti.

stop (v.):

A. Trans.:

I. To close an aperture by filling or obstructing:

1. obtūro, 1 (as with a stopper), to s. one's throat up, gutturem (guttur) o., Pl. Aul. 2, 4, 25: to s. one's ears (refuse to listen), aures o., Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 105. Join: obstruere et obturare, Cic.

2. occlūdo, si, sum, 3 (as by a bolt or lock): v. TO SHUT UP. Fig.: to s. one's tongue, o. linguam, Pl.

3. obsĭdeo, obsīdo: v. TO BLOCK UP, OBSTRUCT.

II. To prevent from going on:

1. sisto, stĭti, stătum, 3. to s. the flow of water in rivers, s. fluviis aquam, Virg. Aen. 4, 489: to s. horses, equos s., ib. 12, 355: Liv.: to s. the flow of blood, sanguinem s., Tac. A. 15, 54.

2. tĕneo, ui, ntum, 2 (by holding with the hand): to s. a thief, furem t., Pl. (Kr.): v. TO HOLD, DETAIN. So comps.: (1.) rĕtĭneo, 2: v. TO HOLD BACK, HOLD FAST. (2.) sustĭneo, 2 (esp. to pull up a horse): Caes. B. G. 4, 33 (equos incitatos s.): Cic.

3. ĭnhĭbeo, 2 (to hold in as with reins, not necessarily to s. altogether): v. TO HOLD IN. To s. the flow of blood, sanguinem i., Ov. M. 7, 849.

4. sometimes mŏror, dēmŏror, rĕmŏror, tardo, rĕtardo, 1 (to delay, check the speed of) may serve: to s. the rapid flow of rivers, rapidos fluminum lapsus morari, Hor. Od. 1, 12, 9: s.'d the flight of winged fate, volucris fati tardavit alas, ib. 2, 17, 24: v. TO DELAY, CHECK. Phr.: to s. (hold) one's breath, animam comprimere, Ter. Ph. 5, 6, 28: to s. any one's tongue (silence him), alicui linguam comprimere, Pl. Am. 1, 1, 195: to s. a traveller on his way, viatorem consistere cogere, Caes. B. G. 4, 5: to s. (catch, intercept), the enemy in his flight, hostes fugientes excipere: v. TO INTERCEPT (I., 3).

III. To put a s. to: comprĭmo, rĕprĭmo, compesco, etc.: v. STOP, subs., also TO CHECK, RESTRAIN.

B. Intrans.:

I. To come to a standstill, pause:

1. sisto, 3: both as v. intr. and with pron. refl.: uncertain where they may be allowed to s., incerti ubi s. detur, Virg. Aen. 3, 7: they s. not in their headlong career before ..., non prius se ab effuso cursu sistunt, Liv. 6, 29. Freq. in sepulchral inscrr. s. traveller! siste viator! Esp. in comps.: (1.) consisto, stĭti, stĭtum, 3: now to go more quickly, now to s., ire modo ocius interdum c., Hor. S. 1, 9, 9: Caes. B. G. 4, 5: Ter. (2.) rĕsisto, 3: to s. at any one's call, ad verba revocantis r., Ov. M. 1, 503: (the stag) s.'d by the fountain, ad fontem restitit, Phaedr.: to s. (in flight) for the purpose of fighting, pugnandi causa r., Caes. B. G. 5, 51. (3.) insisto, 3: the motions of the stars s., (in contrast to acceleration or retardation), motus stellarum i., Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103: to s. for a moment (in speaking), i. paulum, id. Fin. 5, 25, 75. (4.) subsisto, 3 (to pause a little before going on): v. TO HALT, PAUSE. (5.) dēsisto, 3: v. TO CEASE.

2. with ref. to persons riding or driving: expr. by equum (equos) inhibere, sustinere: v. supr. (A., II.).

II. To stay, remain:

1. măneo, nsi, nsum, 2: v. REMAIN. Esp. = to s. the night over, in travelling: to s. at any one's house, apud aliquem m., Cic. Att. 4, 18: Hor. S. 1, 5, 37, etc.

2. commŏror, 1 (to make a stay at any place): to s. (for some time) at a person's house, apud aliquem c., Cic. Man. 5, extr.: he s.'d about 25 days in that place, dies circiter xxv. in eo loco commoratus, Caes. B. G. 5, 7.

3. sto, stĕti, stātum, 1 (to stand waiting): Cic. Pis. 6, 13 (fig.).

III. To leave off doing anything: dēsĭno, ŏmitto, intermitto (to leave off for a time): v. TO CEASE.

stop (subs.):

I. Delay, hindrance: esp. in phr. to put a stop to:

1. comprĭmo, pressi, ssum, 3: to put a s. to sedition, seditionem c., Liv. 2, 23, med.: Cic. (In sim. sense, reprimo, to check, as for a time: the diff. between comprimo and reprimo is seen in the foll. passage: hanc pestem paullisper reprimi, non in perpetuum comprimi posse, Cic. Cat. 1, 12, fin.)

2. compesco, ui, 3: he put a s. to a mutiny by a single word, exercitus seditionem uno verbo compescuit, Tac. A. 1, 42: to put a s. to uproar, clamorem c., Hor. Od. 2, 20, 23: Lucr. (Not so in Cic.)

3. cŏhĭbeo, 2 (less strong): v. TO RESTRAIN.

4. exstinguo, nxi, nctum, 3 (a very strong expr.: to put an end to, annihilate): Cic.: v. TO DESTROY.

5. dĭrĭmo, ēmi, emptum, 3 (to break off, interrupt): to put a s. to a battle (before it is finished), pugnam, proelium d., Caes.: Liv.: so, to put a s. to mutiny, seditionem d., Front. Str. 1, 8, 6.

6. ŏmitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (to leave off doing something; whereas the precedd. chiefly refer to stopping others): let us put a s. to mourning, omittamus lugere, Cic. Br. 67, fin.: Hor.

7. to put a temporary s. to, moram alicui rei facere, moram inferre: v. DELAY.

II. Pause: intermissio, quies, pausa (a word best avoided, though used by Lucr., Pl., and revived by Gell., etc.): or expr. by verb: v. PAUSE, INTERMISSION; and to STOP (B.).

III. Mark of punctuation: interpunctum, interpunctio, distinctio: v. PUNCTUATION.

IV. In an organ: perh. ĕpistŏmium (R. and A.); or with reference to the handle pulled, perh. căpŭlus: v. HANDLE. To open all the s.s, omnia sonorum itinera aperire, Bau. (R. and A.).

ἵστημι
...make stand, set up; cause to stand, stop, check; (pass. and 2nd aor., intrans.) be placed,...
παύω
παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα, πέπαυμαι, ἐπαύθην, make stop, stop
κωλύω
κωλύω, prevent, stop (verb)
ἀναπαύω
to make to cease, to stop

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appearing fewer than 50 times

καταλήγω
to leave off, end, stop
παρεγκόπτω
intercept, stop
παῦλα
rest, a resting-point, stop, end, pause
προπαύω
stop
συσσάττω
stop
ἀποπαύω
to stop
ἐμμοτέω
plug, stop
ἐμφρακτικός
likely to obstruct, stop
ἐπισφηνόω
plug, stop
ἐπιτυφλόω
stop
ὑποφράσσω
stop
παύομαι
παύομαι, cease from (+ gen.) (verb); παύομαι, stop (verb) (4d)

consto
to stop, halt; to agree, accord, be consistent, correspond, fit
cesso
to be remiss, delay, loiter, cease from, stop, give over
consisto
to stand still, stand, halt, stop, take a stand, post oneself
subsisto
to take a stand, take position, stand still, remain standing, stop, halt
intercludo
to shut out, shut off, cut off, hinder, stop, block up, intercept

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appearing fewer than 50 times

intersisto
to stop in the midst, to make a pause