transenna
transenna, a netting, lattice-work
- I Lit.: nunc ab transennā hic turdus lumbricum petit, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 22 (791): in transennā demissum Vietoriae simulacrum, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 180. 21, and ap. Macr. S. 2, 9 (Hist. 2, 23, 3); so Amm.20, 11, 22; 25, 6, 14; cf.: transenna βρόχος ἐν ἀφετηρίαις τεταμένος, Gloss. Philox.—
- B A netting, lattice-work (cf.: cancelli, fenestra): quasi per transennam praetereuntes strictim aspeximus, as if through a lattice, while passing, Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 162.—
- II Trop., a snare, trap (Plautinian): hunc ego hominem hodie in transennam doctis ducam dolis, Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 11 (480); cf. id. Rud. 4, 7, 10 (1236) sq.
turdus per ~am lumbricum petit [cf. ]Plaut. Bac. 792
➳ trasenna Pl. Pers. 480.
- 1. net; (metaf.) valstrik;
- 2. tralie(venster); ➤ alqd quasi per -am aspicere.
Item fecit Sixtus Episcopus Confessionem B. Laurentii Martyris cum columnis porphyreticis, et ornavit Transennam et altare, et Confessionem S. Martyris Laurentii de argento purissimo.
Lætissimo vero conspectu tota simul hæc basilica, in basilica memorati Confessoris aperitur trinis arcubus paribus perlucenteTransenna , per quam vicissim sibi tecta ac spatia basilicæ utriusque junguntur.
- a netting, lattice-work: quasi per transennam aspeximus.
TRANSENNAlattice-work. The word is used (1) for a lattice-work across a window [DOMUSVol. 1. p. 686 b ], apparently = the fenestrae reticulatae of Varro, R. R. 3.7, and this must be the meaning in Cic. de Or. 1.3. 5, 162: (2) a lattice-work cage for trapping birds [see references under AUCEPS]. It is possible that this was contrived by some sort of spring, though the pattern which Rich gives must be regarded only as a surmise: it is equally possible that the transenna may have been more like an ordinary birdcage, and worked by a decoy. The passage from Sallust (quoted by Macrob. Sat. 3.13, 8), where at a theatrical entertainment an image of Victory is demissum in transenna, suggests something of the kind--a large wicker cage enclosing the image. Servius (ad Aen. 5.488) reads the passage, demissum transenna, and explains transenna as a rope; but this would certainly not agree with the use in Cicero.
[G.E.M]A trap or gin for catching birds, made of network and shutting by a spring (Plaut. Bacch. iv. 5. 22).