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ἀεί

ἀεί, ἀεί, always

ἀεί, Adv.
  • ever, always, Hom., etc.; with other specifications of time, ἐμμενὲς αἰεί Od. 21.69; συνεχὲς αἰ. 9.74; ἀ. καθʼ ἡμέραν, καθʼ ἡμέραν ἀ., ἀ. καὶ καθʼ ἡμέραν, ἀ. κατʼ ἐνιαυτόν, ἀ. διὰ βίου, etc., Pl. Phd. 75d, etc.; ἀ. πανταχοῦ D. 21.197, cf. Ar. Eq. 568; διὰ παντὸς ἀ. Pax 397; ἐνδελεχῶς ἀ. Men. 521; δεῦρʼ ἀεί until now, E. Or. 1663, Pl. Lg. 811c; αἰεί κοτε, ποτε from of old, Hdt. 1.58, Th. 6.82; αἰ. δήποτε 1.13; cf. εἰσαεί:—with the Art., ὁ ἀ. χρόνος eternity, Hdt. 1.54, Pl. Phd. 103e, etc.; οἱ ἀ. ὄντες the immortals, X. Cyr. 1.6.46, etc.:—but ὁ αἰ. βασιλεύων the king for the time being, Hdt. 2.98; οἱ ἀ. δικάζοντες D. 21.223; ὁ αἰ. ἐντὸς γιγνόμενος every one as he got inside, Th. 4.68; τὸν ἀ. προστυχόντα D. 21.131; τοῖσι τούτων αἰ. ἐκγόνοισι to their descendants for ever, Hdt. 1.105, cf. 3.83, etc.; in A. Pr. 937, θῶπτε τὸν κρατοῦντʼ ἀ., ἀεί is postponed metri gr.—Dialectic forms (cf. Hdn.Gr. 1.497, Et.Gud.z):
      • 1 αἰεί, Ep., Ion., Poet., and Early Att. (cf. Marcellin. Vit.Thuc. 52); found (beside ἀεί) in Att. Inscrr. to 361 B.C.
      • 2 ἀεί [ᾰ three times in Hom., ᾱ/ᾰ Att.] normal in Att. Inscrr. from 361 B.C.
      • 3 αἰέν, Il. 1.290, al. (ἆεν is v.l. in Il. 11.827), Pi. N. 6.3, Sophr. 90, A. Pr. 428, Ag. 891, S. Aj. 682.
      • 4 Dor. αἰές, Ar. Lys. 1266, Bion Fr. 1.1; also ἀές, Tab.Heracl. 1.134.
      • 5 Aeol. αἶι( ν), ἄιν, Hdn.Gr. l.c.; cf. IG 9(2).461 (ἄϊν, Thess.), SIG 58 (Milet.), and v. ἀϊπάρθενος, ἀείδασμος.
      • 6 αἰέ, Hdn.Gr. l.c.
      • 7 ἀέ, Pi. P. 9.88, Pisand. 11 (ᾰἐ); cf. ἀέ-ναος.
      • 8 Boeot. ἠί, Hdn. Gr. l.c.
      • 9 Tarent. αἰή, ibid.
    • II τὸ ἀ. eternity, τὸ ἀ. τοῦτο οὐκ αἰώνιόν ἐστιν ἀλλὰ χρονικόν Procl. Inst. 198. The statement of Harp. that ἀεί = ἕως in Att. is based on misinterpretation of such phrases as ἐς τόνδε αἰ. τὸν πόλεμον Th. 1.18. (αἰϝεί Epigr.Gr. 742, GDI 60.31 (Cypr.), IG 9(1).334.4 (Locr.), cf. Lat. aevum.)

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