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ἑταιρεία

ἑταιρεία, companionship, association, brotherhood

ἑταιρ-εία, ἡ, also ἑταιρία, E. Or. 1072, 1079, Th. 3.82, Pl. R. 365d, D. 10.259, Arist. Pol. 1272b34, al.; Ion. ἑταιρ-ηΐη: (ἑταῖρος):—
  • association, brotherhood, τῶν ἡλικιωτέων Hdt. 5.71; ἑ. ποιεῖσθαι Isoc. 3.54 (pl.); μαρτύρων συνεστῶσʼ ἑ. D. 21.139; αἱ βόες νέμονται καθʼ ἑταιρείας Arist. HA 611a7; of a social group in Crete, Leg.Gort. 10.38.
      • 2 at Athens and elsewhere, political club or union for party purposes, Eup. 8.6 D., Com.Adesp. 22.31 D., Th. 3.82, Lys. 12.55, Isoc. 4.79 (pl.); -ίας συνάξομεν Pl. R. 365d; σπουδαὶ ἑταιριῶν ἐπʼ ἀρχάς Id. Tht. 173d; at Carthage, τὰ συσσίτια τῶν ἑ., compared to the φιδίτια at Sparta, Arist. Pol. 1272b34, cf. 1305b32.
      • 3 = Lat. collegium, ἑταιρία Ἰουλιανή, = collegium Lupercorum Juliorum, D.C. 44.6.
    • II generally, friendly connexion, friendship, comradeship, Simon. 118, S. Aj. 683, E. Or. 1072, AP 7.51 (Adaeus); opp. ἔχθρα, D. 29.23.
    • III = ἑταίρησις, And. 1.100, v.l. in D.S. 2.18: Anaxil. 21.3 combines signfs. II and III.

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