Papirius
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PAPIRIVS Proper-name adjective: masculine nominative singular of Papirius
- the name of a patrician and plebeian gens, Cic. Fam. 9, 21, 2.—Thus,
- 1 The dictator, L. Papirius Cursor, Liv. 8, 30; Cic. l.l.—
- 2 C. Papirius Carbo, the friend of Ti. Gracchus, Cic. Leg. 3, 16, 35; id. Brut. 27, 43; 62, 221; id. Tusc. 1, 3, 5; Tac. Or. 34. —Hence,
- A Păpīrĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Papirius, Papirian: Papiria lex, Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 46: tribus, one of the rural tribes, Liv. 8, 37; Val. Max. 9, 10, 1; Fest. p. 232 Müll.; Inscr. Grut. 766, 2 et saep.—
- B Păpīrĭānus, a, um, adj., Papirian: domus, Cic. Fam. 7, 20, 1: saevitia, Liv. 10, 3; cf. id. 8, 30: jus civile Papirianum, a juridical compilation of S. Papirius, Dig. 1, 2, 2.
- 1. L. ~ Cursor, veldheer in de oorlog tegen de Samnieten, was vijfmaal consul en tweemaal dictator;
- 2. C. ~ Carbo, volkstribuun in 131 v. Chr., consul in 120 v. Chr., aanhanger v. Ti. Gracchus; — adj. Papīri(ān)us, a, um (tribus) -a naam v.e. Rom. tribus.
or SEX., the author of a supposed collection o fthe Leges Regiae, which was called Jus Papirianum, or Jus Civile Papiriunum. Dionysius (3.36) states that the Pontifex Maximus, C. Papirius, made a collection of the religious ordinances of Numa, after the expulsion of the last Tarquin: these ordinances, it is further said, had been cut on wooden tablets by the order of Ancus Marcius (Liv. 1.20, 32; Dionys. A. R. 2.63). Pomponits (Dig. 2. tit. 2. s. 2.2. 36) states that Sex. or P. Papirius, in the time of Superbus, the son of Demeratus (but Superbus was not the son of Demeratus), made a compilation of all the Leges Regiae. Though much has been written in modern times about this compilation, nothing certain is known; and all conjecture is fruitless. A work of Granius Flaccus, "Liber de Jure Papiriano," is quoted as a commentary on the Jus Papirianum (Dig. 50. tit. 16. s. 144). It appears that there were Leges enacted in the time of the kings, or there were laws which passed as such, for they are sometimes cited by writers of the imperial period. Thus Marcellns (Dig. 11. tit. 8. s. 2) quotes a Lex Regia, which provides that a pregnant woman who dies must not he buried before the child is taken out of her. The passage cited by Macrobius (Macr. 3.11), front the Jus Papirianum is manifestly not the language of a period so early as that of Papirius, and accordingly the critics suppose that Macrobius refers to the commentary of Granius, through Macrobius refers distinctly to the Jus Papirianum. The Lex Papiria of Servius (ad Virg. Aen. 12.836) appears to refer to the Jus Papirianum. (Grotius, Vitae Jurisconsult.; Zimmern, Geschichte des Roöm. Privatrechts, vol. i. pp. 86, 88) [G.L]
[Dionysius.]
[Fabianus.]
[Fronto.]
[Justus.]
[Potamo.]
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…simul atque hoc nostrum legerunt, nescio quo pacto retardantur. nunc ut ad rem meam redeam, L. Papirius Paetus, vir bonus amatorque noster, mihi libros eos quos Ser. Claudius reliquit donavit. cum mihi per…
Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum
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…viti, cetera mihi probabuntun Scr. in Tusculano non post med. m. Quint a. . CICERO PAPIRIO PAETO S. delectarunt me tuae litterae, in quibus primum amavi amorem tuum, qui te ad scribendum incitavit…
Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares
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…pro me non sum passus, haec insidiata Pompeio est, haec viam Appiam, monumentum sui nominis, nece Papiri cruentavit, haec eadem longo intervallo conversa rursus est in me ; nuper quidem, ut scitis, me ad…
Cicero, pro Milone
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…. Calpurnius Piso Frugi, L. cos. . Camillus v. Furius Cannae porta Capena Carbo v. Papirius Caria Carneades. . Cato v. Porcius Catulus v. Lutatius Caucasus Celtiberi Centaurus Nessus cf. Hippocentaurum Cepheus…
M. Tullius Cicero, Tusculanae Disputationes
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…ego nunc de religione sed de bonis omnium nostrum, nec de pontificio sed de iure publico disputo. lex Papiria vetat aedis iniussu plebis consecrari. sit sane hoc de nostris aedibus ac non de publicis templis unum ostende verbum…
Cicero, de Domo sua
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…; epistulas vero cotidianis verbis texere solemus. sed tamen, mi Paete, qui tibi venit in mentem negare Papirium quemquam umquam nisi plebeium fuisse fuerunt enim patricii minorum gentium, quorum princeps L. Papirius Mugillanus, qui censor…
Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares
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…. Iam hoc quidem non reprehendo quod adscribit accensus ; cur enim sibi hoc scribae soli sumant, L. PAPIRIVS SCRIBA volo ego hoc esse commune accensorum, lictorum, viatorum. FAC DILIGENTIAM ADHIBEAS, QVOD AD PRAETORIS EXISTIMATIONEM…
Cicero, in Verrem
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…sequetur. Scr. Romae post Id. Sext. a. . CICERO S. D. LL. PAPIRIO PAETO. tamen a malitia non discedis ; tenuiculo apparatu significas Balbum fuisse contentum. hoc videris dicere, cum…
Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares
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…. Tarpeius et A. Aternius consules comitiis centuriatis tulerunt. Annis postea xx ex eo, quod L. Papirius P. Pinarius censores multis dicendis vim armentorum a privatis in publicum averterant, levis aestumatio pecudum in multa lege…
M. Tullius Cicero, De Republica
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…venit in mentem negare Papirium quemquam umquam nisi plebeium fuisse fuerunt enim patricii minorum gentium, quorum princeps L. Papirius Mugillanus, qui censor cum L. Sempronio Atratino fuit, cum ante consul cum eodem fuisset, annis post…
Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares
See Iurisprudentia.