Logeion | militaris

scientia rei militaris
knowledge of military matters

mīlitāris, e, adj. [miles],

of or belonging to a soldier, to war, or to military service, proper to or usual with soldiers, military, warlike, martial (class.): militares pueri, soldiers’ children, officers’ sons, Plaut. Truc. 5, 16 (908): homo, id. Ep. 1, 1, 14 (14): advena, id. Ps. 4, 1, 20 (924): tribuni, Cic. Clu. 36, 99: vir, Tac. H. 2, 75: homines, Sall. C. 45, 2.— Also subst.: mīlĭtāris, is, m., a military man, soldier, warrior: cur neque militaris Inter aequales equitat? Hor. C. 1, 8, 5: praesidia militarium, Tac. A. 14, 33.—Of inanim. and abstr. things: panis, Plin. 18, 7, 12, § 67: institutum, Caes. B. C. 3, 75: usus, id. ib. 3, 103: res, id. B. G. 1, 21: disciplina, Liv. 8, 34: labor, Cic. Mur. 5, 11: signa, military ensigns, standards, id. Cat. 2, 6, 13: ornatus, id. Off. 1, 18, 61: leges, id. Fl. 32, 77: animi, Tac. A. 1, 32: sepimentum, Varr. 1, 14, 2: ire militaribus gradibus, to march, Plaut. Ps. 4, 4, 11 (1048): aetas, the age for bearing arms (from the seventeenth to the forty-sixth year), Liv. 25, 5: via, a military road, a highway on which an army can march, id. 36, 15: herba, an herb good for wounds, also called millefolium, Plin. 24, 18, 104, § 168.—Also an appellation of Jupiter, Ap. Mund. p. 75.—In comp.: quis justior et militarior Scipione? more militarily strict, Tert. Apol. 11 fin.—Hence, adv.: mīlĭtārĭter, in a soldierly or military manner (rare; not in Cic. or Caes.), Liv. 4, 41; 27, 3; Tac. H. 2, 80; Dig. 49, 16, 4, § 9.

mīlitāris, e (miles), die Soldaten od. den Kriegsdienst betreffend, soldatisch, kriegerisch, Soldaten-, Militär-, Kriegs-, res militaris, Kriegswesen, Caes.: mos, Liv.: tribunus, Cic.: ornatus, Cic.: licentia, Cic.: panis, Plin.: turba, Curt.: genus, Soldaten, Liv.: pueri, Offiziersöhne, Plaut.: leges, Cic.: signa, Cic.: arma, regelmäßige Waffen (wie sie der ordentliche Krieger führt), Sall.: scuta, Tac.: equus, Sall.: gradus, Doppelschritt, Plaut.: militari custodiā cinctus, Tac. – vir od. homo militaris, ein kriegserfahrener, im Kriege erprobter Mann, ausgezeichneter Krieger, wackerer Soldat, Liv.: so auch iuvenis, Liv., u. homines, Sall. (vgl. Fabri Sall. Cat. 45, 2): quis iustior et militarior Scipione? Tert. apol. 11. – aetas militaris, das dienstfähige Alter (vom siebzehnten bis zum sechsundvierzigsten Jahre), Tac. – militaris via, die Heer- u. Hauptstraße, Cic. u.a. – militaris herba, eine Pflanze, gut für die Wunden, wahrsch. = millefolium, Plin. 24, 168. – Plur. subst., mīlitārēs, ium, m., Militärpersonen, Krieger, Curt. 8, 5 (17), 4. Quint. 11, 1, 30. Tac. ann. 3, 1 u. 14, 33. – ➳ Nbf. mīlitārius, wov. Abl. Plur. militariis, Plaut. Pseud. 1049; vgl. Langen Beitr. S. 323 ff.

militaris [CL] 1 of, connected with, or used in the army or by soldiers, military: a (of artefact); b (of discipline, office, or sim.). c (res ~is or sim.) military occupation or practice. a Britannia ‥ ~ibus copiis ‥ spoliata Gildas EB 14 (= Bede HE I 12 p. 251); denarius ~is xviij silicas habet Comm. Cant. III 45; sine lorica fidei armaturaque ~i repertos Aldh. VirgP 53 p. 311; tentorium, casa ~is GlC T 123; paludamentum ‥ quedam vestis ~is Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 438; juvenem ‥ ~ibus armis instructum Gir. EH I 13 p. 248. b vir in laico habitu atque officio ~i positus Bede HE V 13 p. 311; 801 ego, ~is cingulo laboris deposito quietus Deo servire desiderans Alcuin Ep. 237; leges tulit quibus sui et divino cultui, et discipline ~i assuescerent W. Malm. GR II 122; proquiritare, sub ~i conditione legem indicere Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 480. c Nero nihil omnino in re ~i ausus est Bede HE I 3 p. 15; ut ‥ preter scientiam rei ~is etiam consilii et etatis maturitate pollerent W. Malm. GR III 238; ~ibus negotiis plene instructus Gir. TH III 52 p. 199. 2 pertaining to, characteristic of, or exercised by a knight, knightly: a (of weapon or sim.); b (of practice, service, status, or sim.). c (curia ~is) court of chivalry. a curiam Philippi regis Francorum adiit regisque armiger factus ei servivit donec ab eo arma ~ia accepit Ord. Vit. III 9 p. 109; ~i cingulo decorantur P. Blois Ep. 94. 294B; 1286 insigniis ~ibus interim sit privatus, nec calcaria deaurata nec gladium nec sellam ~em aut deauratas phaleras habiturus Peckham Ep. 657; s1323 depositis insigniis gradatim ~ibus Trokelowe 127; ~ibus insigniis decoravit Plusc. VII 25. b hic et Mala Corona vocabatur eo quod in juventute sua ~ibus exercitiis et levitatibus detinebatur Ord. Vit. III 2 p. 28; et arma ferentes laicalem feudum ~i famulatu defendebant Ib. V 12 p. 397; hominium ab eo tali tenore recepi: ut ‥ michi ‥ ~e servitium ‥ singulis annis exiberet Ib. VII 15 p. 238; qui nollent ‥ honorem status ~is sustinere, pecunia se redimerent M. Par. Maj. V 560; 1391 vestram ~em preeminenciam in Christo requirimus Pri. Cold. 69. c 1385 cause ‥ deberent in nostra curia ~i per jura et secundum forum ejusdem curie tractari (Pat) Foed. VII 487; 1389 in curia ~i (v. curia 5b); 1389 cum ‥ nostri constabularii et marescalli Anglie in curia nostra ~i loca tenentes in quadam causa fidei lese pretense, que coram ipsis in dicta curia vestra ‥ verti sperabatur ‥ quandam excepcionem declinatoriam ‥ rejecissent Pat 328 m. 1; 1391 Alta Estre. curia ~is honoris de Maundevill’ ibidem tenta DL CourtR 67/844; 1399 fuerant capti et imprisonati et ducti coram constabulario et marescallo Anglie in curia ~i RParl III 420b.. 3 that consists of armed men. ~em manum Gildas EB 15 (v. 1 manus 9b); mittens manum ~em, occidit omnes pueros in Bethleem Theod. Laterc. 6. 4 (ecclesia ~is) Church militant, the Church on earth. 1479 cum ecclesia ~is sepe fallit et fallitur Fabr. York 209. 5 (as sb. m.) military man, knight. deinde ut in ~ibus clareres exercitus ad castra regum direxit G. Mon. I 1; vix aliquis ~ium procedit in publicum capite discooperto Ord. Vit. VIII 10 p. 325. 6 (as sb. n. pl.) insignia of knighthood. s1148 Henricus accinctus est ~ibus Diceto YH 267; c1302 quo ~ibus a rege ‥ accincto ‥ dictam comitissam desponsavit Chr. S. Edm. 63. 7 military affairs or practices. quod mihi ~ibus evenit non cicatrix sed scabies Liv. Op. 179.

mīlĭtāris, (7) e (miles), de la guerre, de soldat, militaire, guerrier : res militaris Cæs. G. 1, 21, 4, art de la guerre ; tribunus militaris Cic. Clu. 99, tribun militaire ; homo militaris Sall. C. 45, 2, soldat expérimenté, cf. Liv. 35, 26, 10 ; panis Plin. 18, 67, pain de munition ; militaris ætas Sall. J. 85, 47 ; Liv. 22, 11, 8, âge requis pour le service militaire [dix-sept ans] || militaris herba Plin. 24, 168, mille-feuille [plante] || militares, ĭum, m. , guerriers : Curt. 8, 5, 3 ; Tac. Ann. 3, 1 ; 14, 83 || -ior Tert. Apol. 11, fin.

mīlitāris, e (miles)

1. militair, oorlogs-, soldaten-, krijgs- [res krijgswezen; tribunus; mos; leges; genus soldaten; signa veldtekenen; aetas dienstplichtige leeftijd (van 17 tot en met 46 jaar); via heerbaan, hoofdstraat; disciplina krijgstucht]; — adv. mīlitāriter op de manier v. soldaten [loqui];
2. ervaren of geoefend in de oorlog [vir; iuvenis]; / subst. mīlitārēs, ium m soldaten.

militaris , e. adj.
兵。干戈者。— homo 軍士。尙戦之士。— aetas 十七至至四十六歲。— via 兵馬路。官路。— herba 治傷草名。

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mīlitāris e, adj.

miles, of a soldier, of war, of military service, military, warlike, martial: tribuni: homines, S.: militarīs Inter aequalīs, H.: institutum, Cs.: disciplina, L.: signa, military ensigns: leges: aetas, of service in the army(from 17 to 46), L.: via, a military road, L.

militaris

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