εἶμι

εἶμι (ibo), 2sg. εἶ S. Tr. 83, Ar. Av. 990, Ep. and Ion. εἶς Hes. Op. 208, εἶσθα Il. 10.450, Od. 19.69; 3sg. εἶσι; pl. ἴμεν, ἴτε, ἴᾱσι: imper. ἴθι (also εἶ in the compd. ἔξει Ar. Nu. 633 acc. to Sch., but prob. indic.), 3pl. ἴτωσαν E. IT 1480, Pl. Lg. 765a, also ἴτων A. Eu. 32, ἰόντων Th. 4.118, etc.: subj. ἴω (εἴω Sophr. 48); Ep. 2sg. ἴῃσθα Il. 10.67; Ep. 3sg. ἴῃσι 9.701; Ep. pl. ἴομεν (for -ωμεν) 2.440: opt. ἴοιμι, οις, οι, 14.21, etc.; ἰοίην Sapph. 159, IG 4.760 (Troezen), X. Smp. 4.16, (διεξ-) Isoc. 5.98; Ep. ἰείη Il. 19.209, cf. περι-ιεῖεν IG 2(2).1126.18 (Amphict. Delph.), εἴη Il. 24.139, Od. 14.496, εἴηι GDI 4986.7 (Crete): inf. ἰέναι, Ep. ἴμεναι (ι in Il. 20.365) or ἴμεν, also ἰέμεν Archyt. ap. Stob. 3.1.106 (dub. l.), ἴναι [ῐ] Orac. ap. Str. 9.2.23, (ἐξ-) Macho ap. Ath. 13.580c, cf. EM 467.18 (προσ-εῖναι dub. in Hes. Op. 353): part. ἰών, ἰοῦσα, ἰόν: impf. ᾔειν, ᾔεις (δι-ῄεισθα Pl. Ti. 26c, ἐπεξ-ῄεισθα Euthphr. 4b), ᾔει or -ειν Id. Ti. 38c, Criti. 117e; Ep. and Ion. ἤϊα, 3sg. ἤϊε (-εν), contr. ᾖε Od. 18.257; dual ᾔτην Pl. Euthd. 294d; 1 and 2pl., ᾖμεν, ᾖτε; 3pl., Ep. and Ion. ἤϊσαν, Ep. also ἴσαν, Att. ᾖσαν (μετ-) Ar. Eq. 605, cf. Fr. 161, (ἐπ-) Od. 19.445, later ᾔεσαν (εἰσ-) Arist. Ath. 32.1, etc.; also 3sg. ἴε Il. 2.872, al.; Ep. 1pl. ᾔομεν Od. 10.251, al., 3dual ἴτην Il. 1.347; 3pl. ἤϊον Od. 23.370:—Med. pres. and impf. ἴεμαι, ἰέμην are mere mistakes for ἵεμαι, ἱέμην (from ἵημι), cf. S. OT 1242, E. Supp. 698:—for fut. εἴσομαι and aor. Med. εἰσάμην, in 3sg. εἴσατο, ἐείσατο, 3dual ἐεισάσθην, v. εἴσομαι ΙΙ.—The ind. εἶμι usu. has pres. sense in Hom. (fut., Il. 1.426, 18.280), but in Ion. Prose and Att. it serves as fut. to ἔρχομαι (q. v.), I shall go, shall come: the pres. sense is sts. found in Poetry, prov. αὐτόματοι δʼ ἀγαθοὶ ἀγαθῶν ἐπὶ δαῖτας ἴασι (cf. Pl. Smp. 174b), cf. Theoc. 25.90, also in compds. (προσ-) A. Eu. 242, (ἐπ-) Th. 4.61, (συν-) Str. 3.2.2. [ῐ- in all tenses, exc. in Ep. Subj. ἴομεν for ἴωμεν at the beginning of a verse]:—

• come or go, the special senses being given by the context, οἴκαδʼ ἴμεν go home, Il. 17.155; τάχʼ εἶσθα θύραζε Od. 19.69, etc.; come, οὐδέ μιν οἴω νῦν ἰέναι Il. 17.710, etc.; go, depart, Od. 2.367; ὑπὸ τεῖχος ἰόντας Il. 12.264.
• • II c.acc.,
  • • 1 c. acc. loci, go to or into, Od. 1.176, 18.194, S. OT 637.
    • 2 c. acc. cogn., ὁδὸν ἰέναι go a road, Od. 10.103; so τὴν ὀρεινήν (sc. ὁδόν) X. Cyr. 2.4.22: metaph., ἄδικον ὁδὸν ἰέναι Th. 3.64.
    • 3 go through or over, τὸ μέσον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, of the sun, Hdt. 2.25, cf. 26: in Hom., freq. c. gen., ἰὼν πεδίοιο going across the plain, Il. 5.597.
  • III c. inf. aor., ἀλλά τις εἴη εἰπεῖν Ἀτρεΐδῃ Od. 14.496.—On the Homeric βῆ δʼ ἴμεν, etc., v. βαίνω.
  • • 2 c. part. fut., Ἑλένην καλέουσʼ ἴε went to call her, Il. 3.383, cf. 14.200, Od. 15.213; ἤϊα λέξων I was going to tell, Hdt. 4.82; ἴτω θύσων Pl. Lg. 909d; εἴ τις ἱστορίαν γράψων ἴῃ Luc. Hist.Conscr. 39.
  • IV also of other motions besides walking or running, as of going in a ship, esp. ἐπὶ νηὸς ἰέναι Od. 2.332, etc.; of the flight of bees, Il. 2.87.
  • • 2 of the motion of things, [πέλεκυς] εἶσιν διὰ δουρός the axe goes through the beam, 3.61; of clouds or vapour, 4.278; of the stars, 22.317; of time, ἔτος εἶσι the year will pass, Od. 2.89; φάτις εἶσι the report goes, 23.362; χρόνος . . ἰὼν πόρσω Pi. O. 10(11).55; ἴτω κλαγγά, βοά, S. Tr. 208 (lyr.), Ar. Av. 857 (lyr.); ἡ μοῖρʼ ὅποιπερ εἶσʼ ἴτω S. OT 1458, cf. Pl. Ap. 19a.
  • V metaph. usages, ἰέναι ἐς λόγους τινί to enter on a conference with . ., Th. 3.80, etc.; ἰέναι ἐς τοὺς πολέμους, ἐς τὴν ξυμμαχίαν, Id. 1.78, 5.30; ἰέναι ἐς χεῖρας to come to blows, Id. 2.3, 81; ἰέναι ἐς τὰ παραγγελλόμενα to obey orders, Id. 1.121; διὰ δίκης ἰὼν πατρί S. Ant. 742; ἰέναι διὰ μάχης, διὰ φιλίας, etc., v. διά A.IV.b.
  • VI imper. ἴθι (with or without δή) come now! mostly folld. by 2sg. imper., ἴ. ἐξήγεο Hdt. 3.72; ἴθʼ ἐγκόνει, ἴθʼ ἐκκάλυψον, S. Aj. 988, 1003; ἴ. πέραινε Ar. Ra. 1170; in full, ἴ. καὶ πειρῶ go and try, Hdt. 8.57: with 1pl., ἴ. οὖν ἐπισκεψώμεθα X. Mem. 1.6.4, cf. Pl. Prt. 332d; ἴτε δὴ ἀκούσωμεν Id. Lg. 797d: 2dual, ἴθι δὴ παρίστασθον Ar. Ra. 1378: also 2pl., ἴτε νεύσατε S. OC 248, cf. OT 1413.
  • • 2 ἴτω let it pass, well then, Id. Ph. 120, E. Med. 798.
  • VII part. added to Verbs, φρονείτω μεῖζον ἢ κατʼ ἄνδρʼ ἰών let him go and think . ., S. Ant. 768, cf. OC 1393, Aj. 304; βακχεύσεις ἰών E. Ba. 343.—Cf. ἴσκω.

εἶμι, gehen ; Wurzel Ἰ ; inf. ἰέναι, part. ἰών ; außer praes. noch impf. ᾔειν, ep. u. ion. ἤϊα, att. ᾖα. Dazu med. praes. u. impf. ἴεμαι u. ἰέμην, adj. verb. ἰτός, ἰτέος u. ἰτητέος, s. unten. Von den dialektischen Abweichungen sind zu bemerken : εἶσθα = εἶς, Il. 10.450, Od. 19.69 ; ἶσι = ἴασι, Theogn. 716 ; inf. ἴμεν u. ἴμεναι, Hom.; εἴη = ἴοι, Il. 24.139, Od. 14.496 ; auch ἰείη, Il. 19.209 ; conj. ἴῃσθα, 10.67 ; impf. ᾖε, ᾔομεν u. 3. Pers. ἤιον, Od. 10.251, 23.370 ; auch ἴε, ἴτην, ἤϊσαν, Il. 10.197 ; Her.; – fut. Hom. εἴσομαι, Od. 15.213, Il. 24.462, aor. εἰσάμην, ἐεισάμην, 15.544, 12.118, vgl. Lehrs Aristarch. ed. 2 p. 148. – Im praes. indicat. bei den Att. = ich werde gehen, oft auch bei Hom. u. A.; Verbindungen wie εἶμι καὶ πειράσομαι Aesch. Prom. 325, ἴμεν καὶ συνθάψομεν Spt. 1060, stehen in der Mitte ; 355, 682 ist es praes.; inf. u. partic. haben beide Bdtgn ; dem Zusammenhange nach durch weggehen, fortgehen, herankommen, vorübergehen, zurückgehen, zurückkehren zu übersetzen, vgl. Lehrs Aristarch. ed. 2 p. 93 ; ἰέναι εἰς Ἀΐδαο, in den Hades hinabgehen, sterben, Hom. u. A.; ἐπὶ τὰ ἔμπροσθεν, zurückkehren, Plat. Theaet. 177c ; in Vrbdg mit ἐπὶ νεώς, ἐφʼ ἵππων, zu Schiffe gehen, fahren, reiten. – Ὁδὸν ἰέναι, einen Weg gehen, Od. 10.103 u. Folgde ; τὴν αὐτὴν ὁδόν Plat. Legg. VII.821b ; ohne ὁδόν, τὴν μακροτέραν, τὴν αὐτήν, Polit. 265b, Rep. VIII.343c ; ἴθι τὴν ὀρεινήν Xen. Cyr. 2.4.22 ; übertr., μετʼ Ἀθηναίων ἄδικον ὁδὸν ἰόντων ἐχωρήσατε Thuc. 3.64. Aehnl. ὁ ἥλιος ἰὼν τὸ μέσον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, die Mitte des Himmels durchwandernd, Her. 2.25 ; ἤϊε τὰ ἄνω τῆς Εὐρώπης ib. 26 ; von den Planeten, τοὺς ἰσόδρομον ἡλίῳ κύκλον ἰόντας Plat. Tim. 38d. Bei Hom. u. a. D. steht der Ort, wohin man geht, im acc.; vgl. Pind. Ol. 14.21 ; Soph. O.R. 637. Der gen. bedeutet den Ort, durch welchen man hingeht, ἰὼν πεδίοιο, durchs Gefilde hin, Il. 5.597 ; χροὸς εἴσατο, er ging durch die Haut, 13.191. – Sonst mit εἰς, auch εἰς συμμαχίαν, εἰς λόγους ἰέναι, dem Bündnis beitreten, zu Unterhandlungen schreiten ; mit ἐπί τινα, feindlich auf Jemanden losgehen ; διὰ φιλίας ἰέναι u. ähnl. s. unter διά ; u. so vgl. auch die anderen Präpositionen, die den Begriff von ἰέναι modifizieren. – Mit dem partic. fut. drückt es auch aus »sich anschicken Etwas zu tun«, ἤϊε αἰνέων, er hob an zu laben, Her. 1.122 ; ὅπερ ᾖα ἐρῶν Plat. Theaet. 180c ; τίς εἶσι κακουργήσων Tim. 17d ; auch c. inf. fut., Il. 15.544, aor., Od. 14.496. – Von leblosen Dingen : Od. 2.89 ἤδη γὰρ τρίτον ἐστὶν ἔτος, τάχα δʼ εἶσι τέταρτον, schon ist es das dritte Jahr, d.h. das dritte volle Jahr, drei Jahre sind schon vorbei, und bald wird das vierte vergehen (δίεισι) oder weggehen, Abschied nehmen (ἄπεισι), bei welcher Erklärung die Stelle nicht in Widerspruch steht mit vs. 106 ἃς τρίετες μὲν ἔληθε δόλῳ καὶ ἔπειθεν Ἀχαιούς· ἀλλʼ ὅτε τέτρατον ἦλθεν ἔτος καὶ ἐπήλυθον ὧραι. An letzterer Stelle gab es schon im Altertum eine Lesart ἃς δίετες μὲν ἔληθε δόλῳ – ἀλλʼ ὅτε δὴ τρίτον ἦλθεν ἔτος ; bei dieser Lesart heißt vs. 89 »das laufende, gegenwärtige Jahr ist das dritte, und bald wird das vierte herankommen«. Aristarch verwarf diese Erklärung mit der Lesart δίετες – δὴ τρίτον vs. 106, schrieb vielmehr τρίετες – τέτρατον und erklärte vs. 89 εἶσι = δίεισι, s. Scholl. Aristonic. vss. 89, 107 und Lehrs Aristarch. ed. 2 p. 93. – Il. 3.61 πέλεκυς ἀτειρής, ὅς τʼ εἶσιν διὰ δουρὸς ὑπʼ ἀνέρος ; von Wolken, Sturm, Rauch, 4.278, 13.796, 21.522 ; φάτις Od. 23.262 ; θόρυβος Xen. An. 1.8.16 ; τοῦτο μὲν ἴτω, ὅπη τῷ θεῷ φίλον, es mag so gehen. Plat. Apol. 19a ; vgl. Soph. O.R. 1458 ; πρόσοδοι Thuc. 1.4. – Der imperat. ἴθι steht oft adverbial, wie ἄγε, wohlan ; ἴθι, ἱκοῦ Aesch. Pers. 649 ; ἴθι δὴ ἀναλογισώμεθα Plat. Prot. 332d.

†εἶμι

[cf. L. i-, eo.]

1 sing. εἶμι Il. 1.169, Il. 3.305, Il. 14.200, Il. 18.143, Il. 24.92, etc.: Od. 2.214, 318, 359, Od. 10.273, Od. 17.277, etc.

2 sing. εἶσθα Il. 10.450: Od. 19.69.

3 sing. εἶσι Il. 2.87, Il. 11.415, Il. 21.573, Il. 23.226, etc.: Od. 2.89, Od. 6.131, Od. 11.149, Od. 19.571, etc.

1 pl. ἴμεν Il. 17.155 (or this may be taken as infin.): Od. 2.127, Od. 10.431, Od. 18.288.

3 pl. ἴασι Il. 16.160.

Subj. ἴω Il. 16.245, Il. 18.188, Il. 24.313: Od. 3.22, Od. 15.509, 511. ἴωμι Il. 9.414 (v.l. ἵκωμι).

2 sing. ἴῃς Il. 24.295. ἴῃσθα Il. 10.67.

3 sing. ἴῃ Od. 8.395, Od. 18.194. ἴῃσι Il. 9.701.

1 pl. ἴ̆ομεν Il. 6.526, Il. 10.126, Il. 14.128, Il. 17.340, etc.: Od. 2.404, Od. 6.259, Od. 17.190, Od. 23.254, etc. ἴομεν Il. 2.440, Il. 9.625, Il. 12.328, Il. 14.374, Il. 21.438: Od. 24.432.

3 pl. ἴωσι Il. 12.239.

3 sing. opt. ἴοι Il. 14.21. ἰείη Il. 19.209.

Imp. ἴθι Il. 1.32, Il. 6.143, Il. 8.399, Il. 13.235, Il. 23.646, etc.: Od. 3.323, Od. 7.30, Od. 18.171, Od. 22.157.

3 sing. ἴτω Il. 7.75, Il. 12.349, Il. 17.254, Il. 23.667, etc.: Od. 1.276, Od. 3.421.

Pl. ἴτε Il. 1.335.

Pple. ἰών, ἰοῦσα, ἰόν Il. 1.138, Il. 2.596, Il. 3.406, Il. 4.278, Il. 10.468, Il. 12.264, etc.: Od. 1.356, Od. 2.179, Od. 3.276, Od. 4.276, Od. 9.88, Od. 14.322, etc.

Infin. ἴμεναι Il. 20.32: Od. 8.303, Od. 14.532, Od. 16.341, Od. 21.8, etc. ἴμμεναι Il. 20.365. ἴμεν Il. 1.170, Il. 5.167, Il. 12.356, Il. 17.155 (but see above), Il. 18.14, etc.: Od. 1.441, Od. 4.713, Od. 6.255, Od. 10.537, etc. ἰέναι Il. 1.227, Il. 2.94, Il. 3.119, Il. 9.487, etc.: Od. 2.364, Od. 4.483, Od. 8.12, Od. 9.225, etc.

Impf. ἤϊα Od. 4.427, 433, 572, Od. 10.309.

3 sing. ἤϊε Il. 1.47, Il. 7.213, Il. 13.602, Il. 24.596, etc.: Od. 5.57, Od. 7.7, Od. 16.178, Od. 21.391, etc. ᾔει Il. 10.286, Il. 13.247: Od. 8.290. ᾖε Il. 12.371: Od. 18.253, 257, Od. 19.126, Od. 20.89. ἴε Il. 2.872, Il. 3.383: Od. 7.82, Od. 16.41, Od. 17.30, Od. 24.221, etc.

3 dual ἴτην Il. 1.347: Od. 9.430, Od. 21.244.

1 pl. ᾔομεν Od. 10.251, 570, Od. 11.22.

3 pl. ἤϊσαν Il. 10.197, Il. 13.305, Il. 17.495: Od. 19.436, Od. 20.7, Od. 24.9, 13. ἴσαν Il. 1.494, Il. 3.2, Il. 12.88, Il. 19.45, etc.: Od. 1.176, Od. 2.259, Od. 4.300, Od. 6.223, etc. ἤϊον Od. 23.370, Od. 24.501.

2 sing. fut. εἴσῃ Od. 16.313.

(ἀν-, ἀπ-, διεξ-, εἰσι, εἰσαν-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, κατ-, μετ-, παρ-, προσ-, συν-.)

• • 1
  • • a

      To go, go one’s way, take one’s way, proceed: κλισίηνδε Il. 1.185, νῆας ἔπι Il. 3.119, ἰὼν πολέος πεδίοιο (over . . .) Il. 5.597, οἴκαδʼ ἴμεν Il. 17.155 (taking ἴμεν as infin. with ἐπιπείσεται 154, and understanding an implied apodosis (let him go), or taking δέ 155 as indicating the apodosis. For the alternative see 10.a). Cf. Il. 2.348, Il. 6.490, Il. 7.209, Il. 9.487, etc.: ἐπὶ βοῦν ἴτω Od. 3.421. ἴσαν λείην ὁδόν (traversed) Od. 10.103. Cf. Od. 1.356, Od. 2.127, Od. 6.102, 259, Od. 11.22, etc.

      Absol. Il. 1.47, Il. 2.94, Il. 3.2, etc.: Od. 3.22, Od. 5.57, Od. 16.313 (will go about), etc.

      For βῆ ἰέναι etc. see βαίνω I.4.

      For βάσκʼ ἴθι see βάσκω.

    • b

      With fut. pple. expressing purpose: Ἑλένην καλέουσʼ ἴεν Il. 3.383. Cf. Il. 10.32, Il. 11.652, Il. 12.216, Il. 14.200, etc.: Od. 4.24, Od. 6.31, Od. 14.532, Od. 17.365, Od. 18.428.

    • c

      In pple. with a finite vb., to go and . . . (cf. ἄγω I.9): αὐτός χʼ ἕλωμαι ἰών Il. 1.138. Cf. Il. 3.406, Il. 9.87, Il. 16.729, Il. 18.62, etc.: οἴσετε θᾶσσον ἰοῦσαι Od. 20.154. Cf. Od. 3.469, Od. 8.142, Od. 9.88 = Od. 10.100, Od. 17.70, Od. 21.243 = 392, Od. 22.103.

  • 2

    Of the motion of a ship Il. 1.482: = Od. 2.428.

    Of birds Il. 12.239, Il. 17.756, Il. 22.309.

    Of bees Il. 2.87.

    Of wind Il. 13.796.

    Of a storm-cloud Il. 4.278.

    Of smoke Il. 18.207, Il. 21.522.

    Of an axe Il. 3.61.

    Of a heavenly body Il. 22.317: Od. 10.191, Od. 12.380.

    Of time passing: τάχα δʼ εἶσι τέταρτον [ἔτος] (is fast passing away) Od. 2.89.

    Of a rumour or report going abroad Od. 23.362.

    Of food passing into the body Il. 19.209.

  • 3

    To go, depart, set out: ἀλλʼ ἴθι (begone) Il. 1.32. Cf. Il. 6.221, Il. 9.625, 701, Il. 16.838: ἰὼν ἐν νηυσίν Od. 2.226. Cf. Od. 2.367, 404, Od. 10.549, Od. 11.72, Od. 14.480, Od. 15.89, 348, Od. 17.190, 194, Od. 18.257, Od. 24.311, 313.

  • 4

    To adopt a course of action: τῇ ἴμεν ᾗ κε σὺ ἡγεμονεύῃς Il. 15.46.

  • 5

    To move oneself into a specified position, to get (on to something): ἐπʼ οὐδόν Il. 6.375: Od. 17.466, Od. 18.110, Od. 20.128, Od. 21.124 = 149, Od. 24.178, 493.

    Of going (on board a ship): ἐπὶ νηὸς ἰόντι (ἰών) Od. 19.238, 339, Od. 23.176.

  • 6
  • • a

      To come: ὕστερον αὖτις ἰόντα Il. 1.27, νέον κλισίηθεν ἰόντα Il. 12.336 (pple. of the impf., just come). Cf. Il. 2.596, Il. 3.130, Il. 10.356, Il. 16.87, etc.: ἴσαν ἡμέτερον δῶ Od. 1.176 (or the word may be referred to εἴδω III.2). Cf. Od. 3.257, Od. 4.670 (on the return voyage), Od. 6.179, Od. 9.279 (when you arrived), Od. 14.153, Od. 17.600 (come back), Od. 24.152 (returning), etc.

      Of the appearance of a star Il. 22.27, Il. 23.226.

    • b

      In pple. with a finite vb., to come and . . . (cf. 1.c): ὄψεσθʼ Ἕκτορʼ ἰόντες Il. 24.704. Cf. Od. 12.184.

  • 7

    Of hostile approach: ὑπὸ τεῖχος ἰόντας Il. 12.264. Cf. Il. 4.480, Il. 10.189, etc.

  • 8

    Of the coming on of a period of time: ἥδε δὴ ἠὼς εἶσιν (is approaching) Od. 19.571.

    So of death Il. 17.202.

  • 9

    In imp. with imp., come, . . .: ἀλλʼ ἴθι προκάλεσσαι Μενέλαον Il. 3.432. Cf. Il. 10.53, 175, Il. 11.611, Il. 19.347: Od. 22.157.

    Sim.: ἀλλʼ ἴθι καὶ σὸν ἑταῖρον κτερέϊζε Il. 23.646. Cf. Od. 18.171.

    So with fut.: ἀλλʼ ἴθι, ταῦτα δʼ ἀρεσσόμεθα Il. 4.362.

    Absol.: ἀλλʼ ἴθι Il. 14.267.

  • 10

    In pres. with fut. sense.

  • • a

      To go: εἶμι φθίηνδε Il. 1.169 (I will . . .), οἴκαδʼ ἴμεν Il. 17.155 (we will . . .) (but see 1.a). Cf. Il. 1.420, 426, Il. 3.305, 410, Il. 5.256, Il. 7.98, Il. 10.55, 325, Il. 11.652, Il. 12.368 = Il. 13.752, Il. 17.147, Il. 18.63, 114, 143, 280, 333, Il. 20.142, 362, 365, 371, Il. 23.835, Il. 24.92, 224: τάχʼ εἶσθα θύραζε Od. 19.69. Cf. Od. 2.214 = 359, Od. 2.318, Od. 3.361, 367, Od. 10.273, Od. 11.149, Od. 15.214, Od. 17.6, 277, Od. 23.362.

    • b

      To come: οὐδέ μιν οἴω νῦν ἰέναι Il. 17.710.

      With fut. pple.: ἡμέας εἶσι κυδοιμήσων Il. 15.136. Cf. Il. 10.450.

εἶμι (εἶμι coni.,

• 1εἶσιν, εἶσ; [ἴθι O. 14.21], ἴτω, ἴτε, ἰόντων; ἰών, ἰόντι, ἰόντες; ἴμεν.) go, come (but in the indicative, probably a future sense is required, cf. ἔπειμι.)
• • a of living things. Οὔλυμπόνδʼ ἰὼν O. 3.36 μετὰ στέφανον ἰών O. 4.23 ἀλλʼ ὁ μὲν Πυθῶνάδʼ ᾤχετʼ ἰὼν O. 6.38 “ὄρσο, τέκνον, δεῦρο πάγκοινον ἐς χώραν ἴμεν” O. 6.63 ἀβάπτιστος εἶμι φέλλος ὣς ὑπὲρ ἕρκος ἅλμας (Schnitzer: εἰμί codd.) P. 2.80 τάχα δʼ εὐθὺς ἰὼν P. 4.83 μοι ὑπάντασεν ἰόντι γᾶς ὀμφαλὸν παρʼ ἀοίδιμον P. 8.59 ναυσὶ δʼ οὔτε πεζὸς ἰών κεν εὕροις ὁδόν P. 10.29 Κάδμου κόραι, ἴτε πὰρ Μελίαν χρυσέων ἐς ἄδυτον τριπόδων θησαυρόν P. 11.3 ἐν τεμένεσσι δόμον ἔχει τεοῖς, ἀμφοτέρας ἰὼν χειρός (v. ἀμφότερος) N. 7.94 τις Τελεσάρχου παρὰ πρόθυρον ἰὼν ἀνεγειρέτω κῶμον I. 8.3 μοι ἰόντι τηλαυγέʼ ἀγ κορυφὰν[ Pae. 7.12 τρι]πτὸν κατʼ ἀμαξιτὸν ἰόντες[ Πα. 7B. 12. ῥίμφα δʼ εἶσιν Ἄρτεμις Δ. 2. 19. ἀγλαὸν ἐς φάος ἰόντες δίδυμοι παῖδες (i. e. being born) Πα. 12. 15. ὄλβιος ὅστις ἰδὼν κεῖνʼ εἶσʼ ὑπὸ χθόν fr. 137. 1. Σθενέλοιό μιν υἱὸς κέλευσεν μόνον ἄνευ συ[μμ]αχίας ἴμεν fr. 169. 46. c. cogn. acc., ἦρʼ, ὦ φίλοι, κατʼ ἀμευσίπορον τρίοδον ἐδινάθην, ὀρθὰν κέλευθον ἰὼν τὸ πρίν P. 11.39
  • b of inanimate things. τὸ δὲ σαφανὲς ἰὼν πόρσω κατέφρασεν (Χρόνος) O. 10.55 “ὄνειρος ἰὼν φωνεῖ” P. 4.163 “ἰόντων δʼ ἐς ἄφθιτον ἄντρον εὐθὺς Χίρωνος αὐτίκʼ ἀγγελίαι” I. 8.41 met.: τὸ δʼ ἐν ποσί μοι τράχον ἴτω τεὸν χρέος i. e. proceed, pursue its course P. 8.33

εἶμι , 2 sing. εἶσθα, subj. ἴησθα, ἴῃς, ἴῃσι, ἴομεν, ἴωσι, opt. ἴοι, ἰείη, inf. ἴ(μ)μεν(αι), ipf. ἤιον, ἤια, ἤιες, ἴες, ἤιεν, ἦε, ἴε, ᾔομεν, ἤισαν, ἴσαν, ἤιον, fut. εἴσομαι, aor. mid. (ἐ)είσατο: go, the pres. w. fut. signif., but sometimes w. pres. signif., esp. in comparisons, e. g. Il. 2.87. The mid. form peculiar to Homer has no peculiar meaning, Ἕκτωρ ἄντʼ Αἴαντος ἐείσατο, went to meet Ajax, Il. 15.415.

εἶμι

• to go
• • Iibo, In Prose εἶμι serves as fut. to ἔρχομαι, I shall go, shall come. to come or go, Hom., etc.; c. acc. cogn., ὁδὸν ἰέναι to go a road, Od.:—in Hom., c. gen., ἰὼν πεδίοιο going across the plain; χροὸς εἴσατο went through the skin.
  • • 2to go in a ship, Od.; of birds, to fly, Od.: of things, πέλεκυς εἶσι διὰ δουρός the axe goes through the beam, Il.; φάτις εἶσι the report goes, Od.; metaph. usages, ἰέναι ἐς λόγους τινί to enter on a conference with one, Thuc., etc.; ἰέναι ἐς χεῖρας to come to blows, Thuc.; ἰέναι διὰ δίκης πατρί to contest the point with him, Soph.; ἰέναι διὰ μάχης, διὰ φιλίας to live in conflict, in friendship with others, etc.
  • IIthe Imperat. ἴθι is used like ἄγε, Lat. age, come, come now, mostly followed by 2nd sg. imperat., ἴθι λέξον Ar., etc.; with 1st pl. ἴθι ἐπισκεψώμεθα Xen.
  • • 2ἴτω let it pass, well then, Soph., Eur.
  • IIIthe part. is added by Trag. to Verbs, φρονείτω ἰών let him go and think, Soph.