ῥέζω

ῥέζω (A), freq. in Ep. and Trag. (v. infr.), but rare in Att. Prose and Com. (Pherecr. 152 is mock heroic): impf. ἔρεζον Il. 2.400, Ep. ῥέζον Od. 3.5, Ion. ῥέζεσκον Il. 8.250: fut. ῥέξω Od. 11.31, A. Eu. 788 (lyr.), al.: aor. ἔρρεξα Il. 9.536, 10.49, Pl. Lg. 642c; poet. also ἔρεξα Hom. (v. infr.), Hes. Fr. 174, S. OC 538 (lyr.), etc.; Aeol. part. ῥέξαις Pi. O. 9.94:—Pass., aor. 1 opt. ῥεχθείη Hp. Epid. 7.11; part. ῥεχθείς Il. 9.250, 20.198. (ῥέζω from ϝρέγ-yω, cogn. with ἔρδω from ϝέργ-yω [through ϝέρzδω]: Dor. and Boeot. ῥέδδω Eust. 226.8, 984.1, Hsch.; aor. part. ϝρέξαντα IG 4.1607 (Cleonae).)

• • I do, act, deal, opp. εἰπεῖν, Od. 4.205, 22.314; opp. παθεῖν, v. infr.:—Constr.,
  • • 1 abs., ὧδε δὲ ῥέξαι Il. 2.802; οὐ κατὰ μοῖραν ἔρεξας Od. 9.352, etc.
    • 2 more freq. trans. c. acc. rei, do, accomplish, make, ὅσʼ ἂν πεπνυμένος ἀνὴρ εἴποι καὶ ῥέξειε 4.205; μέρμερα ἔργα, ὅσσʼ ἄνδρες ῥέξαντες . . Il. 10.525, cf. Od. 22.314; τί ῥέξομεν; Il. 11.838; μέγα ῥέξας τι καὶ ἐσσομένοισι πυθέσθαι 22.305, cf. 2.274; ὅ τι ποσσίν τε ῥέξῃ καὶ χερσίν Od. 8.148; so in Lyr. and Trag., ῥέζοντά τι καὶ παθεῖν ἔοικε Pi. N. 4.32; τί ῥέξω; A. Eu. 788, cf. Th. 104 (both lyr.); τί ῥέξας τύχοιμʼ ἂν . . ; Id. Ch. 316 (lyr.):—Pass., οὐδέ τι μῆχος ῥεχθέντος κακοῦ ἔστʼ ἄκος εὑρεῖν for the mischief if once done, Il. 9.250; ῥεχθὲν δέ τε νήπιος ἔγνω 17.32.
    • 3 c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, do something to one, κακὰ ῥέξαι τινά 3.354, Od. 2.73; ἀγαθὰ ῥ. τινά 22.209, cf. Il. 9.647; οὐδέν σε ῥέξω κακά 24.370, cf. 4.32, Od. 2.72: with Adv., κακῶς μιν ἔρ. wronged him, 23.56; so ἡ πόλις ἡμᾶς οὐ καλῶς ἔρρεξε Pl. Lg. 642c: but c. dat. pers., μηκέτι μοι κακὰ ῥέζετε do me (ethic dat.) no more mischiefs, Od. 20.314; ὅσα βροτοῖς ἔρεξας κακά E. Med. 1292 (lyr.).
    • 4 with strengthd. signf., εἴ τι νόος ῥέξει if it shall avail aught, be of any service, Il. 14.62.
  • II in special sense, perform sacrifices, ἱερὰ ῥ. Od. 1.61, 3.5; ῥ. ἑκατόμβας ἀθανάτοις offer a hecatomb to the gods, Il. 23.206, cf. Od. 5.102, Pi. P. 10.34; ῥ. θαλύσιά τινι Il. 9.535; θύματα Ζηνὶ τῆς ἁλώσεως S. Tr. 288: abs., do sacrifice, ῥ. θεῷ Il. 2.400, 8.250, etc.: sts. with the victim in acc., σοί . . ῥέξω βοῦν ἦνιν will sacrifice it, 10.292, cf. Od. 9.553, 10.523.

ῥέζω (B), Dor. Verb, = βάπτω,

• dye, Phot., EM 703.27, cf. Epich. 107. (Cf. ῥέγος, ῥεγεύς, ῥεγιστής, and lengthd. ῥῆγος, ῥηγεύς, also ῥογεύς:—cogn. with Skt. rajyate ‘is coloured or red’.)

ῥέζω ¹, fut. ῥέξω, aor. ἔρεξα u. ἔρρεξα, aor. pass. ῥεχθῆναι (mit ἔρδω, ΕΡΓ zusammenhangend und durch Buchstabenumstellung daraus gebildet, s. Buttmann Lexil. II p. 265), tun, wirken, handeln ; gew. mit einem acc., machen, vollbringen ; im Ggstz von εἰπεῖν, Od. 4.205, 22.314, τάδε, 22.158 ; αἴσυλα, Il. 21.214, Od. 2.232 ; μέρμερα, Il. 21.217 ; μέγα ἔργον, Od. 23.458 ; ὅστις τοιαῦτά γε ῥέζοι, Il. 23.494, Od. 1.47 ; καλά, Pind. P. 9.96 ; κάλλιστα, Ol. 9.94 ; ῥέζοντά τι καὶ παθεῖν ἔοικε, N. 4.32 ; τί ῥέξεις, Aesch. Spt. 100 ; τί ῥέξω ; Eum. 784, ὡς τίνα δὲ ῥέξῃς παλάμαν ; Soph. Phil. 1191, u. öfter, u. mit größerm Nachdruck, ῥέζειν τι, Etwas ausrichten, vermögen, Il. 14.62 ; ποσσίν, Od. 8.148 ; ῥεχθέν, das Getane, Geschehene, Il. 9.250, 17.32. Auch τινά τι, Einem Etwas antun, z.B. τινὰ κακόν, Il. 3.354, Od. 2.72, 18.15 ; ἀγαθά τινα, 22.209 ; τίς σε τοιάδʼ ἔρεξε, Il. 5.373 ; ὥς μʼ ἀσύφηλον ἐν Ἀργείοισιν ἔρεξεν, 9.647 ; auch κακῶς ῥέζειν τινά, Einen mißhandeln, Od. 23.56 (wie Plat. Legg. I.642c, sonst ist das Wort nur poet.); u. c. dat., τινὶ ῥέζειν κακά, 20.314, wie Eur. ὅσα δὴ βροτοῖς ἔρεξας ἤδη κακά, Med. 1292. – Bes. ἱερά, ἑκατόμβας ῥέζειν θεῷ, einem Gotte ein Opfer, Hekatomben vollbringen, opfern, sacra facere, Il. 23.206, Od. 5.102, wie Pind. P. 10.34 ; oft auch βοῦν ῥέζειν θεῷ, Il. 10.292, 294, Od. 3.382, auch absolut, ῥέζειν θεῷ, Il. 2.400, 9.536, Od. 9.553, 14.251 ; εὖτʼ ἂν ἁγνὰ θύματα ῥέξῃ πατρῴῳ Ζηνὶ τῆς ἁλώσεως, Soph. Tr. 287.

ῥέζω ², Nach den Gramm. brauchten Dorier, wie Epicharm., ῥέζειν u. ῥήζειν auch für βάπτω, dah. ῥέγμα u. ῥῆγος.

ῥέζω

(ϝρέζω)

[ϝρεγ-, ϝρέγjω. Cf. ((ϝ)έρδω).]

Pa. iterative ῥέζεσκον Od. 22.209.

3 pl. ῥέζεσκον Il. 8.250 : Od. 22.46.

Fut. ῥέξω Il. 10.292, 294, Il. 24.370 : Od. 3.382, 384.

3 sing. ῥέξει Il. 14.62.

1 pl. ῥέξομεν Il. 7.353 : Od. 7.191.

Infin. ῥέξειν Il. 4.102, 120, Il. 20.186, Il. 23.146, 864, 873 : Od. 10.523, Od. 11.31, Od. 17.51, 60.

Aor. ἔρεξα Il. 9.453 : Od. 4.352, 582, Od. 18.139.

2 sing. ἔρεξας Il. 23.570 : Od. 9.352.

3 sing. ἔρρεξε Il. 9.536, Il. 10.49, Il. 22.380. ἔρεξε Il. 2.274, Il. 5.373, Il. 9.647, Il. 10.51, Il. 21.509 : Od. 2.72, Od. 4.242, 271, Od. 11.272, Od. 21.298. ῥέξε Il. 9.535.

1 pl. ἐρέξαμεν Od. 3.159.

3 pl. ἔρεξαν Od. 24.458.

2 sing. subj. ῥέξῃς Od. 4.478.

3 sing. ῥέξῃ Il. 2.195 : Od. 8.148.

1 pl. ῥέξομεν Il. 11.838 : Od. 12.344.

3 pl. ῥέξωσι Od. 16.381.

Opt. ῥέαιμι Il. 19.90.

3 sing. ῥέξειε Od. 4.205, 649.

Pple. ῥέξας, -αντος Il. 1.147, Il. 9.357, Il. 10.282, 525, Il. 11.727, Il. 15.586, Il. 18.455, Il. 22.305 : Od. 4.473, 690, Od. 9.553, Od. 11.130, Od. 17.567.

Infin. ῥέξαι Il. 1.444, Il. 2.802, Il. 3.354 : Od. 3.144, Od. 22.314, Od. 23.222.

Aor. pple. neut. pass. ῥεχθέν, -έντος Il. 9.250, Il. 17.32, Il. 20.198.

(ἐπιρρέζω, καταρρέζω).

• • 1

    To do, act : ὧδε ῥέξαι Il. 2.802. Cf. Il. 7.353, Il. 9.453 (did as she bade me), Il. 22.259, Il. 24.661 : Od. 9.352.

    With acc. of person affected by the action : κακῶς οἵ πέρ μιν ἔρεζον Od. 23.56.

  • 2

    To do, perform, accomplish : τόδε μέγʼ ἄριστον Il. 2.274, ῥεχθέντος κακοῦ Il. 9.250. Cf. Il. 5.374, Il. 10.51, Il. 11.502, Il. 14.62, Il. 15.586, Il. 19.90, Il. 22.305, Il. 23.494, etc. : Od. 1.47, Od. 2.232, Od. 4.205, Od. 8.148 (wins), Od. 11.272, Od. 16.381, Od. 20.314, Od. 22.46, Od. 23.222, etc.

    Absol. in aor. pple. neut. pass. : ῥεχθὲν δέ τε νήπιος ἔγνω (i.e. is wise after the event) Il. 17.32=Il. 20.198.

    With double acc. of what is done and of the person affected : ξεινοδόκον κακὰ ῥέξαι Il. 3.354. Cf. Il. 2.195, Il. 4.32, Il. 5.373=Il. 21.509, Il. 9.647, Il. 10.49, Il. 24.370 : Od. 2.72, 73, Od. 4.690, Od. 18.15, Od. 22.209, 314.

  • 3

    To do or offer (sacrifice), sacrifice (a victim) : ἱερὰ ῥέξας Il. 1.147. Cf. Il. 1.444, Il. 4.102 = 120=Od. 23.864 = 873, Il. 9.357, 535, Il. 10.292, 294, Il. 11.727, Il. 23.146, 206 : Od. 1.61, Od. 3.159, 144, 382, Od. 9.553, Od. 10.523, etc.

    Without expressed object, to do or offer sacrifice : ἄλλος ἄλλῳ ἔρεζε θεῶν Il. 2.400. Cf. Il. 8.250, Il. 9.536 : Od. 12.344, Od. 14.251.

ῥέζω (ῥέζοντʼ(α), -οντας; ῥέξαις.)

• • a perform ὡραῖος ἐὼν καὶ καλὸς κάλλιστά τε ῥέξαις O. 9.94 κεῖνος αἰνεῖν καὶ τὸν ἐχθρὸν καλὰ ῥέζοντʼ ἔννεπεν P. 9.96 ἐπεὶ ῥέζοντά τι καὶ παθεῖν ἔοικεν N. 4.32
  • b sacrifice κλειτὰς ὄνων ἑκατόμβας ἐπιτόσσαις θεῷ ῥέζοντας P. 10.34

ῥέζω (ϝρ., ϝέργον), ipf. iter. ῥέζεσκον, fut. ῥέξω, aor. ἔρεξα, ἔρρεξε, ῥέξε, subj. ῥέξομεν, pass. aor. inf. ῥεχθῆναι, part. ῥεχθείς, cf. ἔρδω: do, work, act, μέγα ἔργον, εὖ or κακῶς τινά, Od. 23.56; οὐ κατὰ μοῖραν ἔρεξας, Od. 9.352; pass., ῥεχθέν δέ τε νήπιος ἔγνω, ‘a thing once done,’ Il. 17.32; esp., ‘do’ sacrifice, ‘perform,’ ‘offer,’ ‘sacrifice,’ ἑκατόμβην, θαλύσια, abs. θεῷ, Il. 9. 535, Il. 8.250.

ῥέζω

• • Ito do, act, deal, Od.:—absol., Hom.:—c. acc. rei, to do, accomplish, make, Hom., etc.: —Pass., μῆχος ῥεχθέντος κακοῦ a remedy for mischief once done, Il.
  • • 2c. dupl. acc. pers. et rei, to do something to one, κακὸν ῥέζειν τινά Hom.; ἀγαθὰ ῥ. τινά Hom.; also more rarely c. dat. pers., μηκέτι μοι κακὰ ῥέζετε do me no more mischiefs, Od.; ὅσα βροτοῖς ἔρεξας κακά Eur.
    • 3with strengthd. signf., εἴ τι ῥέξει if it shall avail aught, be of any service, Il.
  • IIin spec. sense, to perform sacrifices, Hom., Soph.; absol. to do sacrifice, Lat. operari, facere, ῥέζειν θεῶι Hom.:—sometimes with the victim in acc., ῥέξω βοῦν ἦνιν will sacrifice it, Soph.