incivilis

in -cīvīlis, e, adj.,

• unmannerly, impolite, uncivil; hence, also, unreasonable, unjust (post-class.): homo ferus et incivilis ingenii, Eutr. 9, 27: saevi atque inciviles animi, Aur. Vict. Caes. 22: verba, tam improba ac tam incivilia, Gell. 10, 6, 3: poenae, Dig. 48, 19, 9: factum, ib. 50, 13, 3; cf. ib. 23, 2, 67. — Neutr. plur. as subst.: in-cīvīlĭa, ĭum, n., impolite acts, rudeness: multis incivilibus gestis, Eutr. 10, 13. — Adv.: incīvīlĭter, without civility, uncourteously: aliquem tractare, Ap. Met. 7, 25, 16; extorta (bona), Dig. 4, 2, 23: instituti novi rivi, ib. 50, 13, 2.— Comp.: praefecturam egit aliquanto incivilius et violentius, Suet. Tit. 6; Flor. 1, 26.

in-cīvīlis, e, ungebührlich (unrecht), tyrannisch, ungerecht, principatus, Lampr.: verba, Gell.: ingenium, Eutr.: animi (Charakter), Aur. Vict. – satis incivile est m. folg. Infin., ICt. – neutr. plur. subst., multis incivilibus gestis, nachdem er viele Ungebührlichkeiten (Ungerechtigkeiten) begangen hatte, Eutr. 10, 13.

incivilis [CL] 1 not civil or courteous, unrefined. nisi forte Socratis ‥ aliorumque philosophorum convivia ~ia opineris J. Sal. Pol. 737A; epule apponuntur, inter quas ingerere lacrymas, sicut importunum, et ~e H. Bos. Thom. III 15 p. 229; librum meum ‥ adhuc habere non potes; prius enim quam exeat in publicum, sentiet castigatioris lime judicium, ne illic aliquid informe vel ~e remaneat P. Blois Ep. 19. 71B. 2 unjust, contrary to civil law. 1162 ~e ac juri contrarium esse videtur uti semel recte terminate [sc. cause] iteratis refragationibus perturbentur E. Ch. S. Paul. 146; ~e est de lege judicare nisi tota lege prospecta [cf. Celsus Dig. I 3. 24] Neckam SS II 51. 7; cum cogi possessorem titulum sue possessionis dicere, sicut in jure cautum est, sit penitus ~e Gir. JS sup. p. 151 (cf. Bracton 372); cum ‥ ~e sit, ut nostis, parte sermonis non inspecta vel subtracta, de parte judicare Gir. Symb. I 28 p. 293; Ric. Angl. Summa 41 (v. 2 intercidere 2b).

incīvīlis, e, violent, brutal : Gell. 10, 6, 3 ; Eutr. 9, 27.

incivilis , e. adj.
不好相舆。不知禮者。

Suggest a Translation
See an image