Logeion | origo

Thales originem rerum quaesivit
Thales sought the origin of things

orīgō, inis, f.: a source, origin, beginning, 1.372; descent, lineage, birth, 1.286; source, root, founder, 12.166. (orior)

ŏrīgo, ĭnis, f. [orior], earliest beginning, commencement, source, descent, lineage, birth, origin (class.; syn. ortus).

I Lit.
- A In gen.: originem rerum quaerere, Cic. Univ. 3: origo tyranni, id. Rep. 2, 29, 51: principii nulla est origo: nam e principio oriuntur omnia, id. ib. 6, 25, 27: nullius autem rei causā remotā reperiri origo potest, id. Univ. 2, 3: rerum genitalis, Lucr. 5, 176: ab origine gentem (corripiunt morbi), Verg. G. 3, 473: summi boni, Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 31: omnium virtutum, id. ib. 4, 7, 17: fontium qui celat origines Nilus, source, Hor. C. 4, 14, 45: auctore ab aliquo ducere originem, to derive one's origin from, to descend from, id. ib. 3, 17, 5: mentis causa malae est origo penes te, Juv. 14, 226: accipere, to take its origin, originate, Quint. 5, 11, 19: ducere ex Hispaniā, to be of Spanish derivation, id. 1, 5, 57: deducere ab aliquo, to derive one's origin from, descend from, Plin. 6, 20, 23, § 76: ab aliquo habere, to draw one's origin from, descend from, id. 15, 14, 15, § 49: trahere, id. 5, 24, 21, § 86: PATRONVS AB ORIGINE, i. e. from his ancestors, Inscr. Fabr. p. 101, n. 232.—
- B In partic.: Origines, the title of a work by Cato upon the early history of the Italian cities, Nep. Cat. 3, 3: quod (M. Cato) in principio scripsit Originum suarum, Cic. Planc. 27, 66; id. Sen. 11, 38.—Hence, in allusion to this title: quam ob rem, ut ille solebat, ita nunc mea repetet oratio populi origines; libenter enim etiam verbo utor Catonis, Cic. Rep. 2, 1, 3.—
II Transf.
- A A race, stock, family, Ov. M. 1, 186: ille tamen nostrā deducit origine nomen, Verg. A. 10, 618: Vitelliorum originem alii aliam tradunt: partim veterem et nobilem, partim vero novam et obscuram, atque etiam sordidam, Suet. Vit. 1.—Of animals, Verg. G. 3, 473. —
- B Of persons, an ancestor, progenitor, founder: Aeneas, Romanae stirpis origo, Verg. A. 12, 166: celebrant carminibus antiquis Tuisconem deum terrā editum, et filium Mannum, originem gentis conditoresque, Tac. G. 2: hujus origo Ilus, Ov. M. 11, 755: mundi melioris origo, the creator, id. ib. 1, 79; cf. Stat. Th. 1, 680: eaeque (urbes) brevi multum auctae, pars originibus suis praesidio, aliae decori fuere, their mother-cities, Sall. J. 19, 1; so Liv. 26, 13; 38, 39; also in sing., id. 37, 37; Inst. 23, 1.

orīgo, inis, f. (orior), I) der Ursprung, principii nulla est origo, Cic.: res a parva origine orta, Liv.: ab alqo originem trahere, Liv., od. habere, Plin.: ab alqo originem ducere, Hor., deducere, Plin.: origines, die Urgeschichte, eine Schrift des älteren Kato, Cic. Planc. 66. Gell. 18, 12, 7. Serv. Verg. Aen. 1, 5: dah. M. Cato in sexta origine, im sechsten Buch seiner Urgeschichte, Gell. 20, 5, 13. – II) die Geburt, Abstammung, A) eig., Ov. u. Tac. – B) meton.: a) der Stamm, das Geschlecht, ab origine ultima stirpis Rom. generatus, aus einer sehr alten Familie, Nep.: v. Tieren, cuncta ab origine gens, Verg. – b) der Stammvater, Urvater, Ahnherr, pater Aeneas Romanae stirpis origo, Verg.: origo Iuliae gentis Aeneas, Tac.: v. zweien usw., die Stammväter, Urväter, Ahnherren, Ahnen, sunt huius origo Ilus et Assaracus, Ov.: Thuisto et Mannus origo gentis conditoresque, Tac. – übtr., die Mutterstadt von Kolonien, Sall. u.a. Histor. (s. Fabri u. Dietsch Sall. Iug. 19, 1); u. bildl. gleichs. das Mutterland von etwas, Iudaea origo eius mali, Tac. – c) der Urheber, melioris mundi, Ov.: Pegasus huius origo fontis, Ov. – d) die Ursubstanz, Plur., Chalcid. Tim. 27 u. 292.

origo [CL] 1 beginning, first occurrence, creation. b (ab ~ine) from the beginning; (ab ~ine mundi,usu. w. ref. to time immemorial); c (~o diei) daybreak. fausta fuit primo mundi nascentis origo Aldh. Aen. 76 (Melarius) 1; Jacobus ‥ ~o evangelicae praedicationis Bede Ep. Cath. prol. 9; 10‥ ~o, frymð WW; originale peccatum ‥ videtur dici aut ab ~ine humanae naturae ‥ aut ab ~ine, hoc est ab initio uniuscuiusque personae quoniam in ipsa ejus trahitur origine Anselm (Orig. Pecc. 1) II 140; de habitatoribus insule et gentium ~ine Gir. TH intr. p. 8; ~inis in quo Filius generatur Duns Ord. IV 247. b ab ~ine pandam Aldh. VirgP 54; T. ‥ suique consiliarii rem totam ab ~ine noverant Ord. Vit. IX 9 p. 537; 1415 pro ‥ feloniis ‥ factis ‥ infra dominium domini ab ~ine mundi usque hunc diem (AssizeR) March. S. Wales 55. c 1375 ab ~ine diei usque horam nonam SessPLincs 207. 2 origin, birth; b (w. ref. to lineage); c (w. ref. to place of origin). apibus mea prima processit origo Aldh. Aen. 32 (Pugillares) 1; erat carnis ~ine nobilis Bede HE II 7 p. 94; Anselm (Orig. Pecc. 1) II 140 (v. 1a supra). b de cujus stirpe multarum provinciarum regium genus ~inem duxit Bede HE I 15 p. 32; de antiqua Karoli magni ~ine lineam trahens W. Malm. GR IV 349; peccatumque patris plangit origo sequens Nig. SS 2550; pater meus et mater mea de optimatibus minoris Britannie traxerunt ~inem P. Blois Ep. 49. 147B; expectatio eorum homo est de semine Abrahe, ducens ~inem Gros. Cess. Leg. II 3 p. 83; ex ‥ pio patre et matre ‥ felici ‥ beatissimus Edmundus duxit ~inem V. Edm. Rich P 1776C. c Bithynia ‥ de qua illi qui in Asia sunt Bithyni ~inem ducere perhibentur Bede Ep. Cath. 41; Osbertus qui de castello quod Clara dicitur nativitatis duxit ~inem Osb. Clar. V. Ed. Conf. 30 p. 123; 1313 in eadem villa traxit ~inem Reg. Durh. I 346. 3 origin, source, cause: a (of river); b (of abstr.); c (in phr. fons et ~o). d (~inem ducere or sim.) to derive, spring from. e (gram.) derivation. a capit autem ~inem de uno fonticulo juxta Cirencestriam Eul. Hist. II 8. b unde etiam angelo et homini sit ~o mali queritur? Pull. Sent. 646C; Pater ‥ est summa caritatis ~o J. Ford Serm. 14.3; intellectus est ‥ ~o virtutum, radix omnium bonorum Bacon V 45 (= Quadr. Reg. Spec. 33). c si dilexisset justitiam, diligeret utique fontem ‥ et ~inem totius justitiae Deum Gildas EB 62; Salvator mundi, fons et ~o omnis veri gaudii Ailr. Serm. 3. 3. 220. d ut spiritus animalium ‥ ab ipsis humoribus nascitur ‥ sic logica ab aliis ducit ~inem J. Sal. Met. 869C; non ‥ motus aliarum virtutum directe ‥ oriuntur a caritate nec ab ea habent ~inem T. Chobham Praed. 182. e proprias dictionum ~ines Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 61; duplicitatem ‥ hujus significationis nomen a Greca ‥ ~ine contrahit J. Sal. Met. 837C; sed ~o vocabuli illius a servando dicitur, quia jure belli poterant occidi, dum servabantur dicebantur servi Fortescue NLN II 45. 4 literary source. 1466 predicator ‥ has perficiet determinaciones ‥ ex scriptis sacris, ex ~inibus sanctorum MunAcOx 716.

1 ŏrīgō, (9) ĭnis, f. (orior), ¶ 1 origine, provenance, naissance : a) [des choses] Cic. Tim. 9 ; [dʼun peuple] Cic. Rep. 2, 3 ; [livre de Caton sur les origines de Rome] septimus liber Originum Cic. CM 38, le septième livre des Origines ; in sexta Origine Gell. 20, 5, 13, dans le sixième livre des Origines, cf. Cic. Planc. 66 ; Nep. Cato 3, 3 ; b) [de lʼhomme] originem ab aliquo ducere Hor. O. 3, 17, 5 ; deducere Plin. 6, 76 ; habere Plin. 15, 49 ; trahere Plin. 5, 86, tirer son origine de, descendre de ¶ 2 auteur, père dʼune race : Virg. En. 12, 166 ; Tac. G. 2 ; Ov. M. 1, 79 || sang, race, famille : Suet. Vitell. 1 || métropole : pl., Sall. J. 19, 1 ¶ 3 [fig.] origine, cause, source, principe [dʼun gouvernement, du bien, de lʼéloquence, etc.] : Cic. Rep. 2, 51 ; Fin. 2, 31 ; Br. 253.

orīgō, inis f (orior)

1. oorsprong [virtutum; doloris; eloquentiae]; — Origines ‘Voorgeschiedenis’ (titel v.e. geschiedkundig werk v. Cato);
2. ontstaan, begin(punt), geboorte [urbis]; ➤ redeamus ad originem; nascentes morimur, finisque ab origine pendet;
3. afstamming, herkomst; ➤ clarus origine;
4. (meton.) (a) stam, geslacht, familie; ➤ ab ultima origine stirpis Romanae generatus uit een oeroude familie; (b) (poët.; postklass.) stamvader, voorvader; ➤ Aeneas Romanae stirpis ~ (Verg.); (c) moederstad, vaderland; (d) (Ov.) veroorzaker [melioris mundi schepper]; ➤ Pegasus huius ~ fontis.

origo , inis. f.
根原。講究。來歷。Modicus originis 卑家出身。Origines nominum 言之根由。Originem ducere ab eo 為其後代。自彼出。Origines 出新民之郡邑。

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orīgō inis, f

orior, a beginning, commencement, source, start, descent, lineage, birth, origin: originem rerum quaerere: tyranni: principii nulla est origo, nam e principio oriuntur omnia: ab origine gentem (conripiunt morbi), V.: fontium qui celat origines Nilus, source, H.: Auctore ab illo ducis originem, are descended from, H.: Mentis malae est origo penes te, Iu.—Plur.(as a title), a work by Cato upon the early history of the Italian cities, C., N.—A race, stock, family: Ille tamen nostrā deducit origine nomen, V.: ab origine ultimā stirpis Romanae generatus, one of the oldest families, N.—An ancestor, progenitor, founder: Aeneas, Romanae stirpis origo, V.: gentis, Ta.: mundi melioris origo, creator, O.: (urbes) . . . pars originibus suis praesidio fuere, their mother-cities, S.

origo

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