show
show
v. trans.
P. and V. φαίνειν, δεικνύναι, δηλοῦν, σημαίνειν (Plat.), ἐπῐδεικνύναι, ἀ̆ποδεικνύναι, ἐκφαίνειν (Plat.), V. ἐκδεικνύ̆ναι, ἐκσημαίνειν, Ar. and V. προφαίνειν, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποφαίνειν.
Make clear: P. and V. σᾰφηνίζειν (Xen.), διᾰσᾰφεῖν (Plat.); see explain.
Prove: P. and V. δεικνύναι, ἀ̆ποδεικνύναι, ἐνδείκνυσθαι, ἐπῐδεικνύναι, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποφαίνειν.
Bring home: P. and V. ἐλέγχειν, ἐξελέγχειν.
Be shown, proved: P. and V. ἐξετάζεσθαι, φαίνεσθαι, ἐκφαίνεσθαι (rare P.), Ar. and P. ἀ̆νᾰφαίνεσθαι.
Display, exhibit, give proof of: P. and V. ἐνδείκνυσθαι (acc.), πᾰρέχειν (or mid.) (acc.), προτί̆θεσθαι (acc.), Ar. and P. ἐπῐδείκνυσθαι (acc.), V. τί̆θεσθαι (acc.), Ar. and V. ἐνδῐδόναι (Eur. Hel. 508, And. 225).
Employ: use P. and V. προσφέρειν, χρῆσθαι (dat.).
Inform: P. and V. δῐδάσκειν.
Show beforehand: P. and V. προδεικνύναι, V. προσημαίνειν, προφαίνειν, P. προδηλοῦν.
Show forth: V. πῐφαύσκειν (Aesch.); see declare.
Show off: Ar. and P. ἐπῐδεικνύναι (or mid.) (acc. or absol.).
Show oneself (brave, etc.): P. and V. πᾰρέχειν ἑαυτόν.
Show (a person) the way: P. and V. ἡγεῖσθαί (τινι, or absol.), ὑ̆φηγεῖσθαί (τινι or absol.), V. ὁδηγεῖν (acc. or absol.), ὁδοῦ κᾰτάρχειν (absol.), ἐξῠφηγεῖσθαι (absol.); see lead.
Show up: P. ἐνδεικνύναι (acc.) (Dem. 126); see denounce.
v. trans.
P. and V. φαίνειν, δεικνύναι, δηλοῦν, σημαίνειν (Plat.), ἐπῐδεικνύναι, ἀ̆ποδεικνύναι, ἐκφαίνειν (Plat.), V. ἐκδεικνύ̆ναι, ἐκσημαίνειν, Ar. and V. προφαίνειν, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποφαίνειν.
Make clear: P. and V. σᾰφηνίζειν (Xen.), διᾰσᾰφεῖν (Plat.); see explain.
Prove: P. and V. δεικνύναι, ἀ̆ποδεικνύναι, ἐνδείκνυσθαι, ἐπῐδεικνύναι, Ar. and P. ἀ̆ποφαίνειν.
Bring home: P. and V. ἐλέγχειν, ἐξελέγχειν.
Be shown, proved: P. and V. ἐξετάζεσθαι, φαίνεσθαι, ἐκφαίνεσθαι (rare P.), Ar. and P. ἀ̆νᾰφαίνεσθαι.
Display, exhibit, give proof of: P. and V. ἐνδείκνυσθαι (acc.), πᾰρέχειν (or mid.) (acc.), προτί̆θεσθαι (acc.), Ar. and P. ἐπῐδείκνυσθαι (acc.), V. τί̆θεσθαι (acc.), Ar. and V. ἐνδῐδόναι (Eur. Hel. 508, And. 225).
Employ: use P. and V. προσφέρειν, χρῆσθαι (dat.).
Inform: P. and V. δῐδάσκειν.
Show beforehand: P. and V. προδεικνύναι, V. προσημαίνειν, προφαίνειν, P. προδηλοῦν.
Show forth: V. πῐφαύσκειν (Aesch.); see declare.
Show off: Ar. and P. ἐπῐδεικνύναι (or mid.) (acc. or absol.).
Show oneself (brave, etc.): P. and V. πᾰρέχειν ἑαυτόν.
Show (a person) the way: P. and V. ἡγεῖσθαί (τινι, or absol.), ὑ̆φηγεῖσθαί (τινι or absol.), V. ὁδηγεῖν (acc. or absol.), ὁδοῦ κᾰτάρχειν (absol.), ἐξῠφηγεῖσθαι (absol.); see lead.
Show up: P. ἐνδεικνύναι (acc.) (Dem. 126); see denounce.
show
subs.
P. ἀπόδειξις, ἡ, Ar. and P. ἐπίδειξις, ἡ ; see manifestation.
Showing off: Ar. and P. ἐπί̆δειξις, ἡ.
Pomp, magnificence: P. and V. σχῆμα, τό, πρόσχημα, τό.
Pageant: P. and V. πομπή, ἡ, Ar. and P. θεωρία, ἡ, P. θεώρημα, τό.
Spectacle: P. and V. θέα, ἡ, θέᾱμα, τό ; see spectacle.
Make a show: P. and V. λαμπρύ̄νεσθαι.
Make a show of (doing): see pretend.
Pretence: P. and V. προσχῆμα, τό, σχῆμα, τό.
Show of hands: P. χειροτονία, ἡ, διαχειροτονία, ἡ.
subs.
P. ἀπόδειξις, ἡ, Ar. and P. ἐπίδειξις, ἡ ; see manifestation.
Showing off: Ar. and P. ἐπί̆δειξις, ἡ.
Pomp, magnificence: P. and V. σχῆμα, τό, πρόσχημα, τό.
Pageant: P. and V. πομπή, ἡ, Ar. and P. θεωρία, ἡ, P. θεώρημα, τό.
Spectacle: P. and V. θέα, ἡ, θέᾱμα, τό ; see spectacle.
Make a show: P. and V. λαμπρύ̄νεσθαι.
Make a show of (doing): see pretend.
Pretence: P. and V. προσχῆμα, τό, σχῆμα, τό.
Show of hands: P. χειροτονία, ἡ, διαχειροτονία, ἡ.
SHOW
s. Appearance Vid:
Pretext species: imago: simulacrum: sometimes color (Quint.). Under the show of specie in speciem (opposed to reapse); verbo: verbo et simulatione (opposed to revera re ipsa); nomine (in order to palliate); per simulationem (☞ sub praetextu or sub obtentu not to be recommended).
Spectacle spectaculum. Vid: also SIGHT.
s. Appearance Vid:
Pretext species: imago: simulacrum: sometimes color (Quint.). Under the show of specie in speciem (opposed to reapse); verbo: verbo et simulatione (opposed to revera re ipsa); nomine (in order to palliate); per simulationem (☞ sub praetextu or sub obtentu not to be recommended).
Spectacle spectaculum. Vid: also SIGHT.
v. significare (to declare make known): indicare (to point out): ostendere (to exhibit): profiteri (to profess declare publicly): prae se ferre or gerere (to have the appearance of): promere: depromere: expromere (to produce bring forward). To show one’s sentiments sententiam suam promere expromere depromere prodere aperire; sententiam suam ostendere; quid velim or sentiam dicere ostendere profiteri: to show one’s joy openly laetitiam apertissime ferre: to show one’s hatred or hostile disposition odium indicare expromere; (openly) profiteri et prae se ferre odium in aliquem: to show attention to anybody observare aliquem; colere et observare aliquem (Cic.); officium et cultum alicui tribuere; (marked attention) aliquem praeter ceteros or perofficiose observare; diligenter observare et colere aliquem; significare studium erga aliquem non mediocre; (marked and affectionate attention) perofficiose et peramanter observare aliquem (Cic.): to show good will to anybody benevolentiam alicui declarare (to manifest) or praestare (to prove): to show contempt for anybody aliquem habere contemptui: to show pity to anybody coram suum dolorem alicui declarare.
show (v.):
I. To point out, to exhibit: monstro, 1: to s. any one the way, viam alicui m., Enn. in Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132; iter m., Curt. 5, 13: they s. the streams which they have discovered, inventaque flumina monstrant, Virg. Aen. 6, 8. Comp. (1) dēmonstro, 1: to s. anything by nodding the head or by pointing, aliquid nutu vel manu d., Quint. 1, 5, 36: to s. the roads carefully, itinera cum cura d., Liv. 23, 33. (2) commonstro, 1 (strengthened from simple verb): to s. any one the way, alicui viam c., Cic. de Or. 1, 46, fin.: if I s. you that man whom you are looking for, si istunc hominem, quem tu quaeritas tibi commonstrasso, Pl. Epid. 3, 4, 5: see alsoTO POINT-OUT .
II. To exhibit, display; esp. with pron. refl. in such sentences as, he showed himself a man of able statesmanship:
1. praebeo, 2 (with pron. refl.): he s.'d himself worthy of his ancestors, se dignum suis majoribus praebuit, Cic. Fam. 2, 18, fin.: v.TO PROVE (III.).
2. praesto, stĭti, stĭtum and stātum, 1; fut. part. praestāturus (with pron. refl.): to s. oneself invincible, invictum se praestare, Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 104: also with adv., te praesta constanter ad omne indeclinatae munus amicitiae, Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 23.
3. exhĭbeo, 2 (same constr.): how shall I s. myself to our people? quid me putas populo nostro exhibiturum? Cic. Acad. 1, 5, 18: to s. oneself a real statesman, vere civilem virum e., Quint. 12, 2, 7: to s. munificence, munificentiam e., Suet. Tib. 48, init.
4. may sometimes be expr. by est with gen.: it does not s. gravity and wisdom, etc., non est gravitatis atque sapientiae, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 16.
III. To bestow, confer, manifest: in such a sentence, as, to show respect:
1. trĭbuo, ui, ūtum, 3: to s. mercy to a very brave man, misericordiam fortissimo viro t., id. Mil. 34, 92: to s. (i. e. to confer) honour, honorem t., id. de Or. 2, 11, 44: to s. good will equal to like favours, parem voluntatem paribus beneficiis t., Caes. B. C. 1, 35.
2. exhĭbeo, ui, ĭtum, 2: to s. respect, e. reverentiam, Ulp.
3. nāvo, 1 (by exerting oneself): how I wished that you could have shown your zeal for Brutus, quam vellem Bruto studium tuum n. potuisses, Cic. Att. 15, 4, fin.: to s. good will, n. benevolentiam, id. Fam. 3, 10.
4. prŏbo, 1 (v. rare in this sense): to s. valour, p. virtutem, Caes. B. G. 5, 44.
IV. To prove:
1. prŏbo, 1 (to make good, substantiate): he plainly s.'d me that he was a man of right sentiments, is plane mihi probabat se bene sentire, Cic. Att. 14, 20, 3: v.TO PROVE (II.).
2. monstro, 1 (to state, show, either with or without argument): Homer has shown in what metre an epic poem can be written, res gestae quo scribi possent numero, monstravit Homerus, Hor. A. P. 73: Erasistratus s.s that little pebbles are forced, etc., Erasistratus calculos pelli m., etc., Plin. 22, 22, 44. Comp.: dēmonstro, 1 (much commoner than the simple v.): Sopater s.s the avarice and threats of that scoundrel, Sopater istius cupiditatem minasque d., Cic. Verr. 4, 39, fin.: v.TO POINT OUT .
3. dŏceo, 2 (to show or inform in any way): to s. that there is one hope of safety, unam esse spem salutis d., Caes. B. G. 3, 5: to s. that there is no art in wit, nullam esse artem salis d., Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 216: if I s. (that it was not done) by Avitus, I prove conclusively that it was by Oppianicus, si doceo non ab Avito, vinco ab Oppianico, id. Cluent. 23, 64.
4. effĭcio, fēci, fectum, 3 (to make out by argument): v.TO PROVE (II.).
5. vinco, vīci, victum, 3 (stronger than any of the preceding; to prove beyond all possibility of doubt): s. then that Oppianicus was a good man, vince deinde bonum virum fuisse Oppianicum, id. Cluent. 44, 124: v.TO PROVE (II.).
6. firmo, 1 (to show so clearly as to convince another): to s. one's fidelity, fidem f., Ter. Andr. 3, 1, 4. Comp.: confirmo, 1 (to make out surely and certainly): v.TO PROVE (II.). Miscell. Phr.: "Let us s. ourselves glad in Him with Psalms," in psalmis jubilemus ei, Liturg. Angl. Ps. xcv. 2: "the heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament showeth His handy-work," caeli enarrant gloriam Dei, et opera manuum ejus annunciat firmamentum, ib. Ps. xix. 1: to s. one's tongue, linguam exserere (in token of derision or contempt), Liv. 7, 10: in medical sense, perh. *linguam exhibere: to s. one's teeth (in anger), dentes nudare, Lucr. 5, 1063: (in laughter), dentibus deridere aliquem, Pl. Epid. 3, 3, 48: I will s. him what sort of fellow I am, sentiet qui vir siem, Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 21.
I. To point out, to exhibit: monstro, 1: to s. any one the way, viam alicui m., Enn. in Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132; iter m., Curt. 5, 13: they s. the streams which they have discovered, inventaque flumina monstrant, Virg. Aen. 6, 8. Comp. (1) dēmonstro, 1: to s. anything by nodding the head or by pointing, aliquid nutu vel manu d., Quint. 1, 5, 36: to s. the roads carefully, itinera cum cura d., Liv. 23, 33. (2) commonstro, 1 (strengthened from simple verb): to s. any one the way, alicui viam c., Cic. de Or. 1, 46, fin.: if I s. you that man whom you are looking for, si istunc hominem, quem tu quaeritas tibi commonstrasso, Pl. Epid. 3, 4, 5: see also
II. To exhibit, display; esp. with pron. refl. in such sentences as, he showed himself a man of able statesmanship:
1. praebeo, 2 (with pron. refl.): he s.'d himself worthy of his ancestors, se dignum suis majoribus praebuit, Cic. Fam. 2, 18, fin.: v.
2. praesto, stĭti, stĭtum and stātum, 1; fut. part. praestāturus (with pron. refl.): to s. oneself invincible, invictum se praestare, Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 104: also with adv., te praesta constanter ad omne indeclinatae munus amicitiae, Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 23.
3. exhĭbeo, 2 (same constr.): how shall I s. myself to our people? quid me putas populo nostro exhibiturum? Cic. Acad. 1, 5, 18: to s. oneself a real statesman, vere civilem virum e., Quint. 12, 2, 7: to s. munificence, munificentiam e., Suet. Tib. 48, init.
4. may sometimes be expr. by est with gen.: it does not s. gravity and wisdom, etc., non est gravitatis atque sapientiae, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 16.
III. To bestow, confer, manifest: in such a sentence, as, to show respect:
1. trĭbuo, ui, ūtum, 3: to s. mercy to a very brave man, misericordiam fortissimo viro t., id. Mil. 34, 92: to s. (
2. exhĭbeo, ui, ĭtum, 2: to s. respect, e. reverentiam, Ulp.
3. nāvo, 1 (by exerting oneself): how I wished that you could have shown your zeal for Brutus, quam vellem Bruto studium tuum n. potuisses, Cic. Att. 15, 4, fin.: to s. good will, n. benevolentiam, id. Fam. 3, 10.
4. prŏbo, 1 (v. rare in this sense): to s. valour, p. virtutem, Caes. B. G. 5, 44.
IV. To prove:
1. prŏbo, 1 (to make good, substantiate): he plainly s.'d me that he was a man of right sentiments, is plane mihi probabat se bene sentire, Cic. Att. 14, 20, 3: v.
2. monstro, 1 (to state, show, either with or without argument): Homer has shown in what metre an epic poem can be written, res gestae quo scribi possent numero, monstravit Homerus, Hor. A. P. 73: Erasistratus s.s that little pebbles are forced, etc., Erasistratus calculos pelli m., etc., Plin. 22, 22, 44. Comp.: dēmonstro, 1 (much commoner than the simple v.): Sopater s.s the avarice and threats of that scoundrel, Sopater istius cupiditatem minasque d., Cic. Verr. 4, 39, fin.: v.
3. dŏceo, 2 (to show or inform in any way): to s. that there is one hope of safety, unam esse spem salutis d., Caes. B. G. 3, 5: to s. that there is no art in wit, nullam esse artem salis d., Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 216: if I s. (that it was not done) by Avitus, I prove conclusively that it was by Oppianicus, si doceo non ab Avito, vinco ab Oppianico, id. Cluent. 23, 64.
4. effĭcio, fēci, fectum, 3 (to make out by argument): v.
5. vinco, vīci, victum, 3 (stronger than any of the preceding; to prove beyond all possibility of doubt): s. then that Oppianicus was a good man, vince deinde bonum virum fuisse Oppianicum, id. Cluent. 44, 124: v.
6. firmo, 1 (to show so clearly as to convince another): to s. one's fidelity, fidem f., Ter. Andr. 3, 1, 4. Comp.: confirmo, 1 (to make out surely and certainly): v.
show (subs.):
I. Superficial appearance:
1. spĕcies, ēi: under the s. of bearing help to the Byzantines, per speciem auxilii Byzantiis ferendi, Liv. 39, 35: some s. of virtue, quaedam s. virtutis, Cic. Coel. 6, 14: a few tents being left for s., paucis ad speciem tabernaculis relictis, Caes. B. C. 2, 35.
2. ostentātio: in reality, not in mere outward s., veritate non ostentatione, Cic. Agr. 1, 7: Sen.
3. sĭmŭlātio: v.PRETENCE .
II. A spectacle or sight:
1. spectācŭlum: a gladiatorial s., s. gladiatorium, Liv. 39, 42: a s. of wrestlers, s. athletarum, Suet. Aug. 44: a most splendid s., s. apparatissimum, Cic. Phil. 1, 15, 36.
2. lūdi, orum (public games): v.GAMES .
3. mūnus, ĕris, n. (as provided gratuitously by the magistrates): to give a splendid s., magnificum m. dare, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 8; praebere, id. Sull. 19; edere (to exhibit), Suet. Tit. 7.
III. Display or parade:
1. ostentātio, ambĭtio: v.OSTENTATION .
2. spĕcies: to captivate men by s., homines specie capere, Cic. Brut. 62, 244: to make a s., praebere s., Liv. 34, 52.
3. appărātus: v.POMP , PARADE . Phr.: dumb s. on the stage, etc., gestus (v. GESTICULATION ): s. of hands (a raising of hands to vote in a public meeting), perh. *manuum sublatio suffragii causa.
I. Superficial appearance:
1. spĕcies, ēi: under the s. of bearing help to the Byzantines, per speciem auxilii Byzantiis ferendi, Liv. 39, 35: some s. of virtue, quaedam s. virtutis, Cic. Coel. 6, 14: a few tents being left for s., paucis ad speciem tabernaculis relictis, Caes. B. C. 2, 35.
2. ostentātio: in reality, not in mere outward s., veritate non ostentatione, Cic. Agr. 1, 7: Sen.
3. sĭmŭlātio: v.
II. A spectacle or sight:
1. spectācŭlum: a gladiatorial s., s. gladiatorium, Liv. 39, 42: a s. of wrestlers, s. athletarum, Suet. Aug. 44: a most splendid s., s. apparatissimum, Cic. Phil. 1, 15, 36.
2. lūdi, orum (public games): v.
3. mūnus, ĕris, n. (as provided gratuitously by the magistrates): to give a splendid s., magnificum m. dare, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 8; praebere, id. Sull. 19; edere (to exhibit), Suet. Tit. 7.
III. Display or parade:
1. ostentātio, ambĭtio: v.
2. spĕcies: to captivate men by s., homines specie capere, Cic. Brut. 62, 244: to make a s., praebere s., Liv. 34, 52.
3. appărātus: v.
φαίνω
φαίνω, φανέω, ἔφηνα, πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνην, show, cause to appear; (mid., perfect active, aorist...
δείκνυμι
δείκνῡμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην, show
δηλόω
δηλόω, δηλώσω, ἐδήλωσα, δεδήλωκα, δεδήλωμαι, ἐδηλώθην, make clear, show
φράζω
φράζω, point out, show; tell, declare, explain
ἐπιδείκνυμι
ἐπιδείκνυμι, prove, show, demonstrate (verb)
ἀποφαίνω
ἀποφαίνω, reveal, show (verb)
ἐμφαίνω
to show; to let something be seen
θέαμα
that which is seen, a sight, show, spectacle
things to stare at, shows, wonders
μονομάχιον
single combat, gladiatorial show
φανερότης
display, show
ἀνεπιδείκνυμι
make clear, show
φαίνω, φανέω, ἔφηνα, πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνην, show, cause to appear; (mid., perfect active, aorist...
δείκνυμι
δείκνῡμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην, show
δηλόω
δηλόω, δηλώσω, ἐδήλωσα, δεδήλωκα, δεδήλωμαι, ἐδηλώθην, make clear, show
φράζω
φράζω, point out, show; tell, declare, explain
ἐπιδείκνυμι
ἐπιδείκνυμι, prove, show, demonstrate (verb)
ἀποφαίνω
ἀποφαίνω, reveal, show (verb)
ἐμφαίνω
to show; to let something be seen
θέαμα
that which is seen, a sight, show, spectacle
appearing fewer than 50 times
γλῆνοςthings to stare at, shows, wonders
μονομάχιον
single combat, gladiatorial show
φανερότης
display, show
ἀνεπιδείκνυμι
make clear, show
doceo
to cause to know, make aware, teach, instruct, inform, show, prove, convince, tell
ostendo
to stretch out, spread before, expose to view, show, point out, exhibit, display
offero
to bring before, present, offer, show, exhibit
significo
to make signs, show by signs, show, point out, express, publish, make known, indicate,...
indico
to point out, indicate, inform, show, declare, disclose, make known, reveal, betray
demonstro
to point out, indicate, designate, show
arguo
to make known, show, prove, manifest, disclose, declare, betray
ostento
to present to view, show, exhibit
simulatio
an assumption, false show, feigning, shamming, pretence, feint, insincerity, deceit,...
repraesento
to make present, set in view, show, exhibit, display, manifest, represent, depict
to show, point out distinctly
praetextus2
a show, display, pretence, pretext
to cause to know, make aware, teach, instruct, inform, show, prove, convince, tell
ostendo
to stretch out, spread before, expose to view, show, point out, exhibit, display
offero
to bring before, present, offer, show, exhibit
significo
to make signs, show by signs, show, point out, express, publish, make known, indicate,...
indico
to point out, indicate, inform, show, declare, disclose, make known, reveal, betray
demonstro
to point out, indicate, designate, show
arguo
to make known, show, prove, manifest, disclose, declare, betray
ostento
to present to view, show, exhibit
simulatio
an assumption, false show, feigning, shamming, pretence, feint, insincerity, deceit,...
repraesento
to make present, set in view, show, exhibit, display, manifest, represent, depict
appearing fewer than 50 times
commonstroto show, point out distinctly
praetextus2
a show, display, pretence, pretext