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πνευματικός

πνευματικός, of spirit, spiritual

πνευμᾰτ-ικός, ή, όν,
  • of wind or air, κινήσεις Arist. Pr. 916b4; βία π. Id. HA 586a17; φύσεις Epicur. Ep. 2 p.39 U.; ἀέρος ψυχρότης Thphr. CP 4.12.5; π. [ὄργανον] a machine moved by wind, Vitr. 10.1.1; μηχάνημα Gal. Anim.Pass. 2.3.
      • 2 of the nature of wind or air, τὰ π. Arist. Mete. 380a23; π. ξηρότης, i. e. a dry vapour, Plu. Alex. 35.
        • b of subtle substance, τὸ π. Str. 1.3.5; οὐσία, opp. ὑγρά, Ph. 1.15, cf. Cleom. 1.8, Gal. 7.596.
      • 3 inflated, distended with air, ὑστέραι Arist. HA 584b22.
      • 4 Act. (= πνευματώδης I.3), causing flatulence, οἶνος Id. Pr. 955a35; βρώματα Nicom.Com. 1.31, cf. Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.73a (Sup.), Plu. Aet.Gr. 2.286e, Sor. 1.52. Adv. -κῶς by flatulence, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.537.
      • 5 breathing, exhaling, εὐοσμία Thphr. CP 6.16.3.
    • II of the breath or breathing, τὸ π. μόριον, ὁ π. τόπος, Arist. GA 781a31, Pr. 962a11.
    • III of spirit, spiritual, interpol. in Plu. Sanit. 2.129c; opp. σαρκικός, ψυχικός, Ep.Rom. 15.27, 1 Ep.Cor. 2.13, etc. Adv. -κῶς ib. 14.
    • IV οἱ Π. a school of physicians who referred all questions of health to pneumatic agencies, Gal. 8.749, 15.111.
    • V conveying πνεῦμα, κοιλία, of the left ventricle of the heart (opp. αἱματική), Erasistr. ap. eund. UP 6.12, cf. Placit. 4.5.7.
    • VI Rhet., Adv. -κῶς in one breath (cf. πνεῦμα VI), ἀποτείνεσθαι Hermog. Inv. 4.1.

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