ἀντίδοσις
ἀντίδοσις, a giving in return, exchange
- giving in return, exchange, Arist. EN 1133a6, Call. Fr. 221; φορτίων D.S. 2.54; αἰχμαλώτων 12.63; καρπῶν D.Chr. 38.22; κακῶν App. BC 1.3; ἡ εἰς τὴν σιωπὴν ἀ. Ael. NA 5.9:—repayment, requital, ὕβρεως Orac. ap. Luc. Alex. 50; ἀντίδοσίν τινος in return for . ., IG 3.172.
- II at Athens, a form by which a citizen charged with a λειτουργία or εἰσφορά might call upon any other citizen, whom he thought richer than himself, either to exchange properties, or to submit to the charge himself, Lys. 3.20, etc., cf. Cratin. 14D.; καλεῖσθαί τινα εἰς ἀ. τριηραρχίας ἢ χορηγίας X. Oec. 7.3; καταστὰς (sc. χορηγὸς) ἐξ ἀντιδόσεως D. 21.156; ποιεῖσθαι ἀ. τινι Id. 4.36; ἀ. ἐπʼ ἐμὲ παρεσκεύασαν 28.17; cf. Isoc. 15, D. 42.
1 acción de dar a cambio, intercambio
ποιεῖ δὲ τὴν ἀ. τὴν κατ' ἀναλογίαν ἡ κατὰ διάμετρον σύζευξις
φορτίων
αἰχμαλώτων
καρπῶν
κακῶν
καὶ τίς ἡ αἰτία τῆς τοιαύτης ἀντιδόσεως ἐγὼ μὲν οὐκ οἶδα
• castigo, expiación
ἀ. ... ὕβρεως
• recompensa
τοῖς ... μεγαλοψύχοις
2 en Atenas antídosis práctica legal por la cual un ciudadano encargado de una liturgia podía pasarla a otro más rico obligándole, en el caso de que se negara, al intercambio de fortunas
ὅταν γέ με εἰς ἀ. καλῶνται τριηραρχίας ἢ χορηγίας
τούτοις ἀντιδόσεις ποιούμεθα
ἀντίδοσιν ἐπ' ἐμὲ παρεσκεύασαν
περὶ τριηραρχίας εἰς ἀ.
1. ruil; spec. in Athene ruil van vermogen
2. zelden straf, vergelding.
- Ia giving in return, exchange, Arist., Luc.
- IIat Athens, a form by which a citizen charged with a λειτουργία or public charge might call upon any other citizen whom he thought richer than himself either to exchange properties, or to take the charge upon himself, Xen., Dem., etc.