ἀνταποδίδωμι
ἀνταποδίδωμι, to give back, repay, tender in repayment
Could not find ἀνταπόδος in Logeion dictionaries.
ἀνταπόδος Verb: aorist active imperative 2nd singular of ἀνταποδίδωμι
- give back, repay, tender in repayment or requital, Batr. 186; ἀ. τὸ ὅμοιον, τὸἴσον, Hdt. 1.18, Th. 1.43; χάριν Pherecr. 2D.; τὴν ἴσην Arist. Rh. 1379b7; ἀ. τροφεῖα Lys. 6.49; ἀρετήν Th. 4.19; ὕβριν Plu. Praec. 2.825c; τὰ αὐτὰ ἀ. react in the same way, Pl. Ti. 79e; of counter-arguments, Id. Prm. 128d: abs., pay back, Th. 3.40, Arist. Rh. 1367a21.
- 2 take vengeance, LXX De. 32.35, al., Ep.Rom. 12.19.
- II assign as a balance, ἐναντίαν γένεσιν Pl. Phd. 71e.
- 2 make convertible, τὴν μεταφορὰν τὴν ἐκ τοῦ ἀνάλογον Arist. Rh. 1407a15:—Pass., Demetr. Eloc. 79.
- b Gramm., make to correspond, of correlatives (e.g. τοιοῦτος, οἷος), in Pass., A.D. Conj. 254.19, Synt. 54.5, al.; so of μέν . . δέ, Arist. Rh. 1407a23, Demetr. Eloc. 53, cf. Hermog. Id. 1.4, al.
- 3 intr., answer to, correspond with, εἰ μὴ ἀνταποδιδοίη τὰ ἕτερα τοῖς ἑτέροις Pl. Phd. 72a, cf. b; οὐκ ἀνταποδίδωσι τὸ ὅμοιον there is no similar correspondent, Arist. Mete. 347b32, cf. IA 707b16, Ps.-Alex.Aphr. in SE 192.14.
- 4 give back words, exchange ‘tu quoqueʼs’, Pl. Phdr. 236c.
- III deliver in turn, τὸ σύνθημα X. Cyr. 3.3.58 (Pass.); explain in turn, Pl. Ti. 87c.
- IV give back a sound, of an echo, Plu. Sull. 19; of troops, κραυγὴν ἀ. Id. Tim. 27.
I tr. dar a su vez
1 (una cosa igual) devolver, pagar
τὸ ὅμοιον
τὸ ἴσον
τὴν ἴσην
ἀνταπόδομα
τὰ αὐτά
pagar con la misma monedaἀρετήν
responder con una actuación nobleὕβριν
responder con ultrajesδίκην
tomar venganzaποῖα τροφεῖα ἀνταποδούς ...;
¿qué pagaste en compensación por tu crianza?ἀνταποδῷ κύριος τῷ ποιοῦντι πονηρὰ κατὰ τὴν κακίαν αὐτοῦ
ἀνταποδίδωσι ταὐτά
contraataca con los mismos argumentosκραυγήν
gritar en respuestaτὸ σύνθημα
devolver la contraseñaχάριν
devolver un favorχάριτας
ἀνταποδιδόντες ἀλλήλοις
cambiando los papeles
2 usos abs. tomar venganza, castigar LXX De.32.35, Ep.Rom.12.19, Clem.Al.Strom.7.14.84.6
• devolver, pagar Th.3.40, Is.7.10, Arist.Rh.1367a21, Batr.186, LXX Pr.19.17, Ep.Rom.11.35
• responder
3 c. ref. al lenguaje explicar a su vez
τὸ δὲ τούτων ἀντίστροφον
• postular paralelamente
τὴν ἐναντίαν γένεσιν
4 invertir, intercambiar
δεῖ τὴν μεταφορὰν τὴν ἐκ τοῦ ἀνάλογον ἀνταποδιδόναι καὶ ἐπὶ θάτερα [καὶ ἐπὶ] τῶν ὁμογενῶν
es preciso que la metáfora proporcional se pueda convertir a ambos términos del mismo géneroοὐ πᾶσαι μέντοι ἀνταποδίδονται
II intr.
1 en v. med. abs. corresponderse Hp.Nat.Puer.18.5
• gram. ser correlativo
τῷ ποῦ τὸ ἐκεῖ
ὅστις ... οὗτος
μὲν ... δέ
τὸ ἀνταποδιδόμενον
demostrativo correlativo
• tb. en v. act. corresponderse con
εἰ γὰρ μὴ ἀεὶ ἀνταποδιδοίη τὰ ἕτερα τοῖς ἑτέροις
οὐκ ἀνταποδίδωσι τὸ ὅμοιον
no hay nada similar que se corresponda
•
τὸ δεξιὸν ἡγεῖται, καὶ ἀνταποδίδωσι κατὰ τὸ ὄπισθεν
la parte derecha se adelanta y (esto) repercute en la parte posterior
2 en v. act. volver, retornar
ῥέον τὸ ὕδωρ
1. met acc.
a. in ruil teruggeven, terugbetalen:
b. op zijn beurt bespreken:
2. intrans.
a. corresponderen met, met dat.:
b. van woorden hetzelfde terugzeggen:
Strong 467
to give back as an equivalent, recompense, requital (the ἀντί expressing the idea of full, complete return; v. Lft., Notes, 46);
(a) in favourable sense: Lk 14:14, Ro 11:35, I Th 3:9;
(b) in unfavourable sense: Ro 12:19, II Th 1:6, He 10:30.†
- Ito give back, repay, tender in repayment or requital, Batr., Hdt., Attic:—absol. to make a return, Thuc.
- IIto make correspondent, Plat.
- 2intr. to answer to, correspond with, τοῖς ἑτέροις Plat.
- 3to give back words, answer, τινί Plat.
- IIIto deliver in turn, τὸ σύνθημα Xen.
- IVto give back a sound, Plut.