prodigo
prodigo, to squander, waste
prōdĭgo, ēgi, actum, 3, v. a. [pro-ago], to drive forth, to drive to a place.
- I Lit. (ante-class.): sues in lutosos limites, Varr. R. R. 2, 4: in pabulum, id. ib. 2, 7 med.: pulli prodigendi in solem, id. ib. 3, 9 med. —
- II Transf., to get rid of.
- A In a good sense, to use up, consume (post-class.): esculentum potulentumve, Dig. 1, 18, 18.—
- B In a bad sense, to squander, to lavish, waste, dissipate (not in Cic. or Caes.; cf.: effundo, profundo, consumo): festo die si quid prodegeris, Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 10 (380): suom, id. Merc. 5, 4, 60 (1021): aliena bona, Sall. Or. Lepidi contra Sull.: opes, Suet. Ner. 30: sua, Tac. H. 1, 20: illi prodigere vitam pro victoriā contendentes, Amm.16, 12, 50: singulos artus suos fortunae prodigendos dare quaestu atque compendio gloriarum, Gell. 2, 27, 5.
prōd-igo, ēgī, ere (pro u. ago), I) hervortreiben, pullos cum matribus in pabulum, Varro: sues in limites lutosos, Varro. – II) forttreiben; dah. übtr., A) vertun, d.i. a) verschwenden, α) Hab u. Gut, suum, Plaut.: aliena, Sall.: bene parta, Sall. fr.: opes, Suet.: sumptibus sua, Tac.: pecuniam domini per luxuriam, Hieron.: absol., fruimini, dissipate, prodigite, Auct. inc. pan. Constant. 14, 6. – β) das Leben usw., illi prodigere vitam pro victoria contendentes, Amm. 16, 12, 50: singulos artus suos fortunae prodigendos dare quaestu atque compendio gloriarum, Gell. 2, 27, 5. – b) verbrauchen, verzehren, Plebiscit. b. Modestin. dig. 1, 18, 18. – B) vertreiben, verscheuchen, soporem, Tert. de anim. 48. – ➳ Partiz. prōdāctus erst Tert. de anim. 48; de pudic. 8; apol. 18; adv. Marc. 5, 6.
prōdĭgō, (13) ēgī, āctum, ĕre (prod, ago), tr., ¶ 1 pousser devant soi, faire aller : Varro R. 2, 4 ¶ 2 dépenser avec profusion, prodiguer, dissiper : Pl. Aul. 380 ; Merc. 1020 ; Sall. Lep. 17 ; Tac. H. 1, 20 ¶ 3 consommer entièrement [en bonne part] : Modest. Dig. 1, 18, 18.
- 1. (preklass.) (naar buiten) drijven [pullos cum matribus in pabulum];
- 2. (metaf.) verkwisten, verspillen [suum; aliena; opes].
prōdigō ēgī, —, ere
- prod-+ago, to squander, waste: sumptibus sua, Ta.