Logeion | sapor

săpor, ōris, m. [sapio, I.].

Lit., a taste, relish, flavor, savor (objectively of the taste inherent in a thing; whereas gustatus is used subjectively, of the taste experienced by him who eats or drinks; class.), Lucr. 2, 679; cf.: si quem forte inveneritis, qui aspernetur oculis pulchritudinem rerum, non odore ullo, non tactu, non sapore capiatur, excludat auribus omnem suavitatem, Cic. Cael. 17, 42: ut mel, suo proprio genere saporis, dulce esse sentitur, id. Fin. 3, 10, 34: in os salsi venit umor saepe saporis, Lucr. 4, 222; 2, 401: asper in ore sapor (amelli), Verg. G. 4, 277: tardus, id. ib. 2, 126: asper maris, Plin. 2, 100, 104, § 222: vini, id. 24, 9, 38, § 60: asperrimus, id. 14, 2, 4, § 22: dulcis, Hor. C. 3, 1, 19: odoratus et jucundus, Plin. 26, 8, 50, § 83: austerus, id. 25, 5, 20, § 45: tristi poma sapore, Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 12.—In plur., Lucr. 2, 430; 2, 504; Hor. S. 2, 4, 36; Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 174; 8, 51, 77, § 209; 15, 27, 32, § 106 al.—
- B Transf. (poet. or in post-Aug. prose).
- - 1 Subjectively for gustatus, a sense of taste, a taste which a person has of any thing: an poterunt oculos aures reprehendere? an aures Tactus? an hunc porro tactum sapor arguet oris? ... Seorsus sapor oris habet vim, Lucr. 4, 487 sq.: aliis aliud taetrius esset orisque sapori, id. 2, 511.—
  - 2 Concr. (mostly in the plur.), that which tastes good, a dainty, delicacy, Tib. 1, 7, 35; Verg. G. 4, 62; Plin. 9, 17, 29, § 63; 12, 1, 2, § 4.—In sing.: et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem, i.e. juice, Verg. G. 4, 267.—
  - 3 A smell, scent, odor, Plin. 32, 10, 39, § 117.—
II Trop.
- - 1 Of style: vernaculus, i.e. taste, elegance, Cic. Brut. 46, 172; Arn. 3, p. 108: Atticus, Quint. 12, 10, 75; cf. id. 6, 4, 107: sermo non publici saporis, of uncommon elegance, Petr. 3, 1.—
  - 2 Of conduct: homo sine sapore, without refinement, Cic. post Red. in Sen. 6, 14.

sapor, ōris, m. (sapio), I) der Geschmack, A) der Geschmack als Beschaffenheit einer Sache, 1) eig. u. bildl.: a) eig.: amarus, dulcis, Plin.: qui non sapore capiatur, Cic.: poma sapore tristi, Ov.: Plur., veteraria per sapores aetatesque disponere, Sen. nat. qu. 4, 13, 3. – b) bildl., die feine Redeweise, der feine Ton, vernaculus, Cic. Brut. 172: Atticus, Quint. 12, 10, 75; vgl. 6, 4, 107. – 2) meton. = die Leckerei, der Leckerbissen, sapores annui, Plin.: acervatio saporum, Plin.: gallae admiscere saporem, Verg.: saporibus palatum suum delectare, Sen. – 3) übtr., der Geruch, gravitas saporis, Plin. 32, 117. – meton., sapores, Wohlgerüche, Verg. georg. 4, 62. – B) der Geschmack, den ein Mensch von etwas hat, a) eig.: oris, Lucr. 2, 511. – b) bildl., der feine Ton in Benehmen u. Rede, homo sine sapore, Cic. post red. in sen. 14: sermonem habere non publici saporis, besser sprechen als gewöhnliche Leute, Petron. 3, 1. – II) der Sinn, quinque genera saporum sunt, visus auditus odoratus tactus gustus, Schol. Bern. Verg. georg. 2, 246.

sapor [CL] 1 flavour, taste; b (fig.). sucorum sumunt saporem / si verminant per vaporem (Æthelwald) Carm. Aldh. 4. 49; frutex ‥ redolens ut cypressus, aspero ~ore Bede Cant. 1097A; quis hominum dulcibus perfruitur cibis sine ~ore [gl.: swæcce] salis? Ælf. Coll. 98; expositus ‥ / ‥ aquis utriusque saporis Poem Hild. 102; oculis speciem panis pretendit, palato ~orem panis ingessit Pull. Sent. 830B; habet enim amarus ~or fieri ex multo calore et non multo humore, dulcis autem ex multo humore et non multo calore Quaest. Salern. B 64; inveniuntur ‥ boni pisces ‥ sunt valde boni ~oris et deliciosi ad manducandum [ME: they are goode and sevoury] Itin. Mand. 100. b spei caelestis ‥ ~orem praegustans Gildas EB 29; quisquis enim hujus vitae ~orem gustaverit, amaritudinem mortis evitare nequit Felix Guthl. 50; ~or dilectionis nec oculis nec auribus agnoscitur Anselm (Ep. 59) III 174; hinc Anglae poteris musae gustare saporem R. Cant. Poems 1. 16; sapiencia dat operibus nostris ~orem [ME: savur] sine qua opera nostra Deo sunt insipida AncrR 44. 2 spicy sauce, condiment, spice. pisces ‥ sumantur cum viridi ~ore [gl.: verte sause], cujus materia sit salgea ‥ serpillum, et alea cum pipere Neckam Ut. 102; da juxta morem, dextra preeunte, saporem [gl.: salsamentum] Garl. Mor. Scol. 399; historias condire graves disgressio morum / cernitur ut condit fercula secta sapor Id. Tri. Eccl. 6; 12‥ item debet G. Radix et invenire ‥ ~ores in coquina, sc. crocum, piperem, cuminum, allea, et oleva Reg. Pri. Worc. 111 b. 3 smell, odour. 8‥ ~ores, stencas WW.

1 săpŏr, (10) ōris, m. (sapio), ¶ 1 goût, saveur caractéristique dʼune chose : mel suo proprio genere saporis dulce esse sentitur Cic. Fin. 3, 34, le miel par son goût spécial fait éprouver la sensation de douceur || [fig.] vernaculus Cic. Br. 172, saveur de terroir [en parl. de plaisanteries], cf. Quint. 12, 10, 75 ; homo sine sapore Cic. Sen. 14, homme sans personnalité, insipide ¶ 2 pl., choses de bon goût : Plin. 9, 63 ; 12, 4 ¶ 3 odeur, parfum : Plin. 32, 117 ; Virg. G. 4, 62 ¶ 4 goût, action de goûter : Lucr. 2, 511 ; 4, 487 ¶ 5 pl., les sens : Schol. Bern. Virg. G. 2, 246.

sapor, ōris m (sapio)

1. smaak [amarus; dulcis; tardus nasmaak; vini]; geur;
2. smaak(zin) [oris];
3. (meton.) (a) (poët.; postklass.) lekkernij, delicatesse; ➤ saporibus palatum suum delectare; (b) (Verg.) plur. geurende kruiden;
4. (metaf.) smaak, verfijning (in de manier v. doen en spreken) [vernaculus].

sapor , oris. m.
滋味。巧言。嘗味。美味之物。Homo sine sapore 無趣之人。

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, Condimentum, ut videtur, Gall. Sauce. Veteres Consuetudines Floriacenses : Ipso die ab Armario reficimur, unum tamen generale piscium, et Saporem cum copia boni vini. Alibi : Quotiens habemus ova elixa, toties debemus habere Saporem, excepto ad cœnam. Ceremoniale Roman. lib. 1. sect. 1 : Cum salsamentis, Sapore, caseo, herbis crudis etc. Hic forsan ut et alibi Aromata, vulgo Epices, significat, ut colligitur ex Chartul. Latiniac. fol. 187 : Salem, allia et Saporem sinapis dabit eis (infirmis) cellararius. Alios vero Sapores infirmarius dabit. At vero Saveur, pro Assaisonnement, sauce, Condimentum, legitur in Vita S. Ludov. edit. reg. pag. 351 : Li sainz roi demanda au mesel duquel il voudroit aincois mengier, ou des gelines ou des perdriz, et il respondi des perdriz ; et li benoiez rois li demanda à quele Saveur ; et il respondi que il les vouloit mengier au sel. Hinc Ensoudrer, pro Assaisonner, Condire, nostri dixerunt. Lit. remiss. ann. 1385. in Reg. 127. Chartoph. reg. ch. 265 : Comme Jehan de saint Germain escuier se feust courouciez que le tavernier leur avoit mal appareillié et Ensoudré leur poisson, que ilz devoient mengier, etc. Vide supra Adsaporare. , Gustare, sapere, Gallice Savourer. Epist. Cyricii Episc. ad Ildephonsum inter Conc. Hispan. tom. 2. pag. 533 : Memoratus sum vestri muneris, quod cum ardua intentione percurrerem, ac mentis acie defixa universa quæ in morem pigmentorum redolentia exstabant, Saporare conarer. , Sapore imbuere. S. Petrus Chrysolog. Serm. 157 : Per epiphaniam Christus in nuptiis aquas Saporavit in vinum. Conc. Toletan. XI. inter Hispan. tom. 2. pag. 661 : Sed sensibus sanæ intelligentiæ reperiantur instructi, ut in disserendo præcipue hujus sanctæ Trinitatis arcano plus evidentia quam eloquentia eos efficiat Saporatos. , Saporem infundere, vel gustare, delibare, Italis Assaporare, eadem notione. Regula Magistri cap. 23 : Et ventigiata a calice potione petita benedictione Adsaporet qui miscuit. Infra : Et item secundum suum numerum unicuique mensæ, signato item ab Abbate vase, et cum benedictione Adsaporato, mixtum ei ministrent, et ipsi in ultimo bibant. , Sapidus, cui inest sapor. Constant. Afric. de Febr. cap. 4 : Sanguis temperatior est omnibus elementis et Saporosior.

sapor ōris, m

SAP-, a taste, relish, flavor, savor(as a quality of things): non odore ullo, non sapore capi: ut mel, suo proprio genere saporis, dulce esse sentitur: tardus, V.: tristi poma sapore, O.: ratio saporum, H.—A dainty, delicacy: huc iussos adsperge sapores, V.: et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem, i. e. juice, V.—Fig., of style, taste, elegance: vernaculus.—Of conduct: homo sine sapore, without refinement.

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