Logeion | odor

odor , ōris, m.: scent, smell, odor, fragrance, 1.403; disagreeable odor, stench, 3.228; foul fumes, 12.591.

ŏdor (old form ŏdos, like arbos, labos, etc., Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 35 (815); id. Ps. 3, 2, 52 (841); Sall. J. 44, 4), ōris, m. [root od-; Gr. ὄζω, ὄδωδα, ὀδμή; whence oleo, olfacio], a smell, scent, odor (class.; cf. fragrantia).

I Lit.
- A In gen.: omnis odor ad supera fertur, Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 141: odorem avide trahere naribus, Phaedr. 3, 1, 3: florum, Cic. Sen. 17, 59.—
- B In partic.
- - 1 A pleasant odor, perfume; concr., perfumery, essences, spices (syn. odoramenta).—So mostly in plur.: sternite lectos, incendite odores, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 4 (276): incendere odores, Cic. Tusc. 3, 18, 43; id. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77; 2, 5, 56, § 146: croceos odores Tmolus mittit, Verg. G. 1, 56: perfusus liquidis odoribus, perfumed waters, ointments, balsams, Hor. C. 1, 5, 2; id. Ep. 2, 1, 269: corpus differtum odoribus conditur, Tac. A. 16, 6.—Sing., Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 2 (412): fragrans Assyrio odore domus, Cat. 68, 144: ara Fumat odore, incense, Hor. C. 3, 18, 7.—
  - 2 A disagreeable smell, a stench, stink (syn.: nidor, faetor): putidus odor ibi saepe ex sulfure et alumine. Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.: cum odos aut pabuli egestas locum mutare subegerat, Sall. J. 44, 4: camera odore foeda, id. C. 55, 4: ingratos odores, Ov. M. 2, 626: gravis, Verg. G. 4, 49: taeter, Caes. B. C. 3, 49; Verg. A. 3, 228: malus, Hor. Epod. 12, 8: intolerabili foeditatis odore, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 127: offensus putrefacti cerebri odore, Suet. Calig. 27 fin.: ignis, Vulg. Dan. 3, 94.—
II Trop., a scent, inkling, hint, presentiment, suggestion: odor suspicionis, Cic. Clu. 27, 73: legum, id. Verr. 2, 5, 61, § 160: hominum furta odore persequi, id. ib. 2, 4, 24, § 53: res fluit ad interregnum, et est non nullos odor dictaturae, id. Att. 4, 18, 3 B. and K. (al. 4, 16, 11): lucri bonus est odor, Juv. 14, 204; cf.: Christi bonus odor sumus Deo in iis, Vulg. 2 Cor. 2, 15: urbanitatis, a tincture of politeness, Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 161.

odor, ōris, m. (zu griech. ὄζω, ὄδωδα, ὀσμή), der Geruch, I) eig. u. bildl.: 1) eig., Cic.: odorem trahere naribus, Phaedr. – Insbes., a) der (üble) Geruch, Gestank, Sall., Verg. u.a. – b) der Wohlgeruch, Duft, Verg. u. Hor. – c) übtr., der Dampf, Dunst, ater, Verg.: insolitus, Liv.: culinarum fumantium, Sen. – 2) übtr., die Witterung einer Sache, Vermutung, Ahnung, odore aliquo legum recreatus, Anhauch, Cic.: est non nullus odor dictaturae, man munkelt von einer D., Cic.: qui quodam odore suspicionis Stalenum corruptum esse sensisset, der davon schon einigen Wind hatte u. den Verdacht hegte, daß usw., Cic. – II) meton.: I) Wohlgeruch = Räucherwerk, Assyrius odor, Catull.: Arabius odor (Weihrauch), Plaut.: tus exiguum et odoris unius glebula, Arnob.: fumat ara multo odore (Weihrauch), Hor.: attrib., unguen odor, Apul. flor. 19. p. 33, 2 Kr. – Plur. = wohlriechende Spezereien, Gewürze, wohlriechende Wasser, Salben, Balsame (griech. φάρμακα), unguenta atque odores, Plaut.: tus et odores, Hor.: coquere odores, Sen.: incendere odores, Cic.: Poppaeae corpus differtum odoribus conditur, Tac.: mercator, qui odores ac purpuras portabat, Sen. – 2) der Geruchsinn (neben auditus, tactus, gustatus), Cornif. rhet. 2, 8. Ambros. in Luc. 7. § 140. – ➳ Archaist. Nbf. odōs, ōris, m., Plaut. capt. 815; Curc. 105; Pseud. 841 u. 842. Sall. Iug. 44, 4 (aber Lucr. 6, 952 jetzt odor).

odor, olor [CL] 1 smell, fragrance; b (w. gen. or adj.). ad odorem ‥ efficiendum, aer odore affectus quibusdam mammulis a cerebro suspendulis, que hujus sensus instrumenta sunt, conjungitur Adel. QN 31; olfaciendi vis in odoribus tota versatur J. Sal. Pol. 437A; dicitur olfactoriolum quasi olorem faciens Osb. Glouc. Deriv. 392; olor et pro fetore et pro ave dicitur qui vocatur cignus Ib. 399; de illis ‥ que consideravimus in flore: pulchritudine, odore et materia fructus Ailr. Serm. 38. 15; odor [Trevisa: smel] ‥ nihil aliud est quam aerea seu fumosa substantia Bart. Angl. III 19; 1412 ut ver dat florem, flos fructum, fructus hodorem, / sic studium morem, mos sensum, sensus honorem Ac. Durh. 609. b quia noverat odorem vestimentorum Comm. Cant. I 159; fetentis lotii lustramentum ‥ in rosatum nectaris mutatur odorem Aldh. VirgP 35 p. 279; nares odore panis suavissimi replete sunt V. Cuthb. II 2; serpentes mox ut ‥ odore aeris illius adtacti fuerint, pereunt Bede HE I 1 p. 12; secutus est odor teterrimus, hominum importabilis naribus W. Malm. GR IV 323; odor rose subtilis est Quaest. Salern. B 253; 1365 talis gravis odor procedit de infusione olei Hal. Durh. 39. 2 (partly fig. or fig.): a (odor suavitatis, w. ref. to Eph. v 2); b (of virtue or sim.); c (or reputation, fame, or sim.); d (of promise or gift) whiff, hint. a incensum Domini incendatur in natale sanctorum pro reverentia Dei, quia ipsi sicut lilia dederunt odorem suavitatis Theod. Pen. II 1. 9; qui tradidit semetipsum pro nobis oblationem et hostiam Deo in odorem suavitatis V. Greg. p. 79. b expurgatis ‥ vitiorum fetoribus virtutum sunt spiritalium odore referti Bede Cant. 1221; in lege, qui hostias bono voto offerebat, bonus odor Deo erat et acceptabilis, ita et praedicationis piae vir (aliter, virtus), doctrinae odorem praestat fragrantem Deo Lanfr. Comment. Paul. 223; se ‥ bono virtutum odore laudabiles reddunt Gir. TH I 18; tractus odore virtutum sancti pontificis J. Furness Walth. 27; desiderat homo in se tenere dulcem odorem spei [ME: a swete spice wiðinne þe heorte] AncrR 20. c 802 esto inreprehensibilis et morum dignitate ‥ omnibus odor vitae factus Alcuin Ep. 244; ut ad noticiam audientium odor sanctae societatis eorum gratanter fragrando resplendeat V. Gund. 12; Angliam Christi bono odore repleverunt J. Furness Kentig. 27 p. 209; de quo egreditur ‥ malus odor, id est pessima fama Ailr. Serm. 43. 16; vir iste suaveolentis opinionis est penes nos, quia nimirum longe lateque respersit bonum odorem nominis sui (Lit.) M. Rievaulx 75. d corrupta libidine dominandi, sed pocius odore promissorum vel munerum Gallicorum G. Hen. V 2. 3 breath. b vapour. animalia maritima ‥ pedes ejus tergebant pellibus suis, ‥ calefacientes [v. l. calefacientia] odoribus suis V. Cuthb. II 3. b lapides ‥ ad fumi odorem spumantis equoris cinerescunt R. Cold. Cuthb. 21. 4 sense of smell. malum quod et visu et odore et gustu gratum est lignis solet antecellere silvestribus Bede Cant. 1102; qui hominum vel visu aquilis vel odore canibus ‥ possint equari Ailr. An. II 18; quare canis percipit cervum remotum odore et non aliud animal vicinum? Quaest. Salern. Ba 22; quintus sensus est odor ‥ homo inter omnia animalia habet pejorem odorem Bacon V 134; odor nasi [ME: smel of nase] est unus quinque sensuum AncrR 31.

ŏdŏr, (9) ōris, m. (ὄζω), odeur, senteur, exhalaison [bonne ou mauv.] : Cic. Nat. 2, 141 ; CM 59 ; Nat. 2, 127 ; Cæs. C. 3, 49 || parfum, aromate : [ordin^t pl.] Cic. Tusc. 3, 43 ; Verr. 2, 4, 77 ; 5, 146 ; [sing.] Pl. Mil. 412 ; Catul. 68, 144 ; Hor. O. 3, 18, 7 || [fig.] : est non nullus odor dictaturæ Cic. Att. 4, 18, 3, cela sent qq. peu la dictature ; quodam odore suspicionis... senserat Cic. Clu. 73, le soupçon étant en qq. sorte dans lʼair, il avait senti que... ; odor legum Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 160, la bonne odeur des lois [de la légalité] ; urbanitatis Cic. de Or. 3, 161, parfum dʼurbanité.

➳ arch. ŏdōs Sall. J. 44, 4.

odor en (arch.) odōs, odōris m (vgl. oleo)

1. geur [suavis; taeter stank]; ➤ odorem trahere naribus;
2. (meton.) plur. lekker ruikende stoffen, zalven, kruiden, reukwerk; ➤ odores incendere; altaria odoribus cumulare;
3. damp, rook, walm [ater; culinarum];
4. (metaf.) vermoeden, voorgevoel [legum lichte hoop op; urbanitatis een spoor van, een vleugje]; ➤ est ~ dictaturae dictatuur hangt in de lucht;
5. (postklass.) reuk(vermogen); ➤ gustus aut ~.

odor , oris. m.
聞。嗅。Gravis odor 臭味。Multo odore fumat ara 于祭臺盛上香。Differtum corpus odoribus 滿香料之屍。Odores. plur. 香料。

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, Anhelitus. Vita S. Gutberti, tom. 3. Martii pag. 119 : Duo pusilla animalia maritima, humiliter proni in terram, lambentes pedes, volutantes tergebant pellibus suis pedes et calefacientes Odoribus suis.

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