turpo
turpo, to make unsightly, soil, defile, pollute, disfigure, deform
turpō, āvī, ātus, 1, a.: to make indecent; to soil, disfigure, defile, 12.611. (turpis)
turpo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [turpis], to make ugly or unsightly, to soil, defile, pollute, disfigure, deform (mostly poet.; cf. deformo).
- I Lit.: Jovis aram sanguine turpari, to be defiled or polluted, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85; 3, 19, 45 (Trag. v. 125 Vahl.): sanguine capillos, Verg. A. 10, 832: canitiem pulvere, id. ib. 12, 611: frontem (cicatrix), Hor. S. 1, 5, 61; cf.: candidos umeros (rixae), id. C. 1, 13, 10: ora (pallor), Sil. 7, 631: te quia rugae Turpant et capitis nives, Hor. C. 4, 13, 12: ipsos (scabies), Tac. H. 5, 4: Herculea turpatus gymnade vultus, Stat. Th. 4, 106.—
- II Trop., to dishonor, disgrace: ornamenta, Cic. Fragm. ap. Hier Ep. 66, 7: avos, Stat. Th. 8, 433: afflictos Argos, id. ib. 10, 437.
turpo, āvī, ātum, āre (turpis), häßlich-, garstig machen, besudeln, verunstalten, entstellen, I) eig.: Iovis aram sanguine, Enn. fr.: capillos sanguine, Verg.: eum simulacri monstrosā deformitate, Augustin.: cicatrix frontem turpaverat, Hor.: te rugae turpant, Hor.: turpatus vultus, Stat. – II) übtr., schänden, entehren, beschimpfen, avos, Stat.: ornamenta, Cic. fr.: ni turpassis (archaist. = turpaveris) vanitate aetatem suam, Pacuv. tr. 123: haud procul erat, quin castra quoque urbanae seditionis contagione turparentur, Liv. 5, 12, 7: ne quod amissum ex iustis praeceptis cetera turpet, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10230.
turpō, (13) āvī, ātum, āre (turpis), tr., ¶ 1 salir, souiller : Jovis aram sanguine Cic. Tusc. 1, 85, souiller de sang lʼautel de Jupiter, cf. Virg. En. 10, 832 ; 12, 611 ; Tac. H. 5, 4 || défigurer, enlaidir : Hor. S. 1, 5, 61 ; O. 4, 13, 12 ¶ 2 [fig.] souiller : Liv. 5, 12, 7 || déshonorer [ses aïeux] : Stat. Th. 8, 433.
➳ turpassis = turpaveris Pacuv. 123.
- 1. (preklass.; poët.) bezoedelen, bevuilen [aram sanguine];
- 2. (metaf.) te schande maken, onteren.
turpō āvī, ātus, āre
- turpis, to make unsightly, soil, defile, pollute, disfigure, deform: Iovis aram sanguine turpari, be polluted, Enn. ap. C.: Sanguine capillos, V.: candidos Turparunt umeros Rixae, H.: te quia rugae Turpant, H.