Logeion | βλάσφημος

βλάσφημ-ος, ον,

speaking ill-omened words, evil-speaking, Arist. Rh. 1398b11: c. gen., against . ., Plu. Suav. 2.1100d, etc.
- - 2 of words, slanderous, libellous, δέδοικα μὴ βλάσφημον μὲν εἰπεῖν ἀληθὲς δʼ ᾖ D. 9.1, cf. Luc. Alex. 4 (Sup.). Adv. -μως Philostr. VA 4.19, App. BC 2.126.
  - 3 blasphemous, ἔθνη LXX 2 Ma. 10.4; ῥήματα Act.Ap. 6.11; λαλεῖν βλάσφημα Apoc. 13.5: Subst., blasphemer, LXX 2 Ma. 9.28, 1 Ep.Ti. 1.13, etc.

I de pers. mal hablado, maldicente, difamador de Arquíloco, Arist.Rh.1398^b12, cf. Herm.Sim.9.18.3, Thdr.Mops.M.66.945C

• de palabras injurioso, insultante, calumnioso δέδοικα μὴ β. μὲν εἰπεῖν, ἀληθὲς δ' ᾖ D.9.1, λόγοι Isoc.15.101, ἔπος Max.Tyr.21.2, γλῶσσα Sext.Sent.83, φωναί Vett.Val.343.16

• c. gen. μὴ λέγωμεν ... ψηφίσματα βλάσφημα πόλεων Plu.2.1100d, περὶ τοῦ Πυθαγόρου Luc.Alex.4, εἰς τὴν Ῥώμην Hdn.7.8.9.

II en el ámbito relig.

1 blasfemo contra dioses paganos, de pers., Cels.Phil.7.53, esp. en lit. jud.-crist. ἔθνη LXX 2Ma.10.4, cf. Meth.Res.1.50, Eus.VC 3.1

• subst. ὁ β. LXX 2Ma.9.28, 1Ep.Ti.1.13, Const.App.4.6.5

• de palabras τι β. περὶ τῶν θεῶν D.Chr.3.53, ῥήματα Act.Ap.6.11

• subst. τὰ βλάσφημα blasfemias Gr.Nyss.Eun.3.2.39.

2 de mal agüero οἰωνός Procop.Arc.9.26, ὀκνῶ λέγειν τὸ β. Gr.Naz.M.35.1056A.

III adv. -ως

1 insultante, injuriosamente ἐπὶ τῷ Καίσαρι ... β. ἐδημηγόρησε App.BC 2.126.

2 en forma profana o blasfema ἐλέγχων τὸν ἱεροφάντην δι' ἃ β. τε καὶ ἀμαθῶς εἶπε Philostr.VA 4.19.

βλάσ·φημος, ος, ον :

1 au sens religieux, litt. qui prononce des paroles de mauvais augure, part. qui prononce des paroles impies, qui blasphème, Spt. NT. ; subst. ὁ βλ. blasphémateur, Spt. 2 Macc. 10, 36 ; NT. 1 Tim. 1, 13, etc. ||

2 en gén. qui tient de mauvais propos, médisant, diffamateur de, gén. Plut. M. 1100d, etc. ; abs. Arstt. Pol. 2, 23 ; en parl. des propos eux-mêmes, Dém. 110, 9 ||

Sup. -ότατος, Luc. Alex. 4.

Étym. p.-ê. βλάβος ou μέλεος, φήμη.

βλάσφημος -ον [~ βλάπτω?, φημή] lasterend, kwaadsprekend; godslasterlijk; subst. godslasteraar NT 1 Tim. 1.13.

βλάσφημος, (βλαξ od. βλάβ. – φήμη), den Ruf eines Andern verletzend, verläumdend, schmähend, βλάσφημον μὲν εἰπεῖν ἀληθὲς δέ Dem. 9.1 ; bes. Sp.; βλασφημότατα λέγειν Luc. Alex. 4, gotteslästerliche Reden führen ; NT u. K.S.

Number of occurrences in NT: 4
Strong 989

βλάσφημος, -ον (< βλασ-, of uncertain deriv., v. Thayer, Boisacq; + φήμη, speech), [in LXX: Is 66:3 (מְבָרֵךְ אָוֶן), Wi 1:6, Si 3:16, II Mac 9:28, 10:4, 36 * ;]

(a) evil-speaking, slanderous, blasphemous: Ac 6:11, II Ti 3:2, II Pe 2:11 (cf. Ju 9);

(b) as subst. a blasphemer: I Ti 1:13 (Cremer, 570).†

βλάσφημος The origin of βλας is uncertain: βλάξ and βλάπτω have both been suggested.

- - 1evil-speaking: of words, slanderous, Dem.
  - 2speaking blasphemy, blasphemous, and as Subst. a blasphemer, NTest.

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