βρυχάομαι
βρυχάομαι, to roar, bellow
- onomatop. Verb, roar, bellow, prop. of lions, acc. to Hsch. and Ammon.; of a bull, ταῦρος ὣς βρυχώμενος S. Aj. 322, cf. Ar. Ra. 823; of wild beasts, δεινὸν δʼ ἐβρυχῶντο Theoc. 25.137; of the elephant, Plu. Pyrrh. 33: in Il. mostly of the death-cry of wounded men, κεῖτο τανυσθείς, βεβρυχώς 13.393; so βρυχώμενον σπασμοῖσι, of Hercules, S. Tr. 805, cf. 904; βέβρυχα κλαίων ib. 1072; δεινὰ βρυχηθείς Id. OT 1265; later, of an infantʼs wail, Men. 1004; κλαίων καὶ β. Alciphr. 1.35; also of the roaring of waves, ἀμφὶ δὲ κῦμα βέβρυχεν ῥόθιον Od. 5.412, cf. Il. 17.264; ἀμφὶ δὲ πέτρη δεινὸν βεβρύχει Od. 12.242, cf. Aristid. Or. 17(15).14; βρυχομένη (as if from βρύχομαι) is required by the metre in Q.S. 14.484, cf. βρύχεται· μαίνεται, Hsch.; but βρυχῶνται, -ώμενος shd. be read in Hp. Morb.Sacr. 1, Luc. DMar. 1.4.
1 de seres anim. bramar, rugir los heridos de muerte
βρυχώμενον σπασμοῖσι
δεινὰ βρυχηθείς
τραγικὸν ... βρυχώμενος
• berrear los niños
κλαίων καὶ βρυχώμενος
• ref. grandes animales bramar el toro, S.Ai.322, Ar.Ra.823
• barritar el elefante, Plu.Pyrrh.33
• rugir el león, Max.Tyr.25.3, Aesop.135.1, 2, 269,
βρυχήσασθαι· ὡς λέων
2 de fenómenos naturales resonar, retumbar
μύκημα ἐξαπίνης μέγα ἐβρυχήσατο
•Término expresivo que reposa sobre una onomat. A menudo se cruza c. βρύκω y βρύχω.
(ῡ) 3 sing. pf. βέβρῦχε Il. 17.264: Od. 5.412.
3 sing plupf. βεβρύχει Od. 12.242.
Pple. βεβρῦχώς Il. 13.393, Il. 16.486.
To roar.
Of a wounded hero Il. 13.393 = Il. 16.486.
Of the sea Il. 17.264: Od. 5.412.
Of an echoing rock Od. 12.242.
- Dep., to roar, bellow, Lat. rugire, of a bull, Soph., Ar.; of elephants, Plut.:—in Il. mostly of the death-cry of wounded men, κεῖτο βεβρυχώς; so, βρυχώμενον σπασμοῖσι, of Hercules, Soph.; δεινὰ βρυχηθείς Soph.:—in Od. of the roaring of waves. (Formed from the sound.) Hence