Logeion | collum

collum , ī, n.: the neck of men and animals, 1.654, et al.; of a plant, 9.436; pl., the neck, 11.692.

collum, i, n. (ante-class. access. form collus, i, m., Naev., Cato, Lucil., Att., Caecil., Varr. ap. Non. p. 200, 14 sq.; Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 107 (357); 4, 3, 2 (902); and, acc. to Non. l. l., also id. Am. 1, 1, 289 (441): nec collos mihi Calvus persuaserit, Quint. 1, 6, 42; Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 16) [cf. Germ. Hals].

I Prop., the neck, of men and animals: accipite si vultis hoc onus in vostros collos, Cato, l.l.: anseris, Lucil. l.l.: pavonis, Varr. l. l.: columbarum, Lucr. 2, 802; cf. Cic. Ac. 2 (Luc.), 7, 19; id. N. D. 2, 47, 122 al.: in collum invasit, fell upon the neck, id. Phil. 2, 31, 77: amplexu petebat, Cael. ap. Quint. 4, 2, 124: pendentia bracchia collo, Tib. 3, 6, 45; Verg. A. 1, 715: collo dare bracchia circum, id. ib. 6, 700: implicuit materno bracchia collo, Ov. M. 1, 762: colloque infusa mariti, id. ib. 11, 386; cf. id. ib. 14, 585: cingere colla lacertis, id. A. A. 2, 457: complecti lacertis, id. M. 10, 407: captare lacertis, id. H. 8, 93: adducere lacertis, id. M. 6, 625 et saep.: avaritiae poenam collo et cervicibus suis sustinere, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 42, § 108: conjecta vincula collo, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 83: collum in laqueum inserere, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 37: monstri angere, Stat. Th. 4, 827: aptare vincula collo, Ov. M. 10, 381: colla assuescere servitio, Verg. G. 3, 167: tonsori committere, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58.—Hence,
- - 2 In partic.
  - - a As a symbol of servitude: dare colla triumpho, Prop. 2 (3), 10, 15: eripe turpi Colla jugo, Hor. S. 2, 7, 92.—
    - b (As in Engl., it costs him his neck, etc.) A symbol of life: actum'st de collo meo, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 194 (595); cf.: posuit collum in Pulvere Teucro, Hor. C. 4, 6, 11.—
    - c Collum torquere, obtorquere, obstringere alicui, legal t. t., to seize by the neck and drag before a tribunal or to prison: priusquam obtorto collo ad praetorem trahor, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 45 (790) (cf.: obtortā gulā de convivio in vincla abripi jussit, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 24); Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 15 (693); Liv. 4, 53, 8.—
II Meton., of the neck of a flask, bottle, Cato R. R. 88, 1; Phaedr. 1, 26, 10; Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 161; 28, 11, 48, § 174.—Of the poppy, Verg. A. 9, 436.—Of the middle part of Mount Parnassus, Stat. Th. 9, 643.

collum, ī, n. u. (vulgär) collus, ī, m. (aus *colso-, ahd. hals), I) der Hals von Menschen u. Tieren, c. procerum, fictum levi marmore, Varr. fr.: procerum et tenue c., Cic.: c. flexile, Sen.: c. anseris, Lucil. fr.: c. pavonis, Varr. fr.: c. columbae, Cic.: boum colla, Ps. Quint. decl.: aureum colli monile, Amm.: catena collo inserta, Curt.: pallium od. palliolum in collum conicere, um die Schulter werfen, Plaut.: invadere in collum, mit Ungestüm um den Hals fallen, Cic.: secare alci collum gladio, Q. Cic.: collum obtorquere od. obstringere, Plaut., od. torquere, Liv., einen am Halse anfassen, um ihn vor Gericht zu schleppen: collum dare, sich unterwerfen, Prop. – auch wie im Deutschen (es kostet den Hals usw.) als Bild des Lebens, actumst de collo meo, Plaut.: posuit collum in pulvere, Hor.: ne sic mea colla gerantur, Lucan. – II) der Hals einer Flasche, Cato r. r. 88, 1. Phaedr. 1, 26, 10. Plin. 17, 161 u. 28, 174: des Mohns, Verg. Aen. 9, 436: poet. v. der Mitte des Parnassus, Stat. 9, 644. – ➳ Vulgäre Nbf. collus, ī, m., Naev. com. 115. Caecil. com. 56 u. 215. Plaut. Amph. 445; capt. 357 u. 902; Pers. 691. Lucil. sat. 7, 27. Varr. sat. Men. 500. Gargil. de cur. boum § 10: Akk. Plur. collos, Cato orat. 77. Fronto ad M. Caes. 2, 16. p. 38, 5 N. Calv. bei Quint. 1, 6, 42. – u. cōlus, Lucil. sat. 27, 34 M. (Lachmann 621 collus): Abl. colo, Lucil. sat. inc. fr. 164 M. (Lachmann 857 collo).

collum [CL] 1 (sg. or pl.) neck: a (human or unspec); b (fig); c (animal). a allidens libentissime / solo tenus saepissime / curvatam colli cervicem / capitis atque verticem Carm. Aldh. 3. 21; ~um capitis et genua crurum sicut viventis hominis V. Cuthb. IV 14; ~um, sweora vel swura Ælf. Gl.; si quis in ~o [AS: on Pam sweoran] plagietur (Quad.) GAS 89; (Leg. Hen. 76. 6) Ib. 593 (v. apprehensio 1d); Anglorum erat consuetudo quod ‥ sacerdos benedictum gladium ~o militis ‥ imponeret Croyl. 70; s1358 multi ad muros fugerunt, saltant et ~a frangunt Knighton II 102; meri sive ysofagus est via cibi in ~o SB 30. b 671 cum tantae supputationis imminens desperatio ~a mentis compresserit Aldh. Ep. 1; hujusmodi facinoribus sua ~a, abjecto levi jugo Christi, subdentes Bede HE I 14; iniquitates ‥ imponens ~o suo quas ‥ in hominem Dei commiserat J. Ford Wulf. 71; ejus [Domini] / subjiciat sua colla jugo H. Avr. Hugh 104; s1256 Angli debuerunt ‥ erubescere qui submittunt ~a omni conculcanti M. Par. Maj. V 597. c gypsa ‥ / caerula pestiferis extollit colla venenis Aldh. VirgV 1432; Felix Guthl. 36 (v. coluber a); [psittaci] puniceus colli torques rutilare virorem / cogit Neckam DS II 241 (cf. ib. 735); ~um cameli M. Par. Min. I 184 (v. amputabilis). 2 (anat.) entrance or exit channel of womb or bladder. b (w. pedis) ankle. est matrici duplex orificium, exterius quod semper est patulum et dicitur ~um matricis ‥ Ric. Med. Anat. 232; ex lapide exeunte in ~o vesice Gilb. V 226. 1; stranguria est constriccio ~i vesice cum urina guttatim mingitur SB 40. b tunica indutus ‥ clausa et usque ~um pedis demissa Gir. EH I 40. 3 ‘neck’ of mill spindle (cf. W. Rees S. Wales and the March 1924 p. 137n.). 1327 in ij peciis ferri emptis pro emendacione ~i fusilli molendini aquatici Doc. Leeds 90 (cf. ib. 123: 1400 spendelhalx); 1372 in ~o fusilli ‥ molendini defracto reparando et grossando cum ferro ad idem empto MinAc 861/1.

collum, (8) ī, n. , cou : procerum et tenue collum Cic. Br. 313, cou long et mince ; invadere alicui in collum Cic. Phil. 2, 77, sauter au cou de qqn ; torquere collum Liv. 4, 53, 8, serrer la gorge [pour traîner en prison] || [fig.] subdere colla fortunæ Sil. 10, 216, céder au destin, sʼavouer vaincu ; actum est de collo meo Pl. Trin. 595, cʼest fait de moi ; frondea colla Parnassi Stat. Th. 9, 643, les forêts qui entourent la cime du Parnasse || tige [dʼune fleur] : Virg. En. 9, 436 || cou, goulot [dʼune bouteille] : Cato Agr. 88, 1 ; Phædr. 1, 26.

collum, ī n en (arch.) collus, ī m

1. hals, nek; ➤ colubriferum ~ (v. Medusa); invadere in -um alcis iem. om de hals vallen; -o dare bracchia circum; cingere -a lacertis; -um dare zich onderwerpen; -um (ob)torquere resp. obstringere alci bij de kraag pakken en voor het gerecht slepen;
2. hals v.e. fles of v.e. vaas;
3. (poët.) stengel;
4. (Mel.) bergrug.

collum , i. n.
脖子。頸項。— lagenae 瓶脖子。瓶項。In — praebere 給銀買頸飾。

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, Collo suo usque ad mercatum malefactorem, quem quis occuluerit, deportare, in Capitulari de Ministerialibus Palatinis edit. Baluzianæ cap. 3. , Idem quod Pilorium, quo Collum constringitur. Diarium Belli Hussitici apud Ludewig. tom. 6. Reliq. MSS. pag. 144 : In armis suis in prætorio se repræsentare evocantur, sub Pœna Colli, aut alias a civitate bannitione. Suspendii pœna. Vide Haltaus. voce Hals, col. 783. Ita etiam intelligendum. , Jus pilorio reos puniendi. Charta ann. 1292. apud Schwart. in Hist. finium princip. Rugiæ pag. 223 : Cum omni jure ac utilitate, cum advocatia, precaria, moneta, cum judicio manus et Colli. Vide in Coilum 1. , Gall. Cou de pied, Pedis pars superior et convexa. Acta SS. Junii tom. 1. pag. 155. de S. Pilingotto : Pedes contractos et ad invicem retortos habuerat : itaque ambulando non pedis plantam, sed quod vulgariter Collum dicitur, super terram ponebat.

, Fascis, onus quod ad collum portatur. Convent. Saonæ ann. 1526 : Pro qualibet sarcina et unoquoque Collo seu fascio omnium, denarios sex monetæ Saonæ. Occurrit ibi non semel. , Tantum e ramis arborum amputare et succidere, quantum collo vel scapulis potest asportari, apud Stephanotium in Antiquit. Pictav. MSS. tom. 2. pag. 449 : Habebit etiam hominem qui explectabit ad Collum nemus de Broeis ad omnia necessaria domus suæ. , in Consuetudin. Marchiæ Dumbarum simili modo dicitur de eo, qui ligna furatur in silvis, quantum collo vel scapulis asportare potest, non amplius.

, pro Colum, Gall. Couloir. Comput. MS. ann. 1358. S. Petri Insul. : Item pro quadam peste et uno Collo, et tribus coclearibus bosci, v. sol. Vide Colum 3.

collum ī, n

the neck: in collum invasit, fell upon the neck: collo dare bracchia circum, V.: maternum, O.: complecti lacertis, O.: poenam collo sustinere: colla fovet, i. e. rests, V.: in laqueum inserere: laqueo pressisse, H.: aptare vincula collo, O.: colla servitio adsuescere, V.: caput et collum petere, to strike at vital parts: cameli adiuvantur proceritate collorum: sibila colla attollens (serpens), V. — Fig.: eripe turpi Colla iugo, H.: obtorto collo ad subsellia reducere: alcui collum torquere, drag to prison, L.: posuit collum in Pulvere Teucro, i. e. fell, H.—The neck (of a flask or bottle), Ph.; (of the poppy), V.

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