Logeion | famulus

famulus , ī, m.: pertaining to the house; a house servant or slave; manservant, 1.701; attendant, 5.95.

fămŭlus, i (an archaic form famul, Enn. ap. Non. 110, 9; Lucr. 3, 1035 (al. 1048); for which cf. in the Oscan ‡ famel: famuli origo ab Oscis dependet, apud quos servus famel nominabatur, unde et familia vocata, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 5 Müll.), m., and fămŭla, ae (gen. plur.: famulum, Stat. S. 3, 4, 57; Val. Fl. 1, 752; 3, 20; 282) f. [Sanscr. root dhā, to lay, found; Gr. τί-θη-μι; Osc. faama, house, v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 254; cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 183], a servant, attendant; a maid - servant, handmaid (class.).

I Masc.: iis, qui vi oppressos imperio coërcent, sit sane adhibenda saevitia, ut heris in famulos, Cic. Off. 2, 7, 24; Enn. ap. Fest. p. 229 Müll. (Ann. v. 157 ed. Vahl.); Plaut. As. 1, 3, 32 (184); id. Mil. 2, 3, 80 (351); id. Stich. 2, 2, 71 (395); Cic. Lael. 15, 55; id. Tusc. 2, 21, 48; id. Rep. 2, 21; Verg. A. 1, 701; Hor. C. 3, 17, 16; Ov. H. 20, 79 et saep.: Idaeae matris famuli, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 21: sacrorum, Ov. M. 3, 574: dei alumni (Silenus), Hor. A. P. 239: sus erat infestae famulus vindexque Dianae, Ov. M. 8, 272; cf. Verg. A. 5, 95; of Actaeon's hounds, Ov. M. 3, 229; Vulg. Gen. 41, 12.—
II Fem.: quam famulae longe fugitant furtimque cachinnant, Lucr. 4, 1176; Verg. A. 1, 703; 4, 391; Juv. 14, 81 al.: si virtus famula fortunae est, Cic. Tusc. 5, 1, 2: res familiaris, quae est ministra et famula corporis, id. ib. 1, 31, 75; Vulg. Gen. 12, 16.

fămŭlus, a, um, adj. [1. famulus],

serving, serviceable, servile (poet.; perh. not ante-Aug.): aquae, Ov. F. 1, 286: turbae, Sil. 13, 360: dextrae, Luc. 4, 207: manus, Sil. 10, 647: artus, Val. Fl. 1, 749: vertex, Ov. P. 2, 2, 80: catenae, Claud. in Ruf. 2, 386: ripae, id. III. Cons. Hon. 203.

famulus, a, um (oskisch fam-el, altlat. famul; viell. zu altindisch dhāman-, Wohnstätte), dienend, aufwartend, turba, Sil.: Venus, eine Dienerin als Geliebte, Ov.: übtr.: vertex, aqua, Ov.: toga, Pompon. com. fr. – subst., a) famulus, ī, m., der Bediente, Diener eines Menschen, Cic., od. einer Gottheit, Cic.: so auch sacrorum, Ov.: famuli (Vulcani), Gesellen, Hor. – Vorkl. Nbf. famul, ī, m., Enn. ann. 313. Lucr. 3, 1033. – b) famula, ae, f., die Dienerin, Verg. u. Ov.: virtus f. fortunae est, Cic. – ➳ Genet. Plur. synk. famulûm, Verg. Aen. 11, 34. Stat. Theb. 1, 554 u. 11, 327. Val. Flacc. 3, 20. – Abl. Plur. Femin. famulabus, Vulg. exod. 2, 5 (wo una e famulabus suis). Augustin. epist. 36, 4 (wo de tot famulis famulabusque Christi). Greg. hist. Franc. 9, 13. Vgl. Anecd. Helv. 94, 1.

famulus [CL] 1 servant, attendant, labourer; b (w. regis) minor royal officer, unspec. (cf.King's Serjeants 12); c (w. place of work or instrument as obj. gen.). baptizatus est ‥ cum omnibus qui secum venerant comitibus ac militibus eorumque ~is universis Bede HE III 21; 805 presbytero beate memoriae Aeðelheardi archiepiscopi ~o devoto per ejus videlicet nobis omnibus servitute utriusque vitae fidelissima CS 321; si necesse fuerit, cum sollicito fratre ~orum [AS p. 442: þeowa] adhibeatur obsequium RegulC 65; si quid ‥ ei necessarium fuerit, ‥ ~us ‥ deferat illi celeriter quod petit Lanfr. Const. 92; c1186 terra trium ~orum in Balteis, sc. Ravanoti et Wimundi porcarii et Sarraceni Act. Hen. II II 299; Alb. Lond. DG 10. 5 (v. decernere 1c); 1262 mencionem fecit de huthesio levato per Petrum de P. super Walterum ~um et manupastum Radulfi de E. SelPlMan 180; istud ego feci ‥ in ~o meo qui ex fumo in coquina ‥ collegit sibi talem carnositatem Gad. 113. 2; 1340 in stipendiis ‥ ~orum sacriste de stabulo ‥ lvij s. vj d. ‥ in stipendiis ~orum del Hough per tempus compoti, lxxv s. x d. Ib. 378; ? 1375 stipendia ~orum celerarii Ac. Durh. 46; 1418 in regardo facto familis domini abbatis existentibus apud Welforde Ac. Obed. Abingd. 87; 1435 pro labore suo et †faulo [ed.: ‘fee’; ? l. famulo] in eodem crane Stewards' Bk. Southampt. II 10; 1499 in regardis datis ~is laborantibus circa le raylyng et factura sepium ac circa lucracionem feni tempore necessitatis Ac. Durh. 101; 1524 de Roberto G. xl s. de Roberto W. ~o eidem Roberto G. iiij d. DocCOx 64. b hanc terram tenet ~us regis et non reddit geldum DB II 4b; a1162 P. ‥ regardator ‥ mearum forestarum ‥ et custos ~orum meorum ad justiciam gladii mei pertinentium, et custos meretricum publice venalium in lupanari de Rothomani, et marescallus meus Act. Hen. II I 349; c1330 prior extra sed ~i domini regis infra Ac. Durh. 17. c 1299 quod ~i carucarum, trituratorum, et alii servientes contempnunt servire de serviciis de quibus solebant (Mem. Scac. Hib.) EHR XVIII 508; 1303 ~o de aula de Elveth x s. Ac. Durh. 113; 1343 stip’ ~orum de Wytton, viz. servientis manerii, carucariorum, carectarii et bercar’ Ib. 203; 1345 ~is curie ex consuetudine ad Natale Domini xxv s. vj d. Ib. 544; 1411 frumentum: ‥ in datis ~is curie per billas senescalli, ij busselli Crawley 309; 1439 cuidam ~o coquine vocato Waynpayn Ac. Durh. 71. 2 (w. Christi or sim.) man devoted to religion, usu. monk. Baeda ~us Christi Bede HE pref. p. 5; illos Dei ~os ac Deo dilectos esse non nego qui simplicitate rustica ‥ Deum dilexerunt Ib. III 25 p. 187; c710 ~orum Dei ~us (Berhtwald) Ep. Bonif. 7; †844 (13c) ~is et famulabus Dei Deo servientibus CS 447; Adelwoldus ‥ Christi ~us Wulf. Æthelwold 9.

1 fămŭlus, (14) a, um (famul), asservi, soumis, obéissant : Ov. F. 1, 286 || dʼesclave : Luc. 4, 207.

2 fămŭlus, (11) ī, m. (famul), serviteur, esclave : Cic. Off. 2, 24 ; || prêtre dʼune divinité : Idææ matris famuli Cic. Leg. 2, 22, ministres, serviteurs de la déesse du mont Ida (Cybèle), cf. Hor. P. 239.

famulus I. subst. ī m

1. dienaar [sacrorum];
2. onderdanige, slaaf; II. adj. a, um (poët.)
1. dienstbaar, van slaven [manūs];
2. onderdanig, onderworpen [aquae].

famulus , i. m.
僕。家人。候命者。

Suggest a Translation
See an image

famulus , a, um. adj.
僕者。属下者。

Suggest a Translation
See an image

famulus adj.

2 FAC-, serving, serviceable: aquae, O.: vertex, O.—As substm., a servant, attendant: parare famulos: famuli operum soluti, H.: Idaeae matris famuli: sacrorum, O.: famulūm manus, V.: parentis, i. e. a demon attendant, V.: redemptor cum famulis, workmen, H.

famulus

Saved

Recent