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προτερέω

προτερέω, to be before, be in advance

Could not find προτερήσασι in Logeion dictionaries.

προτερήσασι aorist active participle masculine dative plural, aorist active participle neuter dative plural of προτερέω

See προτερήσασι in Morpho

προτερ-έω (irreg. augm. προετέρουν, προετέρησα, PSI 4.422.34 (iii B.C.), D.S. 11.73, 15.53, al.),
  • to be before, be in advance, Hdt. 9.57; π. τῆς ὁδοῦ to be forward on the way, ib. 66.
      • 2 of Time, to be beforehand with, get the start of, precede, opp. ὑστερέω, π. τῇ γενέσει τί τινος Arist. GA 741b35, cf. 775a26; ἡ ὄψις π. τῆς ἀκοῆς Id. Mete. 369b9; π. ἀστραπὴ βροντῆς Epicur. Ep. 2 p.46 U.; of abnormally precocious animals, Arist. HA 544b21; π. τοῖς χρόνοις to be earlier in date, D.S. 3.52, etc.; of plants, to be early, opp. ὑστερέω, Thphr. CP 3.24.2; π. εἰς τὴν φθοράν perish first, ib. 4.2.1; of constellations, π. ἐν ταῖς ἀνατολαῖς τῶν κατʼ αὐτὰ δωδεκατημορίων Hipparch. 2.4.4.
      • 3 to be beforehand, take the lead, Th. 1.33; οὐδὲν προτερήσετε you will gain no advantage, Philipp. ap. D. 18.39; ὁ πατήρ μου προετέρει παρὰ πάντας τοὺς ἐκεῖ outstripped them all (as a farmer), PSI l.c.; of soldiers, to be superior, have the advantage, Plb. 11.14.4, al.; κατὰ τὴν συμπλοκήν Id. 3.110.6; ταῖς εὐκινησίαις ἐν τοῖς διωγμοῖς D.S. 3.49; π. τῆς γνώμης carry oneʼs motion, Id. 15.53: c. gen., have the advantage over, τὰ κακὰ τῶν ἀνὰ μέσον π. Chrysipp.Stoic. 3.188; πλοῦτον -οῦντα πενίας Phld. Rh. 1.236 S.; οὐδὲ τὸ παρὰ φύσιν π. τῆς φύσεως Sallust. 17 (cj. for πρότερον ἔχει):—Pass., to be defeated, ἐπροτερήθης διὰ τοῦ δικαστηρίου IG 5(2).443.35 (Megalopolis).
    • II c. acc., go beyond, surpass, στοργᾷ φύσιν ἐπροτέρησεν IPE 2.299.9 (Panticapaeum).

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